跟讀練習: The 100, Clarke & Lexa (25) - 通過影片學習英語口語

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77 句
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1
Welcome, Sky Crew.
2
Join us.
3
Hackage from Raven.
4
Hydra Z.
5
She said it would do the job.
6
Good.
7
And, uh, my mother wanted her to be here, too.
8
I know.
9
But the wounded in Tundee Sea made her more.
10
Field Commanders.
11
Today's the day we get our people back.
12
The enemy thinks it's safe behind its doors, but it's not.
13
When it realizes that, it will fight back.
14
Hard.
15
We need to be ready.
16
This is a rescue mission.
17
We are not here to wipe them out.
18
There are people inside that mountain that have helped us.
19
Children who have nothing to do with this war.
20
We kill their soldiers, their leadership if we have to.
21
But we are there to rescue our people.
22
Is that clear?
23
Then let's begin.
24
There are four teams.
25
Two of them, at the dam and in the mine, are moving into position already.
26
The third, inside the mountain, is freeing the grounder prisoners as we speak.
27
It is our job as the fourth team to keep the
28
eyes of the enemy off of them for as long as possible.
29
To do that, we have to be in position here, at the main door, with our entire army.
30
The mountain men believe the door can't be opened from the outside, so they leave it unguarded.
31
Only it can be.
32
And thanks for our source on the inside, now we know how.
33
According to Maya, the electromagnetic locking system has one flaw.
34
When the power goes out, it disengages.
35
And that's where
36
Raven's team comes in.
37
The mountain's electricity is generated at Philpot Dam.
38
By now, they've taken the turbine room.
39
Cover the door.
40
It's their job to blow the power.
41
Once they do, we blow the lock.
42
There is a catch.
43
A backup generator inside the mountain.
44
If the lock is still functioning when that backup power kicks in, we'll never get that door open.
45
We'll never get our people back.
46
How much time do we have until the backup power kicks in?
47
One minute.
48
That's a window.
49
Small window.
50
Why don't we just take out the backup generator too?
51
Bellamy's inside.
52
Have him do it.
53
Leaving them without power that long would kill them all.
54
And as I said, that's not the mission.
55
Besides, we lost contact with Bellamy.
56
What? Who did? When?
57
After he took out the acid fog.
58
Bellamy the warrior.
59
He'll be fine.
60
As the commander said, once the door is open, the shooting will start.
61
And they'll throw everything they have at us.
62
But that's what we want.
63
We want them looking at us.
64
Because while we're fighting at the front door, Indra's team will be escorting the prisoners out the back, right through the Reaper tunnels.
65
Once all our people are free, they'll sound the retreat.
66
We'll be back home before
67
Mount Weather even knows they're gone.
68
That's it.
69
That's the plan.
70
The mountain has cast a shadow over these woods for too long.
71
They've hunted us, controlled us, turned us into monsters.
72
That ends today.
73
Thanks for our alliance with the Sky People, the mountain will fall.
74
As Clark said, we spared the innocent.
75
Ezra the guilty
76
Juice train Juice down
77
Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“The 100, Clarke & Lexa”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：door, mountain, inside, backup。 這段影片共有 77 個句子、535 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:55。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 109 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
backup 名詞/ˈbækˌʌp/備份 /備份
rescue 動詞/ˈɹɛs.kjuː/拯救, 救援
prisoner 名詞/ˈpɹɪzənə/囚犯
generator 名詞/ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/發電機 /發電機
mount 動詞/maʊnt/騎 /騎
acid 名詞/ˈæsɪd/酸
innocent 形容詞/ˈɪnəsənt/無猜 /無猜
shadow 名詞/ˈʃædəʊ̯/йинзы, йинйинзы
alliance 名詞/əˈlaɪ.əns/同盟
tunnel 名詞/ˈtʌn(ə)l/隧道, 地下道
wound 名詞/ˈwund/傷口 /傷口, 傷害 /傷害
warrior 名詞/ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/戰士 /戰士, 武士
retreat 名詞/ɹɪˈtɹiːt/後退 /後退, 退卻 /退卻
wipe 動詞/waɪp/擦, 擦拭
turbine 名詞/ˈtɜː.baɪn/渦輪機 /渦輪機, 輪機 /輪機

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
take out 動詞取出
go out 動詞出, 出口

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • Today's the day we get our people back.
  • We'll never get our people back.
  • How much time do we have until the backup power kicks in?
  • Why don't we just take out the backup generator too?
  • They've hunted us, controlled us, turned us into monsters.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事have helped · they've taken · has cast
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的can't be opened · is generated

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 12 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 we'll, they'll, they've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: generator /ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/, electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, electromagnetic /ɪˌlɛk.tɹoʊ.mæɡˈnɛ.tɪk/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: backup /ˈbækˌʌp/, mount /maʊnt/, acid /ˈæsɪd/, innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/, alliance /əˈlaɪ.əns/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, electromagnetic /ɪˌlɛk.tɹoʊ.mæɡˈnɛ.tɪk/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: backup /ˈbækˌʌp/, acid /ˈæsɪd/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, electromagnetic /ɪˌlɛk.tɹoʊ.mæɡˈnɛ.tɪk/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 backup, rescue, prisoner 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →