تدريب Shadowing: Control Plan - What is a Control Plan? - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

اختر وضع التدريب

كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.

82 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Welcome to Young Business Professionals.
2
I'm Felix and this is another video of our automotive know-how video series.
3
I will give you an introduction into a so-called control plan.
4
If you are interested in increasing your automotive knowledge, please feel free to subscribe to my channel and like the video video.
5
You may also check out our Facebook page through
6
which we would like to create a community that shall support each other growing everybody's knowledge.
7
Well now let me introduce control plans to you.
8
A control plan is making sure
9
that the production process of a product is running under controllable
10
or manageable circumstances so products without failures respectively products according to customer requirements can be produced.
11
It is a tool defined by the IETF 6949 standard, but was also mentioned already within QS 9000.
12
It defines important product and process characteristics of a product
13
or a product group and specifies how these characteristics have to be monitored.
14
The control plan is also part of the AP QP process and is touched the first time in phase two,
15
alternatively phase three of the project
16
if a control plan for prototypes is being made already then it's touched already in phase two
17
but latest you start to use it to be for pre-serial
18
components respectively in phase three i have created this chart in
19
order to explain a little bit more in detail how a process plan looks like,
20
which inputs he's using, what you can do with that tool and what should be the result of using it.
21
Within a control plan, you're listing the production process of the product,
22
starting from raw materials entering your plant until the finished goods leaving your plant.
23
This is already described in a process flowchart, so the information from the flowchart can be carried over to the control plan.
24
Each process may influence specific characteristics of the products that will be listed in the control plan as well.
25
These characteristics might be special characteristics requested by a customer
26
but it might be also usual dimensional characteristics specified on the drawing of the product
27
or it might be information derived from the product and process FMEA.
28
Once these characteristics are all listed in the control plan, a test method per characteristic is defined in order to make sure that it will be checked.
29
You are also defining a checking frequency in the plan
30
and actions that have to be initiated once the characteristics cannot be fulfilled.
31
So then, during the production of the product,
32
this plan is controlling that all these defined requirements will be kept and in case one of them is not kept,
33
a specific action is derived that will either make sure
34
that the requirements will be fulfilled after some rework action or similar or the product is exiting the process.
35
On this way, the control plan makes sure that just products according to defined requirements may leave the company.
36
In order to increase your understanding, I have also listed here a number of information that are typically part of a control plan,
37
such as the date of creation or the change of the control plan or change level of the control plan,
38
customer information, such as the customer part number or similar, the supplier description and location,
39
so the production plan of the producing company,
40
the part number and part description of the supplier, the engineering change level of the component itself.
41
That is important because once you perform an engineering change to the product
42
or to the process you need to also revise the control
43
plan accordingly the level of the control plan is it used for prototypes is it used for pre-serial production
44
or for serial production needs to be marked supplier contact information
45
should be available so the customer can get in touch with somebody that can answer some questions on that control plan
46
then there should be a process step description based on the process flow chart
47
in the best case also the numbers of the pros process flow chart are carried over to the process
48
steps in the control plan.
49
In addition, special characteristics are included in the control plan and they are marked exclusively.
50
Also, the specification of characteristics have to be defined in the control plan,
51
such, for example, like tolerances of a dimension
52
and also the number of the equipment of the relevant process step in
53
which a dimension might be influenced should be mentioned as well as general test methods
54
and evaluation techniques should be listed in control plans it's important to add also the test equipment
55
and the corresponding test method with which a
56
characteristic within its specification has to be tested
57
and also a frequency means the number of the tests to be performed per shift
58
or per day or per week and needs to be defined
59
and also the corresponding control method and very important once there is a deviation detected on one of the dimensions for instance,
60
a reaction needs to be derived and so behind each of these
61
items that have to be controlled also a reaction plan needs to be added.
62
In case you got all these points already on your control plan format, you can be sure that you are on a pretty good level.
63
What else is important with regard to control plans?
64
You should always be aware about the fact that a control plan is a living file.
65
It is always required to keep it up to date and it never reaches a final level, except the product is going out of production.
66
Once a drawing, a FMEA or the process flow changes, it is important to also update the control plan accordingly.
67
And another important fact that I need to mention is the accord,
68
the accordance of drawings or of the drawing FMEA and control plan with regard to special characteristics.
69
This is a must-have.
70
What does that mean?
71
In case there are special characteristics for a product, they must be marked and highlighted in drawing, FMEA and control plan.
72
This is making sure that these important characteristics are monitored with a high focus
73
and the product can never be failing with regard to these.
74
So, that's it.
75
I hope you got a rough introduction into control plans.
76
We will follow up with further videos handling automotive process topics.
77
I hope you enjoyed this video.
78
In case you did, I'm looking forward for your likes and your feedback below the video.
79
Please subscribe to the channel to not miss further updates.
80
Please feel free to join also our Facebook community.
81
You may find the link below the video.
82
Have a great day!

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب

نفس القناة

FOR YOU

فيديو موصى به

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى C1 مبني على الفيديو “Control Plan - What is a Control Plan?”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: product, process, characteristic, production, defined. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 82 جملة و1115 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 8:15. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 135 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 13 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
characteristic اسم/ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/صِفَة
derive فعل/dɪˈɹaɪv/استمد
supplier اسم/səˈplaɪə/مُزَوِّد, مُزَوِّدَة
dimension اسم/daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/بُعْد
correspond فعل/ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/مَاثَلَ
prototype اسم/ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/نموذج
fulfill فعل/fʊlˈfɪl/أَوْفَى, أَدَّى
subscribe فعل/səbˈskɹaɪb/اِشْتَرَكَ
deviation اسم/ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/إِنْحِرَاف
circumstance اسم/ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/حَالَة, ظَرْف
accord اسم/əˈkɔɹd/تَفَاهُم
detect فعل/dɪˈtɛkt/كَشَفَ
tolerance اسم/ˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/تَسَامُح

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهcan be produced · was also mentioned · be monitored
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhave created · have also listed

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 3 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: dimension /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/, deviation /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/, dimensional /daɪˈmɛn.ʃə.nəl/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, automotive /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/, accordingly /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/, controllable /kənˈtɹoʊləbəl/, deviation /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: supplier /səˈplaɪə/, correspond /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/, specify /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/, prototype /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: derive /dɪˈɹaɪv/, automotive /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/, deviation /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/, revise /ɹɪˈvaɪz/, alternatively /ɔlˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: correspond /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/, specify /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/, prototype /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, controllable /kənˈtɹoʊləbəl/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل characteristic, derive, supplier.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →