跟讀練習: Face 2 Face 1.6 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
31 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Recording 1 .6 Tony, you spend six hours a day commuting from Liverpool to London.
2
That's right.
3
And it costs you £8 ,000 a year.
4
Why do you do it?
5
Well, my wife works in a department store in Liverpool, and the children are very happy at school there.
6
My family don't want to move down to London, and I don't either.
7
So, tell me about your journey.
8
Well, I leave the house at quarter past six and drive to the station.
9
Then I catch the seven o 'clock train.
10
I'm at my desk at 9 .15 and I'm back home again at 8 .45.
11
And I do this five times a week.
12
Andrea, why do you work in London but live in Paris?
13
Well, I know it sounds crazy, but my husband and I really love living in Paris.
14
It's a much nicer city than London and the food is better.
15
So tell me about your journey.
16
Well, I work from 3 .30pm to 2am, four days a week.
17
I leave home at 11 .30, catch the 12 o 'clock train to London,
18
you know, the Eurostar, and get to the office at about 3 .25.
19
So that's nearly four hours travelling.
20
Yes, but I only go there and back once a week.
21
I stay with a friend when I'm in London.
22
Ian, it's nearly a thousand kilometres from Santander to London Why do you live so far away from your job?
23
Well, my wife's Spanish We lived in London for a few years
24
But flats are really expensive
25
So two years ago we moved to Santander And bought a flat there instead
26
Now I live there and work in London four days a week
27
And how long does the journey take?
28
Four hours, door to door
29
And how much does it cost?
30
I buy cheap flights in advance.
31
A return ticket costs between £30 and £60.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Face 2 Face 1.6”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：London, journey, cost。 這段影片共有 31 個句子、302 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:58。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 153 個詞，接近日常對話。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 31 個句子中有 5 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /書桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字臺 |
| kilometre 名詞 | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | 千米, 公里 |
| journey 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ | 旅遊, 旅行 |
| ticket 名詞 | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | 票, 券 |
| nearly 副詞 | /ˈnɪəli/ | 幾乎 /幾乎, 差不多 |
| train 名詞 | /ˈtɹeɪn/ | 拖裾 |
| catch 動詞 | /kæt͡ʃ/ | 捉, 捕獲 /捕獲 |
| flat 形容詞 | /ˈflæt/ | 平, 平坦 |
| station 名詞 | /ˈsteɪʃən/ | 站 |
| travel 動詞 | /ˈtɹævəl/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅遊 |
| spend 動詞 | /spɪnd/ | 花 |
| flight 名詞 | /ˈflaɪ̯t/ | 飛行 /飛行, 飛 /飛 |
| quarter 名詞 | /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ | 四分之一 |
| cheap 形容詞 | /ˈt͡ʃiːp/ | 便宜, 賤 /賤 |
| expensive 形容詞 | /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ | 貴 /貴, 昂貴 /昂貴 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: advance /ədˈvɑːns/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, expensive /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: clock /klɑk/, desk /dɛsk/, commute /kəˈmjuːt/, advance /ədˈvɑːns/, ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 desk, kilometre, journey 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。