跟讀練習: HEREDITARY | I Am Your Mother - 通過影片學習英語口語
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14 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Don't you swear at me, you little shit!
2
Don't you ever raise your voice at me!
3
I am your mother!
4
Do you understand?
5
All I do is worry and slave and defend you.
6
And all I get back is that fucking face on your face!
7
So full of disdain and resentment and always so annoyed.
8
Well, now your sister is dead!
9
And I know you miss her.
10
And I know it was an accident.
11
And I know you're in pain and I wish I could take that away for you.
12
I wish I could shield you from the knowledge that you did what you did.
13
But your sister is dead.
14
She is gone forever.
FOR YOU
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 14 個句子、114 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 0:39。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 174 個詞，接近日常對話。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| defend 動詞 | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | 保衛 /保衛, 守衛 /守衛 |
| slave 名詞 | /sleɪv/ | 奴隸 /奴隸 |
| shield 名詞 | /ˈʃild/ | 盾, 盾牌 |
| resentment 名詞 | /ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/ | 憤慨 /憤慨, 不滿 /不滿 |
| annoy 動詞 | /əˈnoɪ̯/ | 攪擾 /攪擾, 煩擾 /煩擾 |
| disdain 名詞 | /dɪsˈdeɪn/ | 鄙棄 /鄙棄, 不屑 |
| swear 動詞 | /ˈswɛɚ/ | 發誓 /發誓, 賭咒 /賭咒 |
| knowledge 名詞 | /ˈnɑ.lɪdʒ/ | 知識 /知識, 見識 /見識 |
| worry 動詞 | /ˈwʌ.ɹi/ | 著急, 著急 |
| raise 動詞 | /ɹeɪz/ | 舉 /舉 |
| forever 副詞 | /fəˈɹɛvɚ/ | 永久, 永遠 /永遠 |
| accident 名詞 | /ˈæk.sə.dənt/ | 事故, 意外 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 3 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: slave /sleɪv/, forever /fəˈɹɛvɚ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: defend /dɪˈfɪnd/, slave /sleɪv/, shield /ˈʃild/, resentment /ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/, knowledge /ˈnɑ.lɪdʒ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 defend, slave, shield 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。