跟读练习: Friends — New Year's Resolution - 通过视频学习英语口语
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98 句
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1
In fact, I'll bet you 50 bucks you can't go the whole year without making fun of us.
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You know what?
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Better yet, a week.
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I'll take that bet, my friend.
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And you know what?
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Paying me the 50 bucks can be the new thing you do that day.
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And it starts right now.
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Hey.
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Hey.
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I just asked that girl out.
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Nice.
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Nice, yeah.
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Is that part of your resolution, your new thing for today?
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Yes, it is.
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See?
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Elizabeth.
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Hornswoggle?
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That's right.
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Elizabeth Hornswoggle.
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Hornswoggle.
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You okay, Chandler?
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Something funny about that name?
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No, no, I just think that maybe I've heard it somewhere before.
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Oh, really? Where?
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Somewhere funny, I'll bet.
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Hey!
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Oh, guess what?
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I have a date with Elizabeth Hornswoggle.
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Hornswoggle?
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Oh, this must be killing you.
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All right, see you later.
32
Lesson one, cords.
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Now, I don't know the actual names of the cords, But I made up names for the way my hand looks while I'm doing them.
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So then, this is bear claw.
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Okay.
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Turkey leg. And old lady.
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What an interesting approach to guitar instruction.
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You know, some might find it amusing.
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I myself find it regular.
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Hi!
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Hi!
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I don't need...
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Ross is wearing leather pants.
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Does nobody else see that
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Ross is wearing leather pants?
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Someone comment on the pants!
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I think they're very nice.
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I really like them a lot.
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Not what I had in mind.
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See, people like
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Ross don't generally wear these types of pants.
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You see, they're very tight.
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Maybe there's something in that area.
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Good.
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I think they're really good.
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Right.
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Yeah, what'd you get?
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That's really good.
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Oh, see, I needed a new thing for today.
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And there's this leather store I go by that always smells so good.
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And I thought to myself, wow.
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You know, I've never owned a really good -smelling pair of pants before.
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Oh, come on!
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Oh, my God.
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We heard about your pants.
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I'm so sorry.
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This year was supposed to be great.
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Well, it's only the second day, and I'm a loser with stupid leather pants that don't even fit.
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No, you're not a loser.
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Yeah, I'm not a loser.
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Look at me!
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Hey, hey, look.
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Look, Ross.
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Ben drew a picture of you.
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Huh?
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You're a cowboy.
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Oh.
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Because of the leather pants?
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See?
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Ben doesn't think you're a loser.
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He thinks you're a cowboy.
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I mean, that's something.
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Yeah, it really is.
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Howdy, partner.
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Maybe I should get another pair.
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Ooh.
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You know, they had some with fringe all down the sides.
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I'm gonna go kiss Ben goodnight.
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Oh, good.
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Okay.
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Look, I can't take it anymore.
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I can't take it anymore.
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So you win, okay?
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Here.
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Pheebs, flying a jet, better make it a spaceship so you can get back to your home planet.
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And Ross, phone call for you today.
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Tom Jones, he wants his pants back.
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And Hornswoggle, what are you, dating a character from Fraggle Rock?
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Friends — New Year's Resolution”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：pants, Hornswoggle, leather, Ross, loser。 这段视频共有 98 个句子、494 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:29。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 110 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 98 个句子中有 18 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| pants 名词 | /pænts/ | 褲子 /裤子, 長褲 /长裤 |
| leather 名词 | /ˈlɛðɚ/ | 皮革, 皮 |
| loser 名词 | /luzɚ/ | 輸家 /输家 |
| cord 名词 | /ˈkoɹd/ | 繩 /绳, 繩子 /绳子 |
| cowboy 名词 | /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ | 牛仔 |
| guitar 名词 | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | 吉他, 六弦琴 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| instruction 名词 | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | 教導 /教导 |
| fringe 名词 | /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/ | 流苏, 穗 |
| claw 名词 | /klɔ/ | 爪, 爪子 |
| spaceship 名词 | 太空船, 飛船 /飞船 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| make up 动词 | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | 組成 /组成 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I'll take that bet, my friend.
- Is that part of your resolution, your new thing for today?
- I think they're very nice.
- You see, they're very tight.
- I think they're really good.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've heard · I've never owned |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm doing · is wearing |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | I'll bet · I'll take |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 27 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: pants /pænts/, buck /ˈbʌk/, cord /ˈkoɹd/, fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/, amuse /əˈmjuːz/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 pants, leather, loser 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。