跟读练习: Listening B1, PET 2, Test 4, Part 3 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Now turn to part three, questions 14 to 19.
2
You will hear a man talking about Tanya Perry's life.
3
For each question, fill in the missing information in the numbered space.
4
You now have 20 seconds to look at part three.
5
Now we are ready to start.
6
Listen carefully.
7
You will hear the recording twice.
8
Hello and welcome.
9
We're spending the first part of today's programme talking about Tanya Perry.
10
And with me today is Ray Potter, her friend and colleague for many years.
11
Yes, well, I've known Tanya for nearly 20 years.
12
Not many people know that she was born in London in 1948.
13
In 1952, her parents moved with Tanya and her brother to the North West.
14
They lived in various places before finally coming to Manchester in 1956.
15
Tania spent a very happy period at school.
16
In fact, she was in the same class as Jack Peters, the famous poet.
17
David Thompson, the artist, was also at the school, a couple of years below her, I think.
18
So it was an interesting time for Tania, who actually began to write short stories while she was at school.
19
One of her stories appeared in the school magazine.
20
I have a copy here.
21
It's extraordinary.
22
You can see a lot of her ideas starting to grow.
23
When Tanya left school, she didn't go to university, as Jack Peters did, but got a job immediately.
24
She was never interested in university life life, what she wanted was to be part of the real world,
25
to meet different people and get more experience of life.
26
So in the early 1970s, she became a waitress, working in what was then one of the most popular cafes in Manchester.
27
She was writing at night, and in 1975, she had her first play performed at the Edinburgh Festival accessible.
28
She gave up her day job the following year to be able to write full -time.
29
Several of her plays were performed, including one at the Court Theatre in London.
30
This was where she met film director
31
Robin Newgate, who she later married.
32
Robin introduced her to the film world, and in 1979 she wrote the story which later became the film
33
City Life, which which Robin directed.
34
It won the prize for best foreign film at an important French film festival in 1984.
35
Tania could have moved to Hollywood then, but she was still married to the theatre, and to Robin, so she decided to stay here.
36
Now she has twenty -four plays in print, eighteen in translation, which makes her work very widely known all over the world.
37
Now, listen again.
38
Hello and welcome.
39
We're spending the first part of today's programme talking about Tanya Perry.
40
And with me today is Ray Potter, her friend and colleague for many years.
41
Yes, well, I've known Tanya for nearly 20 years.
42
Not many people know that she was born in London in 1948.
43
In 1952, her parents moved with Tania and her brother to the North West.
44
They lived in various places before finally coming to Manchester in 1956.
45
Tania spent a very happy period at school.
46
In fact, she was in the same class as Jack Peters, the famous poet.
47
David Thompson, the artist, was also at the school, a couple of years below her, I think.
48
So it was an interesting time for Tanya, who actually began to write short stories while she was at school.
49
One of her stories appeared in the school magazine.
50
I have a copy here.
51
It's extraordinary.
52
You can see a lot of her ideas starting to grow.
53
When Tanya left school, she didn't go to university, as Jack Peters did, but got a job immediately.
54
She was never interested in university life.
55
What she wanted.. was to be part of the real world, to meet different people and get more experience of life.
56
So in the early 1970s she became a waitress, working in what was then one of the most popular cafes in Manchester.
57
She was writing at night, and in 1975 she had her first play performed at the Edinburgh Festival.
58
She gave up her day job the following year to be able to write full time.
59
Several of her plays were performed, including one at the Court Theatre in London.
60
This was where she met film director
61
Robin Newgate, who she later married.
62
Robin introduced her to the film world, and in 1979 she wrote the story which later became the film
63
City Life, which Robin directed.
64
It won the prize for best foreign film at an important French Film Festival in 1984.
65
Tanya could have moved to Hollywood then, but she was still married to the theatre, and to Robin, so she decided to stay here.
66
Now she has 24 plays in print, 18 in translation, which makes her work very widely known all over the world.
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推荐视频
本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Listening B1, PET 2, Test 4, Part 3”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:Tanya, film, Robin, Tania, Peters。 这段视频共有 66 个句子、795 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 6:15。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 127 个词,很适合跟读。 90% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| translation 名词 | /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ | 翻譯 /翻译 |
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
| extraordinary 形容词 | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | 非凡, 了不起 |
| poet 名词 | /ˈpoʊ.ət/ | 詩人 /诗人 |
| colleague 名词 | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | 同事, 同僚 |
| waitress 名词 | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | 女服務生 /女服务生, 服務員 /服务员 |
| carefully 副词 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| perform 动词 | /pəˈfɔːm/ | 執行 /执行, 進行 /进行 |
| prize 名词 | /ˈpɹaɪ̯z/ | 戰利品 /战利品 |
| print 动词 | /pɹɪnt/ | 印刷, 印 |
| fill 动词 | /fɪl/ | 裝滿 /装满, 填滿 /填满 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| give up 动词 | 投案, 自首 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | was born · were performed |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've known |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | translation, which makes |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was writing |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 didn't, I've, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/, twenty /ˈtwɛnti/ [-ɛɾ̃i]
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, poet /ˈpoʊ.ət/, colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/, waitress /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/, prize /ˈpɹaɪ̯z/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大,不要读成 /e/: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, cafe /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, programme /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 translation, introduce, extraordinary 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
































