Prática de Shadowing: Control Plan - What is a Control Plan? - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Welcome to Young Business Professionals.
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I'm Felix and this is another video of our automotive know-how video series.
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I will give you an introduction into a so-called control plan.
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If you are interested in increasing your automotive knowledge, please feel free to subscribe to my channel and like the video video.
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You may also check out our Facebook page through
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which we would like to create a community that shall support each other growing everybody's knowledge.
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Well now let me introduce control plans to you.
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A control plan is making sure
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that the production process of a product is running under controllable
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or manageable circumstances so products without failures respectively products according to customer requirements can be produced.
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It is a tool defined by the IETF 6949 standard, but was also mentioned already within QS 9000.
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It defines important product and process characteristics of a product
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or a product group and specifies how these characteristics have to be monitored.
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The control plan is also part of the AP QP process and is touched the first time in phase two,
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alternatively phase three of the project
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if a control plan for prototypes is being made already then it's touched already in phase two
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but latest you start to use it to be for pre-serial
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components respectively in phase three i have created this chart in
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order to explain a little bit more in detail how a process plan looks like,
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which inputs he's using, what you can do with that tool and what should be the result of using it.
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Within a control plan, you're listing the production process of the product,
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starting from raw materials entering your plant until the finished goods leaving your plant.
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This is already described in a process flowchart, so the information from the flowchart can be carried over to the control plan.
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Each process may influence specific characteristics of the products that will be listed in the control plan as well.
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These characteristics might be special characteristics requested by a customer
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but it might be also usual dimensional characteristics specified on the drawing of the product
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or it might be information derived from the product and process FMEA.
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Once these characteristics are all listed in the control plan, a test method per characteristic is defined in order to make sure that it will be checked.
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You are also defining a checking frequency in the plan
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and actions that have to be initiated once the characteristics cannot be fulfilled.
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So then, during the production of the product,
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this plan is controlling that all these defined requirements will be kept and in case one of them is not kept,
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a specific action is derived that will either make sure
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that the requirements will be fulfilled after some rework action or similar or the product is exiting the process.
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On this way, the control plan makes sure that just products according to defined requirements may leave the company.
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In order to increase your understanding, I have also listed here a number of information that are typically part of a control plan,
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such as the date of creation or the change of the control plan or change level of the control plan,
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customer information, such as the customer part number or similar, the supplier description and location,
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so the production plan of the producing company,
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the part number and part description of the supplier, the engineering change level of the component itself.
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That is important because once you perform an engineering change to the product
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or to the process you need to also revise the control
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plan accordingly the level of the control plan is it used for prototypes is it used for pre-serial production
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or for serial production needs to be marked supplier contact information
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should be available so the customer can get in touch with somebody that can answer some questions on that control plan
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then there should be a process step description based on the process flow chart
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in the best case also the numbers of the pros process flow chart are carried over to the process
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steps in the control plan.
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In addition, special characteristics are included in the control plan and they are marked exclusively.
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Also, the specification of characteristics have to be defined in the control plan,
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such, for example, like tolerances of a dimension
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and also the number of the equipment of the relevant process step in
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which a dimension might be influenced should be mentioned as well as general test methods
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and evaluation techniques should be listed in control plans it's important to add also the test equipment
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and the corresponding test method with which a
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characteristic within its specification has to be tested
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and also a frequency means the number of the tests to be performed per shift
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or per day or per week and needs to be defined
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and also the corresponding control method and very important once there is a deviation detected on one of the dimensions for instance,
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a reaction needs to be derived and so behind each of these
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items that have to be controlled also a reaction plan needs to be added.
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In case you got all these points already on your control plan format, you can be sure that you are on a pretty good level.
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What else is important with regard to control plans?
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You should always be aware about the fact that a control plan is a living file.
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It is always required to keep it up to date and it never reaches a final level, except the product is going out of production.
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Once a drawing, a FMEA or the process flow changes, it is important to also update the control plan accordingly.
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And another important fact that I need to mention is the accord,
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the accordance of drawings or of the drawing FMEA and control plan with regard to special characteristics.
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This is a must-have.
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What does that mean?
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In case there are special characteristics for a product, they must be marked and highlighted in drawing, FMEA and control plan.
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This is making sure that these important characteristics are monitored with a high focus
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and the product can never be failing with regard to these.
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So, that's it.
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I hope you got a rough introduction into control plans.
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We will follow up with further videos handling automotive process topics.
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I hope you enjoyed this video.
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In case you did, I'm looking forward for your likes and your feedback below the video.
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Please subscribe to the channel to not miss further updates.
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Please feel free to join also our Facebook community.
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You may find the link below the video.
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Have a great day!
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível C1 usa o vídeo “Control Plan - What is a Control Plan?”. As palavras que mais se repetem: product, process, characteristic, production, defined. Este vídeo tem 82 frases e 1115 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 8:15. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 135 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| characteristic substantivo | /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/ | característica, caraterística |
| derive verbo | /dɪˈɹaɪv/ | derivar |
| supplier substantivo | /səˈplaɪə/ | fornecedor, fornecedora |
| automotive adjetivo | /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/ | automotivo |
| dimension substantivo | /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/ | dimensão |
| correspond verbo | /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/ | corresponder |
| specification substantivo | especificação | |
| specify verbo | /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/ | especificar |
| prototype substantivo | /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/ | protótipo |
| fulfill verbo | /fʊlˈfɪl/ | realizar, cumprir |
| subscribe verbo | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | assinar |
| accordingly advérbio | /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/ | correspondentemente, conformemente |
| controllable adjetivo | /kənˈtɹoʊləbəl/ | controlável |
| deviation substantivo | /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/ | desvio |
| manageable adjetivo | /ˈmænəd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ | gerível |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| check out verbo | verificar, sacar só |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | can be produced · was also mentioned · be monitored |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have created · have also listed |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 3 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, you're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: dimension /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/, deviation /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/, dimensional /daɪˈmɛn.ʃə.nəl/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, automotive /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/, accordingly /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/, controllable /kənˈtɹoʊləbəl/, deviation /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, correspond /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/, prototype /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, rework /ˈɹiːwɜː(ɹ)k/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/, controllable /kənˈtɹoʊləbəl/, manageable /ˈmænəd͡ʒəb(ə)l/, dimensional /daɪˈmɛn.ʃə.nəl/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como characteristic, derive, supplier.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.