跟读练习: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 13 Hobbies & Pastimes - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Listening one.
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One.
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I love to eat out.
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I eat at restaurants most of the time.
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I really love to eat at pizzerias.
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Two.
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I read almost everything I can.
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Books, magazines, newspapers.
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I go to the public library about twice a week.
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Three.
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I never used to like stamp collecting, but now I think it's great.
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I've got two huge stamp albums.
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Hey, why don't you come and see my collection sometime?
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Four.
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My wife says I should take up gardening.
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We have a big garden and she loves working in it, but the truth is it bores me.
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Five.
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Well, everyone in my family loves sports.
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Everyone, that is, except me.
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My family's out playing baseball and stuff all the time, but I think most sports are pretty boring.
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I don't like chasing balls around a field, and I couldn't hit a ball if I had to.
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6. My friends think I'm really boring because I'm always listening to music.
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I go to concerts all the time.
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I love Mozart and all that classical stuff.
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Listening to 1.
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I used to play sports a lot when I was younger.
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but I don't play much anymore.
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Now I enjoy painting.
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I have my own studio in my garage, and pretty soon I'll have a show at a gallery.
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Maybe I'll become famous.
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I really enjoy using bright colours in my paintings.
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That's what I like best about it.
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Two.
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I've always collected things, even when I was young.
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I used to collect everything, Comic books, baseball cards, you name it.
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But they're all packed away in boxes now.
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Now my favorite pastime is gardening.
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I spend all weekend outside with my flowers.
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I love seeing them change.
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That's what I like best about it, I guess.
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They're these little seeds at first, and then one day, they're big, beautiful flowers.
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Three.
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When I was a teenager, all I did was sit around playing video games.
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But I can't stand them anymore.
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I work in an office now, so I sit in front of a boring computer screen all day.
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Now I like being outdoors.
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I belong to a hiking group, and we go someplace different every weekend.
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I keep fit and healthy this way.
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The best thing is that I can make some really great friends.
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4. I like collecting things.
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I collected baseball cards when I was a kid, but I don't anymore.
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These days, baseball card collectors are only interested in money.
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I wanted to collect things that are really beautiful, so that's why I started collecting stamps.
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Some of the stamps I have are really, really beautiful.
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I think they're like paintings.
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What I like best is looking at my collection.
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It's like walking through a tiny museum full of wonderful paintings.
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Five.
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I always loved reading as a kid, so for a long time I wanted to write children's books.
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I tried to do it for a few years after college, but it was really hard to come up with good stories.
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I guess I'm not very good with words.
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Now I'm happy just painting.
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I've won a few prizes, too, in art competitions, for my watercolours and oils.
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The pictures are important to me, though, not the prizes.
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What I enjoy most is creating pictures.
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It makes me so happy.
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6. Well, I'm retired now and I have a lot of free time.
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I worked for the same company for over 30 years, mostly in the same little office.
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I worked long hours, and when I came home from work I was too tired to do anything but read the newspaper.
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Now it's different.
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I spend almost all my free time outdoors playing golf.
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I guess what I love best is looking at the beautiful blue sky.
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Listening to 1.
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I used to play sports a lot when I was younger, but I don't play much anymore.
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Now I enjoy painting.
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I have my own studio in my garage, and pretty soon I'll have a show at a gallery.
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Maybe I'll become famous.
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I really enjoy using bright colors in my paintings.
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That's what I like best about it.
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Two.
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I've always collected things, even when I was young.
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I used to collect everything.
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Comic books, baseball cards, you name it.
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But they're all packed away in boxes now.
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Now my favorite pastime is gardening.
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I spend all weekend outside with my flowers.
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I love seeing them change.
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That's what I like best about it, I guess.
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They're these little seeds at first, and then one day, they're big, beautiful flowers.
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Three.
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When I was a teenager, all I did was sit around playing video games.
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But I can't stand them anymore.
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I work in an office now, so I sit in front of a boring computer screen all day.
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Now I like being outdoors.
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I belong to a hiking group, and we go someplace different every weekend.
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I keep fit and healthy this way.
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The best thing is that I can make some really great friends.
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4. I like collecting things.
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I collected baseball cards when I was a kid, but I don't anymore.
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These days, baseball card collectors are only interested in money.
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I wanted to collect things that are really beautiful.
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So that's why I started collecting stamps.
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Some of the stamps I have are really, really beautiful.
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I think they're like paintings.
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What I like best is looking at my collection.
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It's like walking through a tiny museum full of wonderful paintings.
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5. I always loved reading as a kid, so for a long time I wanted to write children's books.
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I tried to do it for a few years after college, but it was really hard to come up with good stories.
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I guess I'm not very good with words.
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Now, I'm happy just painting.
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I've won a few prizes, too, in art competitions, for my watercolours and oils.
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The pictures are important to me, though, not the prizes.
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What I enjoy most is creating pictures.
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It makes me so happy.
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6. Well, I'm retired now, and I have a lot of free time.
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I worked for the same company for over 30 years, mostly in the same little office.
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I worked long hours, and when I came home from work, I was too tired to do anything but read the newspaper.
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Now it's different.
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I spend almost all my free time outdoors, playing golf.
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I guess what I love best is looking at the beautiful blue sky.
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Listening 3 1.
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A few months ago I moved to this cute little house out in the country.
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Before I moved all I did was sit in cafes and read or surf the internet.
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Boring!
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Now I want to spend all my free time outside enjoying nature.
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The only problem is I'm not in very good shape, so I don't like doing any sports or anything that involves a lot of exercise.
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I tried hiking once, but I fell down a hill and hurt my leg.
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Don't get me wrong, I love the outdoors, but what I really want is something I can do quietly in nature.
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I live in a big city, so I love being around lots of people.
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My brother is completely the opposite it.
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Last weekend, he took me to the country to go bird watching.
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I was so bored the whole time.
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I like talking to people and doing creative things.
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I'd just love to get all my friends together at my apartment in the city and do something.
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We could have a dinner party maybe, or we could bring over some guitars and drums and stuff like that and sing and dance.
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3. Exercise is really important to me.
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I like doing things where I keep active, things that are good for my health.
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My roommate isn't like that at all, though.
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He wakes up and surfs the internet for hours.
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Then he plays his guitar in his room all afternoon.
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Yuck.
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I just hate sitting around indoors.
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I especially hate surfing the internet.
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I want to meet other people.
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I also want to get out and visit new places, like out in the country, where you can see some real nature.
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4. I don't really like going to parties or working out at the gym all the time.
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I don't like hiking around in nature either.
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I like to do things that develop my mind or things that teach me about other countries and places.
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What I really love is history.
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To me, a good history book is a lot more exciting than a fancy dinner party
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or some concert or a baseball game.
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And there's a lot of great historical information on the internet, too.
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I'm not one of those people who sit at home and collect stamps.
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For me, learning something new is a real adventure.
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Listening 3 1.
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A few months ago, I moved to this cute little house out in the country.
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Before I moved, all I did was sit in cafes and read or surf the internet.
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Boring!
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Now I want to spend all my free time outside enjoying nature.
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The only problem is I'm not in very good shape, so I don't like doing any sports or anything that involves a lot of exercise.
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I tried hiking once but I fell down a hill and hurt my leg.
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Don't get me wrong, I love the outdoors, but what I really want is something I can do quietly in nature.
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2. I live in a big city, so I love being around lots of people.
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My brother is completely the opposite.
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Last weekend, he took me to the country to go birdwatching.
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I was so bored the whole time.
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I like talking to people and doing creative things.
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I'd just love to get all my friends together at my apartment in the city and do something.
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We could have a dinner party maybe, or we could bring over some guitars and drums and stuff like that and sing and dance.
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3. Exercise is really important to me.
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I like doing things where I keep active, things that are good for my health.
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My roommate isn't like that at all, though.
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He wakes up and surfs the Internet for hours.
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Then he plays his guitar in his room all afternoon.
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Yuck.
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I just hate sitting around indoors.
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I especially hate surfing the Internet.
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I want to meet other people.
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I also want to get out and visit new places, like out in the country, where you can see some real nature.
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4. I don't really like going to parties or working out at the gym all the time.
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I don't like hiking around in nature either.
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I like to do things that develop my mind or things that teach me about other countries and places.
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What I really love is history.
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To me, a good history book is a lot more exciting than a fancy dinner party
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or some concert or a baseball game.
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And there's a lot of great historical information on the internet too.
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I'm not one of those people who sit at home and collect stamps.
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For me, learning something new is a real adventure.
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1. Baseball 2.
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Cooking 3.
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Gardening 4.
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Restaurants 5.
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Hiking.
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6. Painting.
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1. He collects comic books.
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2. They love playing golf.
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3. She enjoys watching videos.
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Dictation What do you do in your free time, Laura?
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I used to enjoy painting, but now I like cooking and gardening.
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Oh, not me.
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I enjoy collecting things.
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I collect baseball cards.
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Do you do anything else?
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Yes.
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I really enjoy surfing the Internet and listening to music.
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Do you play any sports?
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I go skiing and snowboarding in the winter.
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How about you?
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I like summer sports.
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I enjoy swimming and hiking.
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Thank you.

情境与背景

该视频围绕“爱好与消遣”展开,通过多位说话者的自述,展现了不同人对饮食、阅读、集邮、园艺、运动、音乐、绘画、徒步等活动的态度。对话内容贴近日常生活,句式简洁,适合英语学习者通过倾听理解日常表达逻辑,同时为口语练习提供真实素材。对于想要通过看YouTube学英语的学习者来说,这样的情境能帮助他们快速融入实际交流场景,提升语言运用能力。

日常交流高频短语5则

  • take up:意为“开始从事”,如视频中“我妻子说我应该开始学园艺”。
  • can't stand:表示“无法忍受”,例如“我现在再也受不了电子游戏了”。
  • belong to:指“属于”,如“我加入了一个徒步小组”。
  • pack away:意为“把……收起来”,比如“它们都被收在盒子里了”。
  • hit a ball:表示“击球”,如“我就算必须击球也打不中”。

分步影子跟读指南

影子跟读(shadowing)是提高英语发音和口语流畅度的有效方法。针对该视频,可按以下步骤练习:

1. 预听理解:先完整听一遍对话,把握整体内容和说话者情绪。视频中说话者语气自然,部分表达带有口语化停顿,需注意捕捉这些细节。

2. 逐句跟读:选择1-2句内容,播放后立即重复,模仿发音、语调和节奏。例如“我过去常收集各种东西”,注意“used to”的弱读和“everything”的重音。

3. 变速练习:若觉得语速过快,可使用shadowing site的变速功能,先慢速跟读,再逐渐提升至原速。通过反复练习,强化肌肉记忆,让发音更自然。

4. 内容复述:关闭视频,用自己的话复述对话内容。这一步能帮助学习者巩固词汇和句式,同时提升语言组织能力。

影子跟读(shadowspeak)的关键在于“即时模仿”,通过不断练习,学习者能逐渐掌握英语的韵律和表达习惯,提升口语水平。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
“used to” used to + 动词 — 过去的习惯或状态,现在已不再如此used to like · used to play · used to collect
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've always collected · I've won
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物people who sit
动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词loves working · enjoy painting · love seeing

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →