跟读练习: The worlds greatest travellers - 通过视频学习英语口语

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16 句
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The World's Greatest Travelers A.
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The most famous travelers in the world are probably Tony and Maureen Wheeler.
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Their company, Lonely Planet, has been publishing guidebooks for 30 years, and it sells over 5 million books a year in English.
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It also publishes books in Spanish, Italian, and French.
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B. Tony and Maureen met on a park bench in London, and they've been married since 1972.
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After their wedding, they bought an old van and traveled across Europe and Asia to Australia.
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They arrived in Sydney with only 27 cents in their pockets.
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Everyone they met asked them about their journey, so they decided to write a book about it.
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They wrote a 93-page guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap at Their Kitchen Table, and it sold 8,000 copies in three months.
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C. Tony and Maureen spent the next 18 months traveling around Southeast Asia and then wrote their second guidebook, Southeast Asia on a Shoestring,
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in a Singapore hotel room.
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It's been a bestseller since it was first published in 1973 and has sold over a million copies.
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D. Lonely Planet has published over 650 guidebooks since the company began and employs over 400 people and 150 writers.
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The company has also been running a website for several years, which gets over 1 million visitors a day,
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and their television company, Lonely Planet TV, has been making programs since 2004.
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I think we've done a good thing, says Maureen, and I still believe that travel is the best way for people to understand the world.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“The worlds greatest travellers”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:guidebook, Maureen, Asia, Lonely, Tony。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、245 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:42。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 144 个词,很适合跟读。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
pocket 名词/ˈpɑ.kɪt/口袋, 荷包
bench 名词/ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/長椅 /长椅
arrive 动词/əˈɹaɪv/到達 /到达, 到
visitor 名词/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/訪客 /访客, 客人
employ 动词/ɪmˈplɔɪ/雇傭, 雇
bestseller 名词暢銷書 /畅销书, 熱門書籍 /热门书籍
writer 名词/ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/作家, 作者
journey 名词/ˈd͡ʒɝni/旅游, 旅行
travel 动词/ˈtɹævəl/旅行, 旅遊 /旅游
sell 动词/sɛl/賣 /卖, 售
copy 名词/ˈkɑpi/摹本, 副本
hotel 名词/həʊˈtɛl/кифон, 旅館 /旅馆
famous 形容词/ˈfeɪ.məs/有名, 著名
cent 名词/sɛnt/分
wedding 名词/ˈwɛdɪŋ/婚禮 /婚礼

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作has been publishing · has also been running · has been making
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事they've been · It's been · has published
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的The most famous · the best

需要注意的发音

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, television /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, television /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, pocket /ˈpɑ.kɪt/, bench /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, famous /ˈfeɪ.məs/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 pocket, bench, arrive 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →