跟讀練習: Lesson 23-1 - What Do You Want - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
68 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hi there.
2
Washington, D .C has great food from all over the world.
3
Today, I'm having lunch with my boss.
4
Ms. Weaver says we are going on a trip around the world.
5
But she knows I only have an hour for lunch.
6
Silly woman.
7
Hi, Anna.
8
Hi, Jonathan.
9
Hey, we are meeting Ms. Weaver for lunch at noon, aren't we?
10
Yes.
11
What time is it now?
12
11 .50.
13
11 .50?
14
We have to go.
15
Okay.
16
Hi.
17
Hi.
18
So, where is this world food restaurant?
19
We're not eating at a restaurant.
20
Where are we eating?
21
We're eating at food trucks.
22
Food trucks?
23
Awesome.
24
What's a food truck?
25
These are food trucks.
26
Wow.
27
Okay Jonathan you will buy the first dish.
28
Here's $10.
29
Surprise us.
30
Okay I'll be back in 15 minutes.
31
What country do I want to visit?
32
Anna you pick the second country.
33
Here is $10.
34
I want chicken.
35
The food truck over there has great chicken.
36
Awesome!
37
After you buy your food, meet me here.
38
Excuse me, I'll have the shrimp.
39
Oh, you're out of shrimp?
40
Okay, I'll have the beef then.
41
I want the chicken dish.
42
We're out of chicken.
43
You're out of chicken?
44
Yep.
45
I'll try another food truck.
46
Thanks.
47
You're welcome.
48
Okay, here's your change.
49
The dish cost $7.
50
So here is one, two, three dollars back from your tent.
51
Great.
52
Where's Anna?
53
Is she dancing by that food truck?
54
Yes.
55
Yes, she is.
56
Ms. Weaver, here's your change.
57
The dish cost five dollars, so five dollars back.
58
Thanks, Anna, but where is the food?
59
I'm eating it.
60
The Peruvian chicken is delicious.
61
Try some.
62
Well, we still have $8.
63
What do you want now?
64
We can buy dessert.
65
I'll buy dessert.
66
In Washington, D .C., you can travel around the world with food trucks.
67
And it doesn't cost a lot.
68
Until next time.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 66 個句子、299 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:13。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 93 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| dish 名詞 | /dɪʃ/ | 碟子, 盤子 /盤子 |
| dessert 名詞 | /dɪˈzɝt/ | 點心 /點心, 餐後甜點 /餐後甜點 |
| shrimp 名詞 | /ʃɹɪmp/ | 蝦 /蝦 |
| silly 形容詞 | /ˈsɪl.i/ | 愚蠢, 笨 |
| delicious 形容詞 | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | 好吃, 可口 |
| noon 名詞 | /nun/ | 中午, 正午 |
| tent 名詞 | /tɛnt/ | 帳篷 /帳篷, 帳幕 /帳幕 |
| lunch 名詞 | /lʌnt͡ʃ/ | 午飯 /午飯, 午餐 |
| dollar 名詞 | /ˈdɑ.lɚ/ | 圓 /圓, 元 |
| restaurant 名詞 | /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ | 餐廳 /餐廳, 餐館 /餐館 |
| excuse 動詞 | /ɪksˈkjuz/ | 原諒 /原諒 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 15 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'll, we're, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 dish, dessert, shrimp 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | I'm having · are going · are meeting |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will buy · I'll be · I'll have |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。