跟读练习: AS4 UNIT 2 The Prince and the Pauper - 通过视频学习英语口语

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44 句
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The Prince and the Pauper, adapted from a story by Mark Twain.
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Once upon a time, there was a prince called Edward.
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He lived in a castle, but he didn't have any friends.
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One day, Edward saw a poor boy called Tom.
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Come into the castle and play with me, he said.
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What's it like to be a prince? asked Tom.
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I've got an idea, said Edward.
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The boys decided to swap clothes.
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You look like me now, said Edward.
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And you look like me, said Tom.
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The boys were hungry, so Edward went to find some food.
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He forgot that he had Tom's clothes on.
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An angry servant pushed Edward out of the castle.
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Stop!
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I'm the prince! said Edward.
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But the servant just laughed.
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Tom waited and waited.
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Where's Edward? he thought.
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He walked round the castle.
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He went up and down the stairs.
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He walked through the halls and across the huge rooms, but he couldn't find his new friend.
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Tom was very tired.
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He returned to Edward's bedroom, got into the huge bed, and went to sleep.
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In the morning, a servant walked through the door.
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Good morning, Prince Edward, said the servant.
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Here are your clothes.
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The clothes were beautiful, but they weren't very comfortable.
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Where is Edward? thought Tom.
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Outside the castle, Edward had a terrible night.
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In the morning, he went back to the castle.
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Tom was very happy to see him.
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Prince Edward, said Tom.
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What?
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You are Prince Edward?
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The servant said to Tom.
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At that moment, the Queen came into the castle.
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Edward?
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What are you doing in those old clothes?
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She asked.
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Sorry, Mum, apologised Edward.
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We were playing a game, Your Majesty, said Tom.
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Everyone was very surprised.
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Then they all laughed.
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After that, Edward and Tom became very good friends.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 44 个句子、303 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:01。 说话人语速较慢,每分钟约 100 个词,你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
castle 名词/ˈkɑːsəl/城堡
servant 名词/ˈsɝvənt/僕人 /仆人, 傭人 /佣人
cloth 名词/klɒθ/布, 布料
bedroom 名词/ˈbɛdˌɹum/臥室 /卧室, 寢室 /寝室
hungry 形容词/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/飢餓 /饥饿, 餓 /饿
stairs 名词/ˈstɛɹz/樓梯 /楼梯
adapt 动词/əˈdæpt/適應 /适应
swap 动词/ˈswɑp/交換 /交换, 對調 /对调
laugh 动词/læf/щё, 笑
angry 形容词/ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/恼怒的, 憤怒的 /愤怒的
comfortable 形容词/ˈkʌm(p)f.tə.bəl/舒適 /舒适
hall 名词/hɔːl/走廊
push 动词/pʊʃ/推
surprise 名词/sə(ː)ˈpɹaɪ̯z/驚訝 /惊讶, 驚喜 /惊喜
terrible 形容词/ˈtɛɹəbəl/詭異的 /诡异的, 可怕的

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
go up 动词上昇 /上升, 上去

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 couldn't, didn't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 castle, servant, cloth 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →