跟讀練習: Shawshank Redemption - Rooftop Scene - 通過影片學習英語口語
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102 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
He ran off years ago, figured him for dead anyway.
2
So anyway, this lawyer fella says to me, his brother died a rich man, oil wells and shit.
3
Close to a million bucks.
4
A million bucks?
5
Yeah.
6
Fucking incredible how lucky some assholes get.
7
Jeez Louise, you gonna see any of that?
8
35,000.
9
That's what he left me.
10
Dollars?
11
Yep.
12
Holy shit, that's great.
13
That's like winning the sweepstakes.
14
Isn't it?
15
Dumb shit, what do you think the government's gonna do to me?
16
Take a big wet bite out of my ass is what?
17
Poor Barry.
18
Terrible fucking luck, huh?
19
Crying shame.
20
Some people really got it off of.
21
Andy, you nuts.
22
Keep your ass on your mop, man.
23
Andy.
24
Well, all right, you're gonna pay some taxes, but you'll still end up with...
25
Oh, yeah, yeah, maybe enough to buy a new car, and then what?
26
I gotta pay tax on the car.
27
Repair, maintenance, goddamn kids pestering you to take them for a ride all the time.
28
At the end of the year, you figure the tax wrong, you gotta pay him out of your own pocket.
29
I tell you, Uncle Sam, he puts his hand in your shirt and squeezes your tit till it's purple.
30
The man Ned gets a break.
31
Ned!
32
What's he doing?
33
He said Rich Gidding.
34
Shut this up, Joe.
35
Keep telling him.
36
Some brother.
37
Shit.
38
Hey!
39
Mr. Hadley, do you trust your wife?
40
Oh, that's funny.
41
You're gonna look funnier sucking my dick with no teeth.
42
What I mean is, do you think she'd go behind your back, try to hamstring you?
43
That's it.
44
Step aside, Mert.
45
This fucker's having himself an accident.
46
You don't push him off the roof, because if you do trust her, there's no reason you can't keep that 35,000!
47
What did you say?
48
35,000.
49
35,000?
50
All of it.
51
All of it?
52
Every penny.
53
You better start making sense.
54
If you want to keep all that money, give it to your wife.
55
The IRS allows a one-time only gift to your spouse for up to $60,000.
56
Bullshit!
57
Tax-free?
58
Tax-free.
59
IRS can't touch one cent.
60
You knew that smart banker would kill his wife, aren't you?
61
Why should I believe a smart banker like you?
62
So I can end up in here with you?
63
It's perfectly legal.
64
Go ask the IRS.
65
They'll say the same thing.
66
Actually, I feel stupid telling you this.
67
I'm sure you would have investigated the matter yourself.
68
Yeah, fucking A.
69
I don't need no smart wife-killing banker to tell me where the bear's sitting the buckwheat.
70
Of course not.
71
But you do need someone to set up the tax-free gift for you, and it'll cost you.
72
A lawyer, for example.
73
Bunch of ball-washing bastards.
74
Right.
75
I suppose I could set it up for you.
76
That would save you some money.
77
If you get the forms, I'll prepare them for you, Nearly free of charge.
78
I'd only ask three beers apiece for each of my coworkers.
79
Co-workers, get him.
80
That's rich, ain't it?
81
I think a man working outdoors feels more like a man if you can have a bottle of suds.
82
It's only my opinion.
83
Server.
84
What are you, Jimmy, staring at?
85
Back to work.
86
Let's go to work.
87
And that's how it came to pass, that on the second to last day of the job, the convict crew
88
that tarred the plate factory roof in the spring of 49
89
wound up sitting in a row at 10 o'clock in the morning, drinking icy cold, bohemia-style beer,
90
courtesy of the hardest screw that ever walked a turn at Shawshank State Prison.
91
Drink up while it's cold, ladies.
92
The colossal prick even managed to sound magnanimous.
93
We sat and drank with the sun on our shoulders and felt like free men.
94
Hell, we could have been tarring the roof of one of our own houses.
95
We were the lords of all creation.
96
As for Andy, he spent that break hunkered in the shade.
97
A strange little smile on his face, watching us drink his beer.
98
Hey.
99
Want a cold one, Andy?
100
No, thanks.
101
Gave up drinking.
102
You could argue he'd done it to curry favor with the guards.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Shawshank Redemption - Rooftop Scene”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：tax, Andy, wife, banker, Irs。 這段影片共有 99 個句子、703 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:22。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 161 個詞，接近日常對話。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 99 個句子中有 20 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| banker 名詞 | /ˈbæŋkəː/ | 銀行家 /銀行家 |
| tar 名詞 | /tɑɹ/ | 焦油 |
| buckwheat 名詞 | /ˈbʌkʍiːt/ | 蕎麥 /蕎麥 |
| colossal 形容詞 | /kəˈlɑsəl/ | 巨大的 |
| hunker 動詞 | /ˈhʌŋkɚ/ | 蹲下 |
| magnanimous 形容詞 | /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/ | 坦蕩 /坦蕩, 寛大 |
| convict 動詞 | /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ | 判罪, 定罪 |
| stare 動詞 | /stɛɚ/ | 凝視 /凝視, 瞪眼 |
| squeeze 動詞 | /skwiːz/ | 壓榨, 擠壓 /擠壓 |
| spouse 名詞 | /spaʊ̯s/ | 配偶 |
| curry 名詞 | /ˈkʌ.ɹi/ | 咖哩, 咖哩 |
| penny 名詞 | /ˈpɛni/ | 便士 |
| courtesy 名詞 | /ˈkɝɾəsi/ | 禮貌 /禮貌, 禮節 /禮節 |
| shade 名詞 | /ʃeɪd/ | 陰影 /陰影 |
| outdoor 形容詞 | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | 戶外的 /戶外的, 室外的 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| give up 動詞 | 投案, 自首 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- That's what he left me.
- Hadley, do you trust your wife?
- What did you say?
- Why should I believe a smart banker like you?
- I'm sure you would have investigated the matter yourself.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | Keep telling · start making |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | gonna see · gonna do · gonna pay |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | you'll still end · They'll say · it'll cost |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 23 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 gonna, can't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: convict /ˈkɑnvɪkt/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: buck /ˈbʌk/, apiece /əˈpis/, buckwheat /ˈbʌkʍiːt/, magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/, sweepstake /ˈswipˌsteɪk/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: banker /ˈbæŋkəː/, hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/, magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 banker, tar, buckwheat 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。