跟读练习: The Scenes Where They Break Character | Friends - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Hey, you guys.
2
Check it out.
3
Check it out.
4
Guess what job I just got?
5
I don't know, but Donald Trump wants his blue blazer black.
6
What?
7
Blue blazer back.
8
He wants it back. But you said black.
9
Why would he want his blue blazer black?
10
Well, you know what I meant.
11
I meant.
12
No, you messed it up.
13
You're stupid.
14
You be cool.
15
Okay, which one of you guys is Gunther Central Park?
16
Hey, Joey.
17
Where's my ring?
18
My dead grandmother's wedding ring.
19
Where is it?
20
Where is it?
21
Way to be cool, man.
22
What's he talking about?
23
Oh, there was a ring in a box on my nightstand.
24
After you left, it was gone.
25
Wait a minute, you guys think I stole some ring?
26
No. We know you took it, so just save yourself the time and confess.
27
Okay, who are you, the Hardy Boys?
28
Look what I found in the drain.
29
What?
30
Oh, God!
31
It's some of Richard's hair.
32
What do I do with this?
33
Getting it away from me would be job one.
34
It's weird, but you know what?
35
I don't want to throw this away.
36
I mean, this is, like, all I have left of him.
37
Gross...
38
drain hair.
39
Ooh!
40
Cool.
41
Oh, it looks like, like, You're a tiny little person drowning in your cereal.
42
What is wrong with me?
43
You need to get some sleep.
44
I need to get some Richard.
45
It's a good one.
46
Oh, boy,
47
that was, uh...
48
Terrific.
49
really bitchin wow it was so wow really I mean really
50
yeah I mean you should play in public Monica can I
51
talk to you for a second listen I appreciate you getting me the costume oh you did this too
52
What?
53
I thought he'd love it.
54
His favorite kid's book was The Velveteen Rabbit.
55
The Velveteen Rabbit was brown and white.
56
Well, it was either a pink bunny or no bunny at all.
57
No bunny at all.
58
Always no bunny at all.
59
Tried to reach you at work.
60
There's been a fire.
61
What?
62
Oh, my...
63
Oh, my God!
64
What happened?
65
Well, we believe it originated here. In the aroma room.
66
All right, did everyone get out okay?
67
Well, the draft's okay, and so is the pirate.
68
Oh.
69
What is this?
70
No, Phoebe, don't look.
71
You don't want to see what's under there.
72
Oh, the foster puppets.
73
Ah.
74
Does it hurt?
75
No, I just always see guys doing this when they get handcuffs taken off.
76
Hello, sweet pigs.
77
Wait a minute.
78
What are you gonna tell Joanna? About what?
79
When she sees that you're gone, she's gonna know that I let you out and that I was in here, and I'm gonna get fired.
80
I'll make something up.
81
I'm good at lying.
82
I actually did borrow your Walkman.
83
No, there's nothing to make up.
84
She's gonna know that I have a key to her office.
85
I've got to get you locked back the way you were.
86
Oh, I don't think so.
87
Now, now, now, now, no. No,
88
no, no, no. Well, this is much better.
89
Serums, give them a run.
90
No, Gumbis, just calm down.
91
I'm gonna say this for the last time. Would you please just...
92
Um, Monica and I aren't supposed to play football.
93
Says who, your mom?
94
Yes.
95
Well, every Thanksgiving, we used to have a touch football game called the Geller Bowl.
96
No, no, no. You say that proudly.
97
Anyway, Ross and I were always captains, and, um, it got kind of competitive, and one year, Geller Bowl 6,
98
I accidentally broke Ross' nose.
99
It was so not an accident.
100
She saw I was about to tag her, so she threw her big, fat grandma arm elbow in my face.
101
Just kept running.
102
To score the winning touchdown, by the way.
103
Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa.
104
You did not win the game.
105
The touchdown didn't count because of the spectacularly illegal...
106
Oh, and by the way, Savage, nose-breaking.
107
I won the game.
108
Oh, yeah?
109
Then how come you didn't get the Geller Cup?
110
There was a Geller Cup?
111
Yes, it was the trophy you got if you won the game.
112
But our dad said nobody won that game, and he was sick of our fighting, so we took the trophy...
113
Threw it in the lake.
114
And was the curse lifted?
115
Chandler, I want this part so much.
116
Just one kiss.
117
I won't tell him.
118
Joey, no means no. Hey!
119
I'm sorry.
120
We don't have your sheep.
121
What is that?
122
I think it's the dying cat parade.
123
Sounds like it's coming from across the street.
124
Oh, my God.
125
What?
126
You know that thing that Ross was going to do at our wedding?
127
He was hanging out with me yesterday, and he turned to me and he said, You're half Scottish, right?
128
No. It's in the way, but not Ross.
129
One, two, three, four!
130
You know the song.
131
Say hello! So?
132
No!
133
Do you guys have to go to the new house right away or do you have some time?
134
We got some time.
135
Okay, should we get some coffee?
136
Sure.
137
Okay. Where?
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“The Scenes Where They Break Character”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Geller, bunny, Ross, ring, blazer。 这段视频共有 137 个句子、852 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 8:36。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 99 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 137 个句子中有 35 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| whoa | /woʊ/ | 吁 |
| bunny 名词 | /ˈbʌni/ | 小兔, 小兔子 |
| blazer 名词 | /ˈbleɪzəɹ/ | 布雷澤外套 /布雷泽外套, 小西裝 /小西装 |
| touchdown 名词 | /ˈtʌt͡ʃ.daʊn/ | 觸地得分 /触地得分 |
| trophy 名词 | /ˈtɹoʊfi/ | 戰利品 /战利品 |
| handcuffs 名词 | /ˈhændˌkʌfs/ | 手銬 /手铐 |
| nightstand 名词 | 床頭櫃 /床头柜 | |
| drown 动词 | /dɹaʊn/ | 溺水, 淹死 |
| serum 名词 | /ˈsɪɹəm/ | 血清 |
| cereal 名词 | /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ | 穀物 /谷物, 穀類 /谷类 |
| puppet 名词 | /ˈpʌpɪt/ | 木偶, 人偶 |
| confess 动词 | /kənˈfɛs/ | 承認 /承认, 懺悔 /忏悔 |
| elbow 名词 | /ˈɛlboʊ̯/ | 肘, 肘部 |
| pirate 名词 | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | 海盜 /海盗, 海賊 /海贼 |
| borrow 动词 | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | 借, 貸 /贷 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| calm down 动词 | 冷靜下來 /冷静下来, 平靜下來 /平静下来 | |
| make up 动词 | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | 組成 /组成 |
| take off 动词 | 脫 /脱 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Guess what job I just got?
- Wait a minute, you guys think I stole some ring?
- What do I do with this?
- It's weird, but you know what?
- What is wrong with me?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have left · There's been |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should play · should we get |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | gonna tell · gonna know · gonna say |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to get · have to go |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 26 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, gonna, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: handcuffs /ˈhændˌkʌfs/, originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/, puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/, confess /kənˈfɛs/, pirate /ˈpaɪɹət/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: blazer /ˈbleɪzəɹ/, proudly /ˈpɹaʊdli/, cereal /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: handcuffs /ˈhændˌkʌfs/, chandler /ˈt͡ʃændlɚ/, grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 whoa, bunny, blazer 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。