跟讀練習: Unit 14 Small talk - Tactics For Listening Basic - 通過影片學習英語口語
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每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
270 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Unit 14.
2
Small talk.
3
Page 54.
4
Track 29.
5
Listening 1.
6
1. Oh, hello, Michael.
7
I haven't seen you in ages.
8
How is everything with you these days?
9
2. It's been great seeing you again.
10
Gee, look at the time.
11
I've got to run.
12
Talk to you later.
13
3. How are you anyway?
14
It's so nice to see you.
15
What have you been doing lately?
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4. It's been really nice talking to you.
17
Let's get together again soon, okay?
18
5. Oh, hi.
19
I've been thinking about you.
20
I haven't seen you in such a long time.
21
How's everything?
22
6. Where have you been?
23
It's been ages.
24
How's it going with you?
25
7. Listen, I hope to see you again soon.
26
Let's have lunch sometime, okay?
27
8. How have you been?
28
And how's your family?
29
It's so nice to see you again.
30
Page 55.
31
Track 30.
32
Listening to 1.
33
Hey, how's it going?
34
Are you enjoying the party?
35
Yes, I am.
36
The people here are really nice.
37
Really?
38
Everyone is so friendly.
39
2. Hi, Tim.
40
How's everything?
41
Everything's fine, thanks.
42
Hey, hear that?
43
That's Taylor Swift.
44
Isn't she great?
45
Yes, she's really good.
46
Three.
47
Who's that over there?
48
Have you met her?
49
No, I haven't met her before, but I think I will now.
50
Nice talking to you.
51
Four.
52
So how are you, anyway?
53
Okay, not too bad.
54
How's everything at work?
55
Fine, but I'm very busy.
56
I have to work late nearly every night.
57
Five.
58
I think I'll get something to eat.
59
The food looks good.
60
Can I get you something?
61
No, I'm not hungry right now.
62
Thanks.
63
Okay.
64
Talk to you later.
65
Six.
66
Hey, hi.
67
I've been thinking about you.
68
I haven't seen you in ages.
69
Did you have a good trip?
70
Yeah, it was great.
71
I took a train across Canada.
72
Then I drove to Disneyland.
73
Wow, that's great.
74
Seven.
75
Hey, great to see you.
76
How have you been?
77
Fine, thanks.
78
How are your parents?
79
Oh, mom and dad are fine, thanks.
80
Mom just started a new job.
81
Oh, really?
82
8. Hi, how've you been?
83
Oh, fine, thanks.
84
Do you know everyone here?
85
Yeah, almost everyone.
86
Page 55.
87
Track 30.
88
Listening to.
89
1. Hey, how's it going?
90
Are you enjoying the party?
91
Yes, I am.
92
The people here are really nice.
93
Really?
94
Everyone is so friendly.
95
Two.
96
Hi, Tim.
97
How's everything?
98
Everything's fine, thanks.
99
Hey, hear that?
100
That's Taylor Swift.
101
Isn't she great?
102
Yes, she's really good.
103
Three.
104
Who's that over there?
105
Have you met her?
106
No, I haven't met her before, but I think I will now.
107
Nice talking to you.
108
Four.
109
So how are you anyway?
110
Okay, not too bad.
111
How's everything at work?
112
Fine, but I'm very busy.
113
I have to work late nearly every night.
114
Five.
115
I think I'll get something to eat.
116
The food looks good.
117
Can I get you something?
118
No, I'm not hungry right now.
119
Thanks.
120
Okay.
121
Talk to you later.
122
Six.
123
Hey, hi.
124
I've been thinking about you.
125
I haven't seen you in ages.
126
Did you have a good trip?
127
Yeah, it was great.
128
I took a train across Canada.
129
Then I drove to Disneyland.
130
Wow, that's great.
131
Seven.
132
Hey, great to see you.
133
How have you been?
134
Fine, thanks.
135
How are your parents?
136
Oh, Mom and Dad are fine, thanks.
137
Mom just started a new job.
138
Oh, really?
139
Eight Hi, how have you been?
140
Oh, fine, thanks.
141
Do you know everyone here?
142
Yeah, almost everyone.
143
Page 56 Track 31 Listening 3 1 Hey,
144
I was just talking to Molly.
145
Did you know she's leaving the company?
146
Really?
147
You're kidding.
148
Yeah.
149
She's decided to change jobs.
150
She wants to become an airline pilot.
151
An airline pilot?
152
Wow.
153
That's a surprise.
154
2. I'm really excited about the rock concert next week.
155
I'm glad I got my tickets early, because I heard that all the tickets had been sold.
156
I heard that too.
157
I'm looking forward to the concert.
158
It should be great.
159
3. I got a really cool present for my birthday.
160
Oh yeah?
161
What is it?
162
My parents gave me a bird, a yellow canary.
163
She's so cute.
164
I've always wanted a bird.
165
I love when they sing.
166
That's awesome!
167
So what are you gonna call her?
168
Polly.
169
Four.
170
Oh, hey, Claire just texted me.
171
She says she's sick.
172
That's why she's not here tonight.
173
Yeah, I spoke to her dad this morning, and he said she has a really bad case of the flu.
174
She's had it for about a week.
175
Sometimes it takes a long time to get over the flu.
176
Claire has been sick a couple of times this year.
177
I know.
178
It's too bad.
179
5. That guy over there just moved here from Canada.
180
I was talking to him a while ago.
181
He's really interesting.
182
He's an actor, and he's already appeared in a couple of movies.
183
Yeah, so he was telling me.
184
He mentioned the names of his movies, but I haven't seen any of them.
185
Maybe one day he'll be a big star.
186
6. There's a really interesting exhibition at the museum this month.
187
It's all about Walt Disney and the story of how he started making cartoons.
188
Is that right?
189
I haven't been to the museum for a long time.
190
You should go and take a look at it.
191
I'm sure you'll find it really interesting.
192
I think I will.
193
Thanks for letting me know.
194
Page 56.
195
Track 31.
196
Listening 3.
197
1. Hey, I was just talking to Molly.
198
Did you know she's leaving the company?
199
Really?
200
You're kidding.
201
Yeah.
202
She's decided to change jobs.
203
She wants to become an airline pilot.
204
An airline pilot?
205
Wow.
206
That's a surprise.
207
2. I'm really excited about the rock concert next week.
208
I'm glad I got my tickets early, because I heard that all the tickets had been sold.
209
I heard that too.
210
I'm looking forward to the concert.
211
It should be great.
212
Three.
213
I got a really cool present for my birthday.
214
Oh yeah?
215
What is it?
216
My parents gave me a bird, a yellow canary.
217
She's so cute.
218
I've always wanted a bird.
219
I love when they sing.
220
That's awesome!
221
So what are you gonna call her?
222
Polly 4.
223
Oh, hey, Claire just texted me.
224
She says she's sick.
225
That's why she's not here tonight.
226
Yeah, I spoke to her dad this morning, and he said she has a really bad case of the flu.
227
She's had it for about a week.
228
Sometimes it takes a long time to get over the flu.
229
Claire has been sick a couple of times this year.
230
I know.
231
It's too bad.
232
5. That guy over there just moved here from Canada.
233
I was talking to him a while ago.
234
He's really interesting.
235
He's an actor, and he's already appeared in a couple of movies.
236
Yeah, so he was telling me.
237
He mentioned the names of his movies, but I haven't seen any of them.
238
Maybe one day he'll be a big star.
239
6. There's a really interesting exhibition at the museum this month.
240
It's all about Walt Disney and the story of how he started making cartoons.
241
Is that right?
242
I haven't been to the museum for a long time.
243
You should go and take a look at it.
244
I'm sure you'll find it really interesting.
245
I think I will.
246
Thanks for letting me know.
247
Page 57.
248
Track 32.
249
Pronunciation.
250
1. How's your family?
251
2. How are you?
252
3. How've you been?
253
4. What have you been doing?
254
Page 57.
255
Track 33.
256
Dictation.
257
Hi, Angela.
258
I haven't seen you for a long time.
259
What's new?
260
Oh, not much, really.
261
I've been studying a lot.
262
What about you?
263
What have you been up to?
264
Uh, not much.
265
I did visit Gina last week.
266
Oh, nice.
267
So how's your sister these days?
268
She's fine, thanks.
269
And how are your parents?
270
Oh, they're pretty busy, but doing well.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Unit 14 Small talk - Tactics For Listening Basic”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：fine, Track, page, interesting, Listening。 這段影片共有 270 個句子、1273 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 10:57。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 116 個詞，很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 270 個句子中有 67 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| airline 名詞 | /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/ | 航空公司 |
| hungry 形容詞 | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | 飢餓 /飢餓, 餓 /餓 |
| exhibition 名詞 | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | 展覽會 /展覽會, 展示會 /展示會 |
| cartoon 名詞 | /kɑɹˈtun/ | 卡通, 諷刺畫 /諷刺畫 |
| sometime 副詞 | /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ | 日後 /日後, 某時 /某時 |
| pronunciation 名詞 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 發音 /發音 |
| canary 名詞 | /kəˈnɛəɹi/ | 金絲雀 /金絲雀 |
| dictation 名詞 | /dɪkˈteɪʃən/ | 聽寫 /聽寫 |
| bird 名詞 | /ˈbɜːd/ | чёр, чёчёзы |
| ticket 名詞 | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | 票, 券 |
| concert 名詞 | /kənˈsɝt/ | 音樂會 /音樂會, 合奏 |
| pilot 名詞 | /ˈpaɪ̯.lət/ | 引水人, 引港 |
| cute 形容詞 | /kjuːt/ | 可愛 /可愛 |
| friendly 形容詞 | /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ | 友好, 親切 /親切 |
| sing 動詞 | /ˈsɪŋ/ | 唱歌, 唱 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 期待, 嚮往 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- How is everything with you these days?
- What have you been doing lately?
- How's it going with you?
- Are you enjoying the party?
- Did you know she's leaving the company?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作 | have you been doing · I've been thinking · I've been studying |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | haven't seen · It's been · have you been |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | had been sold |
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was just talking · was talking · was telling |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 45 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, haven't, I've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 airline, hungry, exhibition 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。