跟讀練習: Unit 2 City Transportation - Tactics For Listening Developing - 通過影片學習英語口語

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271 句
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1
Unit 2.
2
City Transportation.
3
Page 6.
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Track 7.
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Listening 1.
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1. Are all your subways this nice?
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Yeah.
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The city replaced all the subway cars last year.
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Wow.
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2. How much is the fare?
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It's $2.50.
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Just put your money in the box right there.
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Oh.
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Do you have change?
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No, you need the exact change.
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Three.
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Are you free?
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Sure.
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Hop in.
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Where to?
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The Central Hotel.
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Do you know where that is?
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Yeah.
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It's not far from here.
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About a ten-minute ride.
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Okay.
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Four.
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One ticket to Chicago, please.
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Yeah, okay.
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That's $120.
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Does this one have a dining car?
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Yeah, there's a dining car and a snack bar.
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Here's your change.
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Thanks.
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Five.
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What time is the next shuttle flight to Boston?
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It leaves in 30 minutes.
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Is it too late to get a ticket?
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No, you still have plenty of time to make it.
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Great.
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And how long is the flight?
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It's about 45 minutes.
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6. Is that our ferry?
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I think so.
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Wow.
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I didn't think it would be so big.
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Neither did I.
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Page 7.
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Track 8.
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Listening 2.
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1. City cabs.
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Yes, I'd like a taxi to the airport, please.
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I'm at 421 Evergreen Street.
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Certainly.
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For how many passengers?
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Just one.
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About how much will it cost?
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It's $40.
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Your taxi number is 6889.
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6889. Thanks.
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And will the taxi be here soon?
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I'm in a hurry because my flight leaves in two hours.
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It'll be in front of your hotel in five minutes.
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Thanks.
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Two.
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City cabs.
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Could I have a taxi to the National Museum, please?
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Sure.
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How many passengers are there?
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There are three of us.
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Okay.
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And about how much is it to the museum from my hotel,
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the American Inn, on Fourth Street?
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It'll be about twenty dollars.
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That's fine.
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And will it take long to get there?
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I'm in a hurry because the museum closes in two hours.
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No problem.
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We'll have you there by 3.30.
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Great.
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And let me give you your taxi number.
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Three, five, five, six.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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City cabs.
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Yes, I need a taxi to the train station, please.
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I'm at 817 Iowa Avenue.
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For how many passengers?
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Just me.
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Sure.
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And do you want it right now?
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Yes, as soon as you can, please.
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I'm in a hurry.
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I have to catch a train.
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What time is your train?
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It's at 3 o'clock.
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No problem.
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Oh, and how much is it from here by taxi?
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It will be about $15.
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Thanks.
101
And your taxi number will be 49178.
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4. City cabs.
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Yes.
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I'd like a cab to the hospital, please.
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Sure.
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Do you have an emergency?
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No, but I need to get there in a hurry.
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My friend has just had a baby.
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I want to take her some flowers.
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It won't take long to get there.
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Is there just one passenger?
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Yes, that's right.
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Oh, and I'm at 121st Avenue.
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Okay, there'll be a taxi at your door in three minutes.
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The taxi number is 5399.
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Thanks.
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And about how much is the fare?
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It'll cost you about $18.
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Thanks.
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One.
121
City cabs?
122
Yes, I'd like a taxi to the airport, please.
123
I'm at 421 Evergreen Street.
124
Certainly.
125
For how many passengers?
126
Just one.
127
About how much will it cost?
128
It's $40.
129
Your taxi number is 6889.
130
6889. Thanks.
131
And will the taxi be here soon?
132
I'm in a hurry because my flight leaves in two hours.
133
It'll be in front of your hotel in five minutes.
134
Thanks.
135
2. City cabs.
136
Could I have a taxi to the National Museum, please?
137
Sure.
138
How many passengers are there?
139
There are three of us.
140
Okay.
141
And about how much is it to the museum from my hotel,
142
the American Inn, on 4th Street?
143
It'll be about $20.
144
That's fine.
145
And will it take long to get there?
146
I'm in a hurry because the museum closes in two hours.
147
No problem.
148
We'll have you there by 3.30.
149
Great.
150
And let me give you your taxi number.
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3556. Thanks.
152
Three.
153
City cabs.
154
Yes, I need a taxi to the train station, please.
155
I'm at 817 Iowa Avenue.
156
For how many passengers?
157
Just me.
158
Sure.
159
And do you want it right now?
160
Yes, as soon as you can, please.
161
I'm in a hurry.
162
I have to catch a train.
163
What time is your train?
164
It's at 3 o'clock.
165
No problem.
166
Oh, and how much is it from here by taxi?
167
It will be about $15.
168
Thanks.
169
And your taxi number will be 49178.
170
Four.
171
City cabs.
172
Yes, I'd like a cab to the hospital, please.
173
Sure.
174
Do you have an emergency?
175
No, but I need to get there in a hurry.
176
My friend has just had a baby.
177
I want to take her some flowers.
178
It won't take long to get there.
179
Is there just one passenger?
180
Yes, that's right.
181
Oh, and I'm at 121st Avenue.
182
Okay, there'll be a taxi at your door in three minutes.
183
The taxi number is 5399.
184
Thanks.
185
And about how much is the fare?
186
It'll cost you about $18.
187
Thanks.
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Page 8.
189
Track 9.
190
Listening 3.
191
1. I hate using taxis here.
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The drivers drive too fast and really dangerously.
193
And they're often rude.
194
The cars are mostly in pretty poor condition.
195
But what I hate the most is that they aren't air-conditioned.
196
It's so hot here.
197
They really need air-conditioned taxis.
198
By the time I arrive somewhere,
199
I feel really hot and uncomfortable.
200
2. I've taken quite a few taxi rides recently.
201
I've never had any big problems using taxis here.
202
They're usually clean, and the cars are pretty new.
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The prices are good, too.
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The thing I like most, though, is the drivers.
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They drive very carefully, and I think that's very important.
206
3. I find that taxis here are okay.
207
They're pretty comfortable.
208
Most of the cars they use are new,
209
and they keep them pretty clean.
210
They're a little expensive, though.
211
I paid $75 to come from the airport.
212
That's too expensive.
213
I guess the thing I hate the most,
214
though, is that the drivers don't speak English very well.
215
It's very difficult to explain to them where you want to go.
216
4. The taxis here are okay, I guess.
217
The drivers take credit cards.
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That's the thing I like most about them.
219
It's really convenient.
220
But the taxis are pretty old,
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so they're not very comfortable.
222
Half of them don't have seatbelts or air conditioning.
223
1. I hate using taxis here.
224
The drivers drive too fast and really dangerously.
225
And they're often rude.
226
The cars are mostly in pretty poor condition.
227
But what I hate the most is that they aren't air-conditioned.
228
It's so hot here.
229
They really need air-conditioned taxis.
230
By the time I arrive somewhere,
231
I feel really hot and uncomfortable.
232
2. I've taken quite a few taxi rides recently.
233
I've never had any big problems using taxis here.
234
They're usually clean, and the cars are pretty new.
235
The prices are good, too.
236
The thing I like most, though, is the drivers.
237
They drive very carefully, and I think that's very important.
238
3. I find that taxis here are okay.
239
They're pretty comfortable.
240
Most of the cars they use are new,
241
and they keep them pretty clean.
242
They're a little expensive, though.
243
I paid $75 to come from the airport.
244
That's too expensive.
245
I guess the thing I hate the most,
246
though, is that the drivers don't speak English very well.
247
It's very difficult to explain to them where you want to go.
248
Four.
249
The taxis here are okay, I guess.
250
The drivers take credit cards.
251
That's the thing I like most about them.
252
It's really convenient.
253
But the taxis are pretty old,
254
so they're not very comfortable.
255
Half of them don't have seat belts or air conditioning.
256
Page 9.
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Track 10.
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Pronunciation.
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1. When does the train leave?
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2. How far is it?
261
3. Where do you get the bus?
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4. How much is the fare?
263
5. What time is your train?
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6. How long is the flight?
265
Page 9.
266
Track 11.
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Dictation.
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Where do you get the bus to school?
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I don't take the bus.
270
oh how do you get to school I take the subway
271
how often do you take it I take it every day how much does it cost it costs about $50 a month

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本課介紹

在本課中，您將練習與城市交通相關的英語對話。通過收聽影片中有關地鐵、票價、航班和渡輪的資訊，您將提高對這些日常場景的理解和口語表達能力。練習將重點放在如何用英語詢問方向、票價以及各種交通工具的相關問題上，從而幫助您在實際生活中更加自信地使用英語進行交流。

關鍵詞彙與短語

  • 地鐵 (subway) - 一種城市交通工具，通常在地下執行。
  • 票價 (fare) - 乘坐公共交通工具所需支付的費用。
  • 換票 (change) - 貨幣的變更，您可能需要精確的零錢來購買票。
  • 餐車 (dining car) - 火車上的用餐區域，旅客可以在此享用餐食。
  • 航班 (flight) - 通過航空運輸的旅行。
  • 渡輪 (ferry) - 用於運載乘客和車輛的船隻，通常在河流或海灣中執行。

練習技巧

在練習英語口語時，建議您使用shadow speech的方法，這是一種通過模仿母語者發音和語調來提高自己口語能力的有效技巧。針對本影片的速度和語氣，您可以嘗試以下步驟：

  • 逐句模仿：觀看影片時，暫停並重複視頻中的每一句話。這將幫助您掌握正確的發音和資訊的傳達。
  • 注意語調和重音：在聽到不同說話者時，注意他們的語調變化和重音位置。模仿這些細微差別有助於提高您的口語流利度。
  • 使用錄音工具：在您說完每句後，錄下自己的聲音，並與影片中的原聲進行比較。通過這種方式，您可以察覺到自己的發音與標準發音之間的差距，進而進行調整。
  • 重複式練習：在多次觀摩後，再次嘗試不看字幕進行演練，確保您能在沒有提示的情況下流利表達。

通過看YouTube學英語和以上的練習技巧，您可以大大增強您的英語口語能力，特別是在進行雅思口語練習時，能夠更從容地應對各種場景。希望您在學習過程中持之以恆，慢慢提升自己的能力！

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事has just had · I've taken · I've never had
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測will it cost · will the · It'll be
義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的have to catch · need to get

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →