跟讀練習: I’m sorry - 通過影片學習英語口語

這段影片共有 141 個句子、1066 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:33。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 163 個詞，接近日常對話。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：

• disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ (形容詞) — 敗興 /敗興, 失望. Defeated of expectations or hope; experiencing disappointment; let down.
• apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ (動詞) — 道歉. To make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with expression of regret for it, by way of amends
• warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/ (名詞) — 倉庫 /倉庫. A facility for storing large amounts of merchandise or products.
• yell /jɛl/ (動詞) — 叫喊, 叫. To shout; holler; make a loud sound with the voice, especially to express intense emotions such as anger or excitement.
• meal /ˈmiːl/ (名詞) — 餐, 飯 /飯. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
• rush /ɹʌʃ/ (動詞) — 急速去, 急速做. To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.
• salary /ˈsæləɹi/ (名詞) — 薪金, 薪水. A fixed amount of money paid to a worker, usually calculated on a monthly or annual basis, not hourly, as wages. Implies a degree of professionalism and/or…
• painful /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ (形容詞) — 痛苦的, 疼痛的. Causing pain or distress, either physical or mental.
• complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ (動詞) — 抱怨, 發牢騷 /發牢騷. To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
• scream /skɹiːm/ (動詞) — 叫喊, 嗷叫. To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, sharp outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek.
• deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ (名詞) — 截止日期, 限期. A time limit in the form of a date on or before which something must be completed.
• resume /ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/ (動詞) — 恢復 /恢復, 重新開始 /重新開始. To start (something) again that has been stopped or paused from the point at which it was stopped or paused; continue, carry on.
• graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/ (名詞) — 畢業 /畢業. The action or process of graduating and receiving a diploma for completing a course of study (such as from an educational institution).
• ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ (形容詞) — 慚愧 /慚愧, 羞愧. Feeling shame or guilt.
• bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ (名詞) — 腳踏車 /腳踏車, 腳踏車 /腳踏車. A vehicle that has two primary wheels, one behind the other, a steering handle, and a saddle seat or seats and is usually propelled by the action of a rider’s…

影片中出現的短語動詞

• look at (動詞) — 觀察 /觀察, 看. To observe or watch.
• sit down (動詞) — 坐下, 坐. To assume a sitting position from a standing position.
• find out (動詞) — 找出, 查明. To discover, as by asking or investigating.
• heat up (動詞) — 加熱 /加熱. To heat, to cause to become hotter.
• stay up (動詞) — 熬夜. To remain awake; to not go to bed.
• wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (動詞) — 醒, 醒來 /醒來. To stop sleeping; to awake.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 40 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/
• 長單詞——注意重音位置: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/

如何用這段影片練習

1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 disappointed, apologize, warehouse 這類單詞。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：