تدريب Shadowing: 7 Kasım 2026 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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76 جمل
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so phil you said at the weekend
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you did a lot of housework what did you do well i mean we share out the housework
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but um i was had to make sure
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i was cleaning the kitchen um i also did we say do the hoovering
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or do the vacuuming um around all the carpets to make sure that's nice
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and clean under all the furniture
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so georgie do you do a lot of housework well i live in a shared flat
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so i have two housemates who are not super clean
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so I have a bit of a routine with them every weekend one person will clean the communal areas
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so those are the areas that are shared so the kitchen
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and the living room one person will clean those properly
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so wipe the surfaces wipe away the crumbs
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so the crumbs are little bits of food then hoover
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or sweep the floor so that removes the crumbs from the floor
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so that the floor is ready to be mopped so
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when you mop that's when you make the floor wet
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and properly clean that's a really impressive system um i like the way you've got it
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so organized we always find we run out of time to get a lot of housework done
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or we're doing stuff at the weekend or we're working during the week
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and so some of those jobs they get put off
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and put off and put off which isn't good
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but um it happens sometimes well there's also just
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so many other things we would rather be doing
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so yeah it's easy to to put off to delay georgie we're talking about household chores is there one
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that you really hate doing yes phil there is one job
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that comes to mind immediately
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which is cleaning the bathroom specifically cleaning the toilet oh yes
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not very nice yeah no not at all do you have one
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that you hate the most um
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i think what i really dislike is trying to clean things
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the bits on the cooker where everything gets stuck on
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and you have to really rub it
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and scrub it really hard um i hate those jobs
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so do you you said
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that you share you share the the chores do you get your kids to do chores
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now that's a really good question we ask the kids to do chores
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and sometimes they do something okay
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but not a lot i'd really like them to be able to keep their rooms tidy
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that's never gonna happen it feels um i'd really like it
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if they could you know help out cleaning the living room putting things away
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but yeah we haven't taught them very well oh maybe one day maybe it's
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when you become an adult i think that you really appreciate a clean space so hopefully
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that will come I was terrible as a teenager I I didn't do much as a teenager at all
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so this is just coming back to me now yeah well me too
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so we've talked about chores that we hate doing um
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but are there any jobs that you enjoy doing um well you know what laundry
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or washing that's washing your clothes that can sometimes be really satisfying
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when you get a lot of it done um
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and actually i've just got a new washing machine
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and it's much bigger than the one i had before
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so i can do so much in one load phil
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that is so exciting even better
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because it's summer at the moment i can get it dry
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so quick it's amazing i love
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that putting a putting a load of washing in the in the washing machine
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and then having it dry by the end of the day
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that is so good it's it's the best thing teenage georgie would be
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so disappointed that i'm excited by laundry
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but here we go okay phil let's recap the vocabulary we used in this conversation starting with housework
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so this is the general term for jobs that we have to do in the house.
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And then we had chores, which are the specific jobs that you have to do.
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For example, laundry.
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Yes.
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So laundry is washing your clothes.
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We say do the laundry or just do the washing.
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Yes.
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And we had some other chores, for example, hoovering and sweeping the floor, which is what you do when there are crumbs on the floor.
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After you've swept the crumbs, you can mop the floor which is when you make the floor wet
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and clean it like that yes we also talked about jobs
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that you hate and sometimes
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when you really hate a job you end up putting it off
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that means to delay it if you put something off you delay something sometimes
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because you just don't want to do it so phil
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that is the end of this episode of real easy english
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but we'll be back next week won't we yes we'll be back with another episode also don't forget about
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that worksheet that's on our website bbclearningenglish .com goodbye for now bye
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
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المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “7 Kasım 2026”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: floor, clean, chores, washing, hate. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 76 جملة و861 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:05. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 169 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| wash فعل | /wɑʃ/ | غَسَلَ |
| laundry اسم | /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ | غَسِيل, غَسْل |
| delay اسم | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | تَأْخِير, تَأَخَّر |
| sweep فعل | /swiːp/ | مَسَحَ |
| teenager اسم | /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ | مُرَاهِق |
| cloth اسم | /klɒθ/ | قُمَاش, أقمشة |
| wipe فعل | /waɪp/ | مَسَحَ |
| disappointed صفة | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | خَائِب الأَمَل |
| routine اسم | /ɹuˈtin/ | رُوتِين |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | مَعَ السَّلَامَة, إِلَى اللِّقَاء |
| furniture اسم | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | أَثَاث, مَفْرُوشَات |
| carpet اسم | /ˈkɑɹ.pət/ | سَجَّادَة, بِسَاط |
| vacuum اسم | /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ | خَلَاء, فَرَاغ |
| organize فعل | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | نَظَّمَ |
| satisfy فعل | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | رَضَّى |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | haven't taught · we've talked · you've swept |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | was had · are shared · be mopped |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | chores, which are · floor, which is · floor which is |
| فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -ing | hate doing · enjoy doing |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 19 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل we're, don't, I'd. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: sweep /swiːp/, wipe /waɪp/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, carpet /ˈkɑɹ.pət/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: hoover /ˈhuvɚ/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuːm/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: laundry /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/, sweep /swiːp/, cloth /klɒθ/, household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل wash, laundry, delay.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.