跟讀練習: Kendrick Lamar - i (Official Video) - 通過影片學習英語口語
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47 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
I'm going to go to the next video.
2
We talking about peace!
3
A peace of yours, a peace of mine.
4
A peace of mind, one nation, under a groove.
5
This is a world premiere.
6
I done been through a whole life.
7
Trial, tribulation, but I know God.
8
Satan wanna put me in a bow tie Pray that the holy water don't go dry, yeah yeah
9
As I look around me So many motherfuckers wanna down me But an amigo never drown me
10
In front of a dirty double river they found me And I love myself
11
The world is a ghetto with big guns
12
and big size I love myself
13
But they can do what they want whenever they want I don't mind I love myself
14
You said I gotta get up like this world is suicide I love myself One day at a time
15
I'm gonna shine Everybody looking at you crazy What you gonna do?
16
Lift up your head and keep moving Or let the paranoia haunt you The fashion police, I wear my heart On my sleeve, let the runway start You know the miserable,
17
do love company What do you want from me and my scars?
18
Everybody lack confidence, everybody lack confidence How many times my potential was anonymous?
19
How many times the city making me promises?
20
So I promise this I love myself, the world is a ghetto Big guns and bitches, I love myself But they can do what they want Whenever they want,
21
I don't mind I love myself, you sure I gotta give up I should live the suicide One day and a die, don't go shat.
22
They wanna say it's a war outside and a bomb
23
and a street and a gun and a hood
24
and a mob of police and a rock on a corner
25
and a line full of fiend and a bottle full of lean and a model on a ski gap.
26
These days of frustration keep y'all on tuck and rotation.
27
I duck these cold faces, post a fee, five, four, four, basis Dreams and realities, peace Blow steam in the face of the beast The sky can fall down, the wind can cry now The strong in me,
28
I still smile
29
The world don't get open cause the dick inside I love myself
30
But they can do what they want whenever they want I don't mind
31
You say I gotta get up like this one for suicide I love myself One day in time, struggle shot Shut up!
32
Walk my bad feet, walk my bad feet Down, down, valley deep, down, down,
33
valley deep I love myself 5-4-4-B-5-0-1 I love myself Heart under my heart I love myself The world is a ghetto,
34
get guns and get your signs I love myself
35
But they can do what they want whenever they want out
36
of my eyes I love myself You said I gotta get
37
up like this for the suicide I love myself Don't dig at a time I went the world last night
38
With a heart a medic weapon Don't nobody call a medic
39
I'ma do it till I get it right I went the world last night
40
I've been dealing with depression ever since I had a lesson
41
Ducking every other blessing I can never see the message I can never take the lead, I can never rub and weave From a negative elitant, I'm annihilating me And it's all that I'm moving at a media speed And I run into a building,
42
lay my body in the street Keep my money in the cell
43
and let my mama know I'm free Give my story to the children
44
and a lesson they can read
45
And I'll throw it to the feeling of the only unseen Seen a dog make a motherfuckers scream I love myself!
46
I lost my head, I must guess I'm afraid What the dead will say, oh, oh, the, the, the,
47
the jungle inside, yeah, my self again till the world runs dry.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Kendrick Lamar - i”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：peace, suicide, whenever, gun, ghetto。 這段影片共有 47 個句子、672 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:03。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 166 個詞，接近日常對話。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| annihilate 動詞 | /əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/ | 殲滅 /殲滅, 毀滅 |
| paranoia 名詞 | /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ | 偏執症 /偏執症, 多疑症 |
| tribulation 名詞 | /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/ | 逆境, 險境 |
| weave 動詞 | /wiːv/ | 編織 /編織, 織 /織 |
| haunt 動詞 | /hɔnt/ | 出沒 /出沒 |
| drown 動詞 | /dɹaʊn/ | 溺水, 淹死 |
| scar 名詞 | /skɑɹ/ | 疤, 傷疤 /傷疤 |
| runway 名詞 | /ˈɹʌnweɪ/ | 伸展臺 /伸展臺 |
| sleeve 名詞 | /sliv/ | 袖子, 袖筒 |
| frustration 名詞 | /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 挫折 |
| blessing 名詞 | /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ | 祝福 |
| miserable 形容詞 | /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ | 悲慘 /悲慘, 慘 /慘 |
| rotation 名詞 | /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/ | 迴轉 /迴轉, 旋轉 /旋轉 |
| jungle 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ | 叢林 /叢林, 密林 |
| scream 動詞 | /skɹiːm/ | 叫喊, 嗷叫 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| get up 動詞 | 起床 | |
| fall down 動詞 | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | 落下, 倒下 |
| give up 動詞 | 投案, 自首 | |
| look around 動詞 | 環顧 /環顧 | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | 閉嘴 /閉嘴, 住口 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 25 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, gotta。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/, shine /ʃaɪn/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: annihilate /əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/, paranoia /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/, tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, anonymous /əˈnɒn.ə.məs/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: weave /wiːv/, groove /ɡɹuv/, sleeve /sliv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: annihilate /əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/, weave /wiːv/, haunt /hɔnt/, tuck /tʌk/, groove /ɡɹuv/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 annihilate, paranoia, tribulation 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。