跟读练习: TEST 1. Part 1: Children´s Engineering Workshops. - 通过视频学习英语口语
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IELTS 16, Part 1.
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You will hear a man phoning to find out about some children's engineering workshops.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 3.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 3.
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Hello, children's engineering workshops.
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Oh, hello.
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I wanted some information about the workshops in the school holidays.
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Sure.
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I have two daughters who are interested.
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The younger one's Lydia.
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She's four.
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Do you take children as young as that?
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Yes.
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Our tiny engineers' workshop is for four to five-year-olds.
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What sorts of activities do they do?
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All sorts.
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For example, they work together to design a special cover that goes round an egg, so that when it's inside,
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they can drop it from a height and it doesn't break.
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Well, sometimes it does break, but that's part of the fun.
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Right.
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And Lydia loves building things.
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Is there any opportunity for her to do that?
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Well, they have a competition to see who can make the highest tower.
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You'd be amazed how high they can go.
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Right.
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But they're learning all the time as well as having fun.
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For example, one thing they do is to design and build a car that's attached to a balloon
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and the force of the air in that actually powers the car and makes it move along.
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They go really fast too.
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OK, well, all this sounds perfect.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 4 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 4 to 10.
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Now Carly, that's my older daughter, has just had her seventh birthday.
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So presumably she'd be in a different group?
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Yes, she'd be in the junior engineers.
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That's for children from six to eight.
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And do they do the same sorts of activities?
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Some are the same, but a bit more advanced.
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So they work out how to build model vehicles, things like cars and trucks,
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but also how to construct animals using the same sorts of material and technique.
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And then they learn how they can program them and make them move.
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So they learn a bit of coding?
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They do.
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They pick it up really quickly.
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We're there to help if they need it, but they learn from one another too.
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Right.
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And do they have competitions too yes with the junior engineers it's to use recycled materials like card
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and wood to build a bridge and the longest one gets a prize
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that sounds fun i wouldn't mind doing that myself
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then they have something a bit different
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which is to think up an idea for a five minute movie
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and then film it using special animation software you'd be amazed what they come up with
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and of course that's something they can put on their phone and take home to show all their friends
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exactly and then they also build a robot in the shape of a human
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and they decorate it and program it so
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that it can move its arms and legs perfect so is it the same price as the tiny engineers?
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it's just a bit more, £50 for the five weeks And are the classes on a Monday too?
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There used to be, but we found it didn't give our staff enough time to clear up after the first workshop
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So we moved them to Wednesdays The classes are held in the morning from 10 to 11 OK,
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that's better for me actually And what about the location?
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Where exactly are the workshops held?
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They're in building 10A.
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There's a big sign on the door.
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You can't miss it.
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And that's in Fradston Industrial Estate.
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Sorry?
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Fradston.
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That's F-R-A-D-S-T-O-N-E.
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And that's in Grassford, isn't it?
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Yes, up past the station.
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And will I have any parking problems there?
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No, there's always plenty available.
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So, would you like to enrol Lydia and Carly now?
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OK.
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So, can I have your full name and...
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 75 个句子、657 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:49。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 136 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| workshop 名词 | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | 車間 /车间, 作坊 |
| technique 名词 | /tɛkˈniːk/ | 技術 /技术, 技巧 |
| carefully 副词 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| seventh 形容词 | /ˈsɛvənθ/ | 第七 |
| robot 名词 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 機器人 /机器人, 機械人 /机械人 |
| animation 名词 | /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ | 動畫 /动画, 動漫 /动漫 |
| presumably 副词 | /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/ | 大概, 想必 |
| construct 动词 | /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ | 建造, 建設 /建设 |
| balloon 名词 | /bəˈlun/ | 氣球 /气球 |
| attach 动词 | /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ | 附上, 附 |
| decorate 动词 | /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ | 裝飾 /装饰, 布置 |
| recycle 动词 | /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ | 循環再造 /循环再造, 回收 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| come up with 动词 | 想出, 提出 | |
| work out 动词 | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | 計算 /计算, 算出 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | be amazed · are held |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the highest · the longest |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · will I |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 12 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 she'd, they're, you'd。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/, presumably /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 workshop, technique, carefully 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。