跟讀練習: face 2 face 1 1 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
20 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
1. Jamie Oliver is one of Britain's favourite chefs.
2
Every week, millions of people watch him on TV and use his recipes.
3
Jamie was born in Essex, England, in 1975.
4
When he was only eight, he started helping in his parents' restaurant.
5
He went to catering college when he was sixteen, and then worked at the famous
6
River Cafe in London for three years.
7
His first TV programme was called The Naked Chef, and it was an instant success.
8
Jamie quickly became famous, and in 1999 he prepared lunch for the British Prime Minister.
9
Now Jamie has got his own restaurant in London called Fifteen, but it isn't a typical restaurant.
10
Every year Jamie takes fifteen young, unemployed people and teaches them to become chefs.
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The programme about the restaurant, also called Fifteen, is on TV every week.
12
He is going to open 15 restaurants in Australia and the USA in the future,
13
and at the moment Jamie is writing a new book of recipes.
14
He's already very rich, of course.
15
In 2003, he earned £3 .8 million.
16
Jamie got married in 2000, and he lives in London with his wife, Jules, and their two daughters, Poppy Honey and Daisy Boo.
17
He's so busy that he doesn't have much free time, but he loves riding around London on his scooter,
18
and he plays the drums in a rock band.
19
When he's at home, he likes cooking pasta and making bread.
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His favourite ingredients are olive oil and lemons from Sicily.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“face 2 face 1 1”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Jamie, restaurant, London, fifteen, Chef。 這段影片共有 20 個句子、242 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:36。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 152 個詞，接近日常對話。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| chef 名詞 | /ʃɛf/ | 廚師 /廚師 |
| earn 動詞 | /ɝn/ | 掙 /掙, 賺 /賺 |
| instant 名詞 | /ˈɪnstənt/ | 瞬間 /瞬間, 剎那 /剎那 |
| drum 名詞 | /ˈdɹʌm/ | 鼓, 堂鼓 |
| lemon 名詞 | /ˈlɛmən/ | 檸檬 /檸檬 |
| olive 名詞 | /ˈɑ.lɪv/ | 橄欖 /橄欖 |
| pasta 名詞 | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | мянфан, 義大利麵 /義大利麵 |
| unemployed 形容詞 | /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ | 失業的 /失業的 |
| ingredient 名詞 | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | 成份, 材料 |
| catering 名詞 | /ˈkeɪ.tɚ.ɪŋ/ | 外燴 /外燴 |
| scooter 名詞 | /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ | 滑板車 /滑板車, 滑行車 /滑行車 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was born · was called |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | started helping · loves riding |
需要注意的發音
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: chef /ʃɛf/, instant /ˈɪnstənt/, olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/, unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 chef, earn, instant 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。