跟讀練習: revison 1 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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106 句
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1
Now, look at part three.
2
Questions 21 to 25 refer to the following conversations.
3
Listen to Jan talking to Steve about getting a student travel card.
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You will hear the conversation twice.
5
You have 20 seconds.
6
Now listen to the conversation.
7
Hi, Steve.
8
Hi, Jan.
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I'm going to go to London on the train.
10
Come with me.
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But it's cheaper by bus.
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I've got a student travel card.
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You can get cheap train tickets with it.
14
That sounds good.
15
How much does it cost?
16
A card for six months is £16.
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So how do I get one?
18
You need some photographs.
19
One for the card and one for the form.
20
Oh.
21
There's a photo machine in the post office.
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It gives you four photos for three pounds.
23
So does the one in the library.
24
But I went to a photographer's shop.
25
It was cheaper.
26
I don't have to show my passport or my driving licence, do I?
27
That's right, Jan.
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You only need a letter from your college.
29
I'll ask my teacher for one.
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And then you take everything to the tourist office by the
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travel agents great next time you go to London I'll
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come to now listen again hi Steve hi Jan I'm going
33
to go to London on the train come with me
34
but it's cheaper by bus I've got a student travel card
35
you can get cheap train tickets with it oh Well that sounds good.
36
How much does it cost?
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A card for six months is 16 pounds.
38
So how do I get one?
39
You need some photographs.
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One for the card and one for the form.
41
Oh.
42
There's a photo machine in the post office.
43
It gives you four photos for three pounds.
44
So does the one in the library.
45
But I went to a photographer's shop.
46
It was cheaper.
47
I don't have to show my passport or my driving licence, do I?
48
That's right, Jan.
49
You only need a letter from your college.
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I'll ask my teacher for one.
51
And then you take everything to the tourist office by the travel agents.
52
Great.
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Next time you go to London, I'll come too.
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Questions 26 to 30 refer to the following conversations.
55
Listen to Peter talking to a friend about learning to drive.
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You will hear the conversation twice.
57
You have 20 seconds.
58
Now listen to the conversation.
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Peter, you're learning to drive, aren't you?
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Do you go to the AA driving school?
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Actually, it's called the ABC driving school.
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Is it expensive?
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I want to learn to drive.
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It's cost me £140 already.
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I've had ten lessons, and each one is fourteen pounds.
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Is that for an hour?
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Erm, less than that.
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About three quarters of an hour.
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I see.
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And is the teacher's car new?
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Yes, and it's not a big car, so parking's easy.
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But it doesn't go very fast.
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When are you going to take your driving test?
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I failed it last week.
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The traffic lights were red, but I didn't see them, and I couldn't brake in time.
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Oh, never mind.
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You can take the test again.
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Tell me about your teacher.
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Is he friendly he's okay he's quite young and interesting to talk to
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but my father will give me my next lessons he's cheaper well good luck
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now listen again peter you're learning to drive aren't you do you go to the a.a driving school Actually,
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it's called the ABC Driving School.
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Is it expensive?
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I want to learn to drive.
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It's cost me £140 already.
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I've had ten lessons, and each one is £14.
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Is that for an hour?
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Erm, less than that.
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About three quarters of an hour.
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I see.
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And is the teacher's car new?
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Yes, and it's not a big car, so parking's easy.
93
But it doesn't go very fast.
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When are you going to take your driving test?
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I failed it last week.
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The traffic lights were red, but I didn't see them and I couldn't brake in time.
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Oh, never mind.
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You can take the test again.
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Tell me about your teacher.
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Is he friendly?
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He's OK.
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He's quite young and interesting to talk to.
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But my father will give me my next lessons.
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He's cheaper.
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Well, good luck.
106
This is the end of part three.
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本課概述
在本課中，您將通過觀看和聆聽對話來提高您的英語口語能力。該對話圍繞獲取學生旅行卡的主題展開，適合希望改善其發音和語言流利度的學習者。通過反覆收聽，您可以改善您的語音語調、語速和理解能力。這是一個理想的機會來進行英語影子跟讀練習，幫助您更好地掌握英語發音的節奏和韻律。利用“看YouTube學英語”的功能，可以使您的學習更加生動和有效。
關鍵詞彙與短語
- 學生旅行卡 (student travel card)
- 便宜的火車票 (cheap train tickets)
- 照片機 (photo machine)
- 大學的信 (letter from your college)
- 旅行代理店 (travel agents)
- 更便宜的 (cheaper)
- 表格 (form)
- 知識面 (knowledge base)
練習技巧
在練習這段對話時，建議採用影子跟讀（英語影子跟讀）的方法。您可以先聆聽一遍對話，瞭解內容的整體語境和語速。接下來，第二次收聽時，儘量跟讀，模仿說話者的語調和節奏。由於說話者的語速適中，因此您可以在每個句子後暫停，重複他們的表述。這將幫助您更好地掌握髮音和句子連線。為了進一步提升自己的英語口語練習，您可以嘗試在鏡子前練習，觀察自己的口型和發音。此外，重複對話的過程中，請注意重音和語調的變化，這對於提高您的英語發音非常重要。通過“看YouTube學英語”，您可以找到更多此類練習材料，將其融入到您的日常學習中。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've had |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will hear · I'll ask · I'll come |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | I'm going · you're learning |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | I'm going to go · are you going to take |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。