跟读练习: Shawshank Redemption - Rooftop Scene - 通过视频学习英语口语
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102 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
He ran off years ago, figured him for dead anyway.
2
So anyway, this lawyer fella says to me, his brother died a rich man, oil wells and shit.
3
Close to a million bucks.
4
A million bucks?
5
Yeah.
6
Fucking incredible how lucky some assholes get.
7
Jeez Louise, you gonna see any of that?
8
35,000.
9
That's what he left me.
10
Dollars?
11
Yep.
12
Holy shit, that's great.
13
That's like winning the sweepstakes.
14
Isn't it?
15
Dumb shit, what do you think the government's gonna do to me?
16
Take a big wet bite out of my ass is what?
17
Poor Barry.
18
Terrible fucking luck, huh?
19
Crying shame.
20
Some people really got it off of.
21
Andy, you nuts.
22
Keep your ass on your mop, man.
23
Andy.
24
Well, all right, you're gonna pay some taxes, but you'll still end up with...
25
Oh, yeah, yeah, maybe enough to buy a new car, and then what?
26
I gotta pay tax on the car.
27
Repair, maintenance, goddamn kids pestering you to take them for a ride all the time.
28
At the end of the year, you figure the tax wrong, you gotta pay him out of your own pocket.
29
I tell you, Uncle Sam, he puts his hand in your shirt and squeezes your tit till it's purple.
30
The man Ned gets a break.
31
Ned!
32
What's he doing?
33
He said Rich Gidding.
34
Shut this up, Joe.
35
Keep telling him.
36
Some brother.
37
Shit.
38
Hey!
39
Mr. Hadley, do you trust your wife?
40
Oh, that's funny.
41
You're gonna look funnier sucking my dick with no teeth.
42
What I mean is, do you think she'd go behind your back, try to hamstring you?
43
That's it.
44
Step aside, Mert.
45
This fucker's having himself an accident.
46
You don't push him off the roof, because if you do trust her, there's no reason you can't keep that 35,000!
47
What did you say?
48
35,000.
49
35,000?
50
All of it.
51
All of it?
52
Every penny.
53
You better start making sense.
54
If you want to keep all that money, give it to your wife.
55
The IRS allows a one-time only gift to your spouse for up to $60,000.
56
Bullshit!
57
Tax-free?
58
Tax-free.
59
IRS can't touch one cent.
60
You knew that smart banker would kill his wife, aren't you?
61
Why should I believe a smart banker like you?
62
So I can end up in here with you?
63
It's perfectly legal.
64
Go ask the IRS.
65
They'll say the same thing.
66
Actually, I feel stupid telling you this.
67
I'm sure you would have investigated the matter yourself.
68
Yeah, fucking A.
69
I don't need no smart wife-killing banker to tell me where the bear's sitting the buckwheat.
70
Of course not.
71
But you do need someone to set up the tax-free gift for you, and it'll cost you.
72
A lawyer, for example.
73
Bunch of ball-washing bastards.
74
Right.
75
I suppose I could set it up for you.
76
That would save you some money.
77
If you get the forms, I'll prepare them for you, Nearly free of charge.
78
I'd only ask three beers apiece for each of my coworkers.
79
Co-workers, get him.
80
That's rich, ain't it?
81
I think a man working outdoors feels more like a man if you can have a bottle of suds.
82
It's only my opinion.
83
Server.
84
What are you, Jimmy, staring at?
85
Back to work.
86
Let's go to work.
87
And that's how it came to pass, that on the second to last day of the job, the convict crew
88
that tarred the plate factory roof in the spring of 49
89
wound up sitting in a row at 10 o'clock in the morning, drinking icy cold, bohemia-style beer,
90
courtesy of the hardest screw that ever walked a turn at Shawshank State Prison.
91
Drink up while it's cold, ladies.
92
The colossal prick even managed to sound magnanimous.
93
We sat and drank with the sun on our shoulders and felt like free men.
94
Hell, we could have been tarring the roof of one of our own houses.
95
We were the lords of all creation.
96
As for Andy, he spent that break hunkered in the shade.
97
A strange little smile on his face, watching us drink his beer.
98
Hey.
99
Want a cold one, Andy?
100
No, thanks.
101
Gave up drinking.
102
You could argue he'd done it to curry favor with the guards.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Shawshank Redemption - Rooftop Scene”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：tax, Andy, wife, banker, Irs。 这段视频共有 99 个句子、703 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:22。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 161 个词，接近日常对话。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 99 个句子中有 20 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| banker 名词 | /ˈbæŋkəː/ | 銀行家 /银行家 |
| tar 名词 | /tɑɹ/ | 焦油 |
| buckwheat 名词 | /ˈbʌkʍiːt/ | 蕎麥 /荞麦 |
| colossal 形容词 | /kəˈlɑsəl/ | 巨大的 |
| hunker 动词 | /ˈhʌŋkɚ/ | 蹲下 |
| magnanimous 形容词 | /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/ | 坦蕩 /坦荡, 寛大 |
| convict 动词 | /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ | 判罪, 定罪 |
| stare 动词 | /stɛɚ/ | 凝視 /凝视, 瞪眼 |
| squeeze 动词 | /skwiːz/ | 壓榨, 擠壓 /挤压 |
| spouse 名词 | /spaʊ̯s/ | 配偶 |
| curry 名词 | /ˈkʌ.ɹi/ | 咖喱, 咖哩 |
| penny 名词 | /ˈpɛni/ | 便士 |
| courtesy 名词 | /ˈkɝɾəsi/ | 禮貌 /礼貌, 禮節 /礼节 |
| shade 名词 | /ʃeɪd/ | 陰影 /阴影 |
| outdoor 形容词 | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | 戶外的 /户外的, 室外的 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| give up 动词 | 投案, 自首 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- That's what he left me.
- Hadley, do you trust your wife?
- What did you say?
- Why should I believe a smart banker like you?
- I'm sure you would have investigated the matter yourself.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | Keep telling · start making |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | gonna see · gonna do · gonna pay |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | you'll still end · They'll say · it'll cost |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 23 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 gonna, can't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: convict /ˈkɑnvɪkt/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: buck /ˈbʌk/, apiece /əˈpis/, buckwheat /ˈbʌkʍiːt/, magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/, sweepstake /ˈswipˌsteɪk/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: banker /ˈbæŋkəː/, hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/, magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 banker, tar, buckwheat 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。