تدريب Shadowing: شرح انجليزي: الوظائف والمهن ومعرض التوظيف | كورس أهم 5000 كلمة - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Hello everyone and welcome to a brand new theme.
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It's great to see you again.
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Today we're starting theme 5, jobs and careers.
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We will explore the world of work, professions and skills.
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And as you know, as we move forward, our English grows.
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Today we're speaking with about 35% English.
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Don't panic, I promise I won't suddenly turn into a fast-talking New Yorker and leave you behind.
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Yesterday's career fair at the community center brought together students, job seekers, and companies.
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More than 50 employers introduced different professions.
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In the health section, young people spoke with doctors, nurses, and even a scientist about the future of medicine.
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The engineering booth, led by engineers and architects, attracted Omar, who asked about designing bridges.
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Ali, on the other hand, joined a workshop with a pilot and a designer, dreaming of adventurous careers.
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Sarah, dramatic as always, took selfies with a firefighter and a police officer, while Emma listened carefully to a lawyer explaining how to become a professional in law.
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James, ever practical, helped visitors find the company stands for accountants and managers.
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Organizers said the fair was a chance to meet future colleagues, build team skills, and discover both full-time and part-time work.
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It's not just about jobs, one journalist wrote.
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It's about inspiring people to find their true occupation and talent.
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So, let's get straight to Business A and start our first section, Vocabulary.
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Common jobs.
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الوظائف الشائعة.
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Common.
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موجودة كتير يعني.
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Teacher.
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معلم أو معلمة.
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Doctor.
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طبيب.
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دكتور.
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Nurse.
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Engineer Driver Police Officer We say Police Officer today instead of the old word policeman
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In British English people sometimes informally call them bobbies Bobby's In Britain,
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there is someone who can call him Police and call him Bobby's And the other one is Bobby
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Why is the police in England Can you call Bobby Bobby?
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This is a person named Robert Peele And Robert's brother is Bobby Who is this?
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This is the person who is called London's Metropolitan Police Force
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This is the person who is called London's Metropolitan Police Force He was about 1829
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Firefighter is the modern global term
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while fireman is a traditional British English Mestilح الاول هو العالمي الشاء حاليا بينما التاني هو fireman
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مستخدم في بريطانيا بشكل تقليدي Chef طاهي أو chief محترف Waiter نادل و Waitress هي النادلة
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Restaurant The female word is waitress and the modern neutral term is server The farmer
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Professional careers Lawyer Architect Architect
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A specialist who designs buildings and oversees their construction
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The person who uses the materials and the library is written on the building
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Notice the pronunciation of the letters CH as K sound Architect
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Journalist Sohfi Accountant Muhassad Manager
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Mudeer Scientist Alim Alim Alim
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An expert who studies natural sciences through experiments and observation
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The person who is special in the research and research and research Pilot Designer Musician
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Career words We are finished with the application of the English English I'll try it again if you want to see it.
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Career is a career path or a job.
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The long term progress of your professional life across many years.
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Profession is a career path.
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Profession is a professional path.
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Professional is a professional path.
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A job that needs advanced education, training and special qualifications.
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Occupation Occupation
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The official name for the job or activity that fills your time and earns you money Employee Employer
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colleague , Zammil عمل , a person you work with in a profession or company staff ,
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TAKM العمل or the OZOPIN ,
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All the people employed by a particular company or institution MGMUع كل العاملين والموظفين اليوم موجودين في مكان واحد Team ,
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FARYG company , شركة Then we have adjectives or adjectives that have to do with the business.
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Full-time, full-time, working the whole regular schedule, usually around 40 hours a week.
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Work with a full-time job.
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Work with a full-time job.
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Skilled.
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Professional.
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Professional.
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Work with a higher degree of the day.
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Doing a job with high competence serious attitudes and specialized standards.
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experienced
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عنده خبرة ذو خبرة talented
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موهوب عنده موهبة
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having a natural ability to do something exceptionally well
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شخص اللي عنده المقدرة اللي ربنا مدهاله موهبة فطرية كده وقدرة طبيعية على التميز في شيء معين يعملوه بشكل كويس جدا.
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Now let's move to our second section, the story.
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Today's story takes us to the City Times Career Fair where our friends explore exciting job opportunities.
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Today's story takes us to the City Times and we are here to see the opportunities and opportunities.
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Let's see what each of them is doing at the fair.
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I'll see who everyone is doing at the fair.
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Yesterday's Career Fair at the Community Center brought together students, job seekers and companies.
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The phrase brought together means united people in one place for a shared purpose.
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More than 50 employers introduced different professions.
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In the health section, young people spoke with doctors,
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nurses and even a scientist about the future of medicine.
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In the health section, young people spoke with doctors, doctors, doctors and doctors.
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The engineering booth led by engineers and architects attracted Omar who asked about designing bridges.
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The word booth means a small temporary stand
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or stall at an exhibition.
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The word is called a dog or a dog.
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Ali on the other hand joined a workshop with a pilot and a designer dreaming of adventurous careers.
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Ali on the other hand, on the other hand, شارك في ورشة عمل مع طيار ومصمم
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وكان بيصرح في خياله وبيحلم بمهن كلها مغمرة وإبداع Dreaming of adventurous careers
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Ali left all the practical engineering stands and went straight to flying planes and designing clothes
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Ali ترك أو سبق أجنحة الهندسة والمحاسبة كلها وراح للطيارات والأزياء شكلها يصمم طيارة بالوان في صفورية
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Sarah dramatic as always took selfies with a firefighter and a police officer
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Sarah with drama with her was a good one with the police officer
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While Emma listened carefully to a lawyer explaining how to become a professional in law
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While Emma was listening to a new lawyer in the law
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James ever practical helped visitors find the company stands for accountants and managers.
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James كعادته طول الوقت عملي.
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Ever practical دايما عملي ومنظم.
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كان بيساعد الزوار يلاق واجنحة الشركات الخاصة بالمحاسبين والمديرين.
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Organizers said the fair was a chance to meet future colleagues.
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منظمون قالوا ان المعرض كان فرصة ممتازة للتعرف على زملاء المستقبل.
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Build team skills وبناء مهارة and discover both full-time and part-time work and discover both full-time and part-time work
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It is not just about jobs, one journalist wrote it's about inspiring people to find their true occupation and talent
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One of the things that he was watching is not just about the situation
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that he is not only about the situation and the situation and the passion and the value of his life And now, welcome to our deep dive section And now, welcome to our deep dive section
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Today we
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will discover verbs
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that change their entire meaning when we use them in the continuous form.
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Today I'll discover an example that is changing meaning in the whole when we put it in-ing
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Let's look at the top 4 verbs
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that do this Let's look at 4 verbs that do this Let's look at the top 4 verbs that do this
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I think
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When think means having an opinion or belief It is a state verb
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You cannot add ing When it comes to think or think it's a pattern
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It's a pattern It's a pattern I think this job is great I think I think this is perfect.
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But when think means actively using your brain right now, it's an action verb.
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When it means a person is constantly thinking and trying to figure out your thoughts in the moment.
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It's a process that you can do.
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I am thinking about the new job offer.
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I'm thinking about the new job offer.
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Thinking about the new job offer.
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2. Have When have means ownership and possession, it is a state verb.
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When having a state verb, it's a state verb.
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She has a great company.
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It's a great company.
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When have means eating, drinking or experiencing something, it's an action verb there's a mistake about eating,
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eating, eating, eating a roll of a person is a movement that helps to stop
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We are having lunch with the manager right now we're leaving now to eat with the manager with the manager
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Ali's having a wonderful time at the fair
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Ali starts with a lot of effort or stops constantly during the hospital He continues 3.
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See When see means using your physical eyes or understanding an idea, it's a state verb.
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لما يكون معناها الرؤية بحسة النظر الطبيعية أو معناها فهم فكرة معينة, ده بيبقى فعل حالة.
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I see what you mean.
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أنا فاهم أصدق تماماً.
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مفيش A-N-G.
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I see a doctor standing over there.
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أنا شايف الطبيب واقف هناك هو بحسة النظر بتاعتي.
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مفيش A-N-G.
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When see means meeting someone or having an official appointment, It's an action verb When it comes to a person who has a special place with him,
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it's going to be a movement The lawyer is seeing a new client this afternoon
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The lawyer is seeing a new client this afternoon
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This is a special place It means that it's a special place It means that it's a special place
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Taste and smell When food has a certain flavor or scent, it's a state verb This is a good thing for the food or food.
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It's a dream.
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The coffee smells amazing.
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It's a great food.
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The food tastes good.
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It's good.
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When a person actively sniff or taste food with a spoon, it's an action verb.
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When the person is responsible for the food, it's an action verb.
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The chef is smelling the soup before serving it.
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The chef is not a problem.
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He does not contain the food back, he is also having the food back before giving them the food back.
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So we're talking about the food back, and we say the soup smells good.
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No, he does not look at it, he actually does a movement and does a movement.
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Quick challenge for you, how do you say the manager is actively considering hiring an engineer?
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The agent says that the manager is actively considering hiring an engineer.
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Option one, the manager thinks of hiring a new engineer.
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Option 2.
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The manager is thinking of hiring a new engineer.
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The correct answer is option 2.
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And now let's move to the fine line.
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Job vs. Career vs. Profession vs. Occupation Job is the specific role you perform to earn money, often temporary.
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He has a part-time job at a bookstore.
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Career is the long-term progress of your professional journey over many years.
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She built an impressive career in international medicine Profession is a field
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that requires extensive education, degrees and official licenses Medicine,
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law and architecture are respected professions The Occupation is the formal neutral term used on official forms
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and documents Please write your current
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occupation on this form Colleague vs Coworker A co-worker is simply anyone who shares the physical workplace with you
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أي شخص يشتغل معك في نفس المبنى أو المكان الفعلي حتى لو هو في قسم مختلف فهو co-worker
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We share an office with 10 co-workers from the sales department بنشارك المكتب مع 10 زملاء عمل من قسم المبيعات
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A colleague is a fellow professional of equal standing often in the same specialized discipline
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هو الزميل في نفس التخصص المهني أو المستوى العلمي وبتحمل احترام مهني أكبر
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Dr. Omar discussed the medical research with his hospital colleagues Dr. Omar Naij In the study of the medical department,
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we are in the hospital And today's idiom,
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the word that we have today Learn the ropes Meaning, to learn how to perform a new job or task properly
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Learn the ropes It doesn't mean the basics and the basics and the basics of the job
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And it has a fascinating origin
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This phrase comes from the golden age of sailing ships
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The idea is that the previous one from the old age of the old ship
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A massive wooden ship had hundreds of ropes
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and each rope controlled a specific sail The big fish was at the same time, 100 horses.
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Every fish had made a specific job of the fish and travel.
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A young sailor spent his first two months doing only one thing, learning what each rope did.
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The water was the beginning and began doing something, and it taught every fish did.
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البحر مبتدئ كان بيقضي اول شهرين في البحر بيعمل حاجة واحدة
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بس بيتعلم كل حبل بتاع ايه وبيتحكم في ايه طبعا عشان السفينة متغرقش.
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Later on.
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بعدها بعد كده بقى.
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Later on the business world borrowed the phrase for new employees entering an office.
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بعدها استعار عالم الشركات والمكاتب التعبير ده لوصف الموظف الجديد اللي بتعلم لسه اصول الشغلانة.
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Examples.
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It takes a few weeks for any new employee to learn the ropes.
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Do not worry about early mistakes.
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You're still learning the ropes.
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Now comment challenge.
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Translate this sentence into English in the comments below.
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I am going to spend time in the new business.
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Hint Use have in the continuous aspect and use the idiom learn the ropes
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استخدم الفعل have في صغة المدارعة المستمرة مع مصطلح learn the ropes ودلوقتي فقرت استحملني
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Welcome to our favorite storytelling section Bear with me
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Today we travel back in time to the year 1482 To the sunny streets of Italy in the year of the year
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A brilliant 30 year old man was sitting in a room
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desperately looking for a job A young man who was 30 years old was in the room
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and was looking for a new job
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His name was Leonardo da Vinci A young man named Leonardo da Vinci
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Leonardo wanted to work for the most powerful ruler in Northern Italy Lodovico Sforza The Duke of Milan
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Davinci كان عايز يقدم على وظيفة عند أقوى وأغنى حاكم في جمال إيطاليا الدوق Ludovico Suvorza حاكم ميلانو.
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So Leonardo picked up his pen and wrote what historians consider the world's very first resume in history.
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Leonardo مسك ألم وكتب وثيقة بيعتبرها المؤرخين النهاردة أول سيرة ذاتية وصيرة تأديم الوظيفة في تاريخ البشرية.
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Now, what do you expect the world's greatest painter wrote in his job application?
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You would expect him to write pages about art,
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colors, portraits, and brush strokes, right?
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He did not do that at all.
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In fact, he barely mentioned painting.
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The first thing is that he didn't do it, but he didn't remember the idea.
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Leonardo wrote a 10 point letter and 9 out of the 10 points were entirely about military weapons.
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Da Vinci wrote a 10-9 points from the military and the military.
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Listen to what he wrote to the Duke.
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He wrote this and wrote what he wrote to the Duke.
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Item 1.
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I have plans for very light strong bridges that can easily transport your armies across any river.
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I have a small and strong strength to carry your army through any sea easily.
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Item 2.
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I know how to drain water from castle moats and destroy enemy walls with secret underground tunnels.
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I know the flames of the fire from the fire and the fire from the fire.
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Item 3.
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I can build safe, covered, armored wagons that can charge into enemy lines without fear.
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I can build an aircraft that can't be used to be able to build any power.
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Of course, the first thing is for the first thing in the history.
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Item 4.
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I can cast innovative cannons that throw small stones like a storm causing terrifying smoke and chaos.
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I can't stop by new maps.
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It's a good thing.
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It's a good thing.
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It's a good thing.
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It's a good thing.
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It's a good thing.
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It's a good thing.
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And only at the very bottom.
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In point number 10, did Leonardo add a quiet casual sentence.
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Only in the last one.
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There's a good thing.
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Da Vinci wrote a sentence.
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Or a good thing.
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In times of peace, I can also resign buildings.
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and in painting I can do as well as any other man Why did Leonardo write his resume this way?
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Leigh Da Vinci عمل الحركة Because Leonardo understood the greatest secret of human psychology and the job market
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Leigh Da Vinci fهم أعظم سر نفسي في التوظيف وفي سوء العمل على مر العصور
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Your resume is never about what you love to boast about.
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It's about solving the employer's biggest headache.
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You're not allowed to do it because you're afraid of it.
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You're allowed to solve the biggest problems and problems with the worker.
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Milan was on the verge of war and the Duke did not need a charming artist.
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He needed a military engineer to save his kingdom.
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Milan was allowed to do it with the war and the Duke.
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The Duke didn't need a man to tell him.
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The Duke was thrilled, hired Leonardo immediately,
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and Leonardo worked for him for 17 successful years.
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The golden lesson for your career when applying for any job never just talk about yourself.
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Show the employer exactly how your skills will solve their immediate problems.
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The first time you get to give a video about your work, you can't even talk a lot about your work You can see how you can make your work, how you can make your work
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Now we have reached the end of today's lesson We can get to the end of today's lesson
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I'll see you in the next one I'll see you in the next one Shukran, shalom, shalom
📺 نفس القناة
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✨ فيديو موصى به
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14 جمل
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82 جمل
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119 جمل
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “شرح انجليزي: الوظائف والمهن ومعرض التوظيف”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: career, verb, Leonardo, wrote, professional. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 250 جملة و2633 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 24:13. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 109 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 80% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| verb اسم | /vɝb/ | فِعْل |
| rope اسم | /ɹoʊp/ | حَبْل |
| occupation اسم | /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ | وَظِيفَة, مِهْنَة |
| colleague اسم | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | شَرِيك, شَرِيكَة |
| employer اسم | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | رَبّ عَمَل, رَبَّة عَمَل |
| actively ظرف | /ˈæktɪvli/ | بِنَشَاطٍ |
| adventurous صفة | /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.əs/ | مُغَامِر |
| firefighter اسم | /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/ | إِطْفَائِيّ |
| booth اسم | /buθ/ | كُشْك |
| resume فعل | /ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/ | اِسْتَأْنَفَ |
| scientist اسم | /ˈsaɪəntəst/ | عَالِم, عَالِمَة |
| chef اسم | /ʃɛf/ | طَاهٍ, طَاهِي |
| phrase اسم | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير |
| adjective اسم | /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ | نَعْت, صِفَة |
| idiom اسم | /ˈɪdiəm/ | اِصْطِلَاح, مُصْطَلَح |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| pick up فعل | قَطَفَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- It's great to see you again.
- I'll see who everyone is doing at the fair.
- It's a process that you can do.
- I'm thinking about the new job offer.
- You're still learning the ropes.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | is called · is written · are finished |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | someone who can · person who is · person who uses |
| الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضي | was listening · was watching · was sitting |
| صيغة التفضيل the -est / the most … — الأعلى أو الأدنى في مجموعة | the most powerful · the greatest · the biggest |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 23 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'll, we're, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: booth /buθ/, thrill /θɹɪl/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/, shalom /ʃɑːˈloʊm/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.əs/, firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/, organizer /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: rope /ɹoʊp/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: verb /vɝb/, actively /ˈæktɪvli/, adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.əs/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə/, scientist /ˈsaɪəntəst/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل verb, rope, occupation.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.