跟讀練習: Unit 8 Sports and Exercise - Tactics For Listening Basic - 通過影片學習英語口語

這段影片共有 220 個句子、1390 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 11:24。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 122 個詞，很適合跟讀。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：

• tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ (名詞) — 網球 /網球. A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.
• swim /swɪm/ (動詞) — 游泳. To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.
• volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ (名詞) — 排球. A game played on a rectangular court between two teams of two to six players which involves striking a ball back and forth over a net.
• soccer /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ (名詞) — 足球, 蹴球. Association football.
• flower /ˈfloʊɚ/ (名詞) — хуа, хуар. A colorful, conspicuous structure associated with angiosperms, frequently scented and attracting various insects, and which may or may not be used for sexual…
• couch /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ (名詞) — 沙發 /沙發, 長沙發椅 /長沙發椅. An item of furniture, often upholstered, for the comfortable seating of more than one person; a sofa.
• sweat /swɛt/ (動詞) — 流汗, 發汗 /發汗. To emit sweat.
• someday (副詞) — 日後 /日後, 有一天. Sometime; at some unspecified time in the future.
• chess /t͡ʃɛs/ (名詞) — 象棋, 國際象棋 /國際象棋. A board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the…
• popcorn /ˈpɑp.kɔɹn/ (名詞) — 玉米花, 爆米花. A snack food made from corn or maize kernels popped by dry heating.
• energetic /ˌɛn.əɹˈdʒɛt.ɪk/ (形容詞) — 積極 /積極, 有活力. Possessing or pertaining to energy.
• pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (名詞) — 發音 /發音. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
• depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (動詞) — 信任, 信賴 /信賴. To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
• ski /skiː/ (名詞) — 雪板, 滑雪板. One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water.
• tire /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ (動詞) — 勞累 /勞累, 累. To become sleepy or weary.

影片中出現的短語動詞

• play with (動詞) — 玩. To fiddle with; make small adjustments to, for example to something mechanical in order to improve its performance.
• get up (動詞) — 起床. To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb.
• look at (動詞) — 觀察 /觀察, 看. To observe or watch.
• warm up /ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/ (動詞) — 暖和（起來） /暖和（起來）. To become warmer.
• work out /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ (動詞) — 計算 /計算, 算出. To calculate.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 26 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, you're, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
• 長單詞——注意重音位置: energetic /ˌɛn.əɹˈdʒɛt.ɪk/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

如何用這段影片練習

1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 tennis, swim, volleyball 這類單詞。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：