تدريب Shadowing: The Coopers’ Last Words Before a Black Hole | Young Sheldon - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.

85 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
I can't understand why you wouldn't want to come back to the university.
لا أفهم لماذا لا ترغب في العودة إلى الجامعة.
2
Science is a young man's game.
العلم لعبة الشباب.
3
But we could work on something together.
لكن يمكننا العمل على شيء ما معاً.
4
If you average out our ages, we're a lean mean 41 and a half.
إذا حسبنا متوسط أعمارنا، فإننا نبلغ في المتوسط 41 عامًا ونصف، ونحن في كامل لياقتنا.
5
Still too old to be bagging groceries.
لا يزال عمره أكبر من أن يُوظف في تعبئة البقالة.
6
I know it's unorthodox, but I'm enjoying it.
7
For real, this time of year?
8
There's not a cloud in the sky.
9
Information is still coming in, but a black hole has been detected in Waxahachie, Texas.
10
Oh my lord.
11
Sources report it was caused by the super collider.
12
The black hole is growing exponentially across Texas, destroying everything in its path.
13
This is an emergency situation.
14
Repeat, this is an emergency situa- John, what did we do?
15
There's nothing we can do.
16
He's right.
17
It's going to create a gravitational field that'll consume everything around it.
18
Should we evacuate?
19
We can't.
20
We could never outrun it.
21
Well, how much time do we have?
22
Minutes, at best. That is good.
23
It's okay, baby.
24
We need to pray right now.
25
You do that, I'm having a beer.
26
Oh, everybody hold hands.
27
Heavenly Father, watch out for us.
28
I don't want to spend my last moments on Earth praying.
29
Yeah, if we only got a few minutes left, I want to spend it talking to y'all.
30
You were all the light of my life, and I love you so much.
31
Daddy.
32
Oh, I got you.
33
I'm not letting go.
34
Never said it enough, but I love y'all.
35
Kids, you've made me a very proud father.
36
I'm not ready.
37
There's so many things I want to do.
38
Well, you better pick one right now.
39
Okay, um...
40
And I just want to say I'm sorry for the time I was bad.
41
And any time I was mean to Shulman.
42
It's okay.
43
It's just so funny when he's upset.
44
But I'm still sorry about it.
45
I'm sorry, too.
46
Deb, I've been awful, especially to you.
47
I know you haven't.
48
I have.
49
It was good.
50
Okay, we are done talking.
51
I love you all, but it is really time to pray.
52
Our call is to our defense.
53
We will be done.
54
Vaccine and smoke.
55
Now we'll be done. On Earth.
56
Is that really what would happen if there was a black hole?
57
One of the possibilities.
58
John.
59
Yeah?
60
You doing okay?
61
Well, getting fired was tough.
62
But I'm glad to be back here in town.
63
I'm glad you're back too.
64
But if you feel yourself slipping again, promise me you'll get some help.
65
I promise.
66
Oh good.
67
I worry about you.
68
You do? Of course. That means a lot.
69
Well, this is me.
70
Guess I'll be seeing you next time you go shopping.
71
I'll look forward to it.
72
Connie.
73
Yeah?
74
Tuesdays are double coupons.
75
Good to know.
76
We often regret the things we don't say.
77
There's a lot of things I wish I had said to my dad while he was around. That I appreciated him. That I loved him.
78
Which is why I'm grateful for the times I did tell him how I felt.
79
Tonight was fun.
80
Yeah?
81
Why is that?
82
Dr. Sturgis was here.
83
Everybody talked about science.
84
It was nice.
85
It was.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “The Coopers’ Last Words Before a Black Hole”. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 85 جملة و534 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:15. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 125 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 8 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
unorthodox صفة/ʌnˈɔɹθədɑks/غير تقليدي
evacuate فعل/ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/خلا
heavenly صفة/ˈhɛvənli/سَمَاوِيّ
coupon اسم/ˈkuːˌpɑn/قَسِيمَة
vaccine اسم/vækˈsin/لَقَاح
detect فعل/dɪˈtɛkt/كَشَفَ
lean فعل/ˈliːn/مَالَ
slip فعل/ˈslɪp/اِنْزَلَقَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • I know it's unorthodox, but I'm enjoying it.
  • There's nothing we can do.
  • You do that, I'm having a beer.
  • Kids, you've made me a very proud father.
  • There's so many things I want to do.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهhas been detected · was caused · will be done
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas been detected · you've made · I've been
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعthat'll consume · will be · we'll be
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةI'm enjoying · is still coming · is growing

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 25 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, can't, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: exponentially /ɛkspə(ʊ)ˈnɛnʃəli/, gravitational /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: exponentially /ɛkspə(ʊ)ˈnɛnʃəli/, gravitational /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/, unorthodox /ʌnˈɔɹθədɑks/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: exponentially /ɛkspə(ʊ)ˈnɛnʃəli/, coupon /ˈkuːˌpɑn/, slip /ˈslɪp/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: gravitational /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/, heavenly /ˈhɛvənli/, vaccine /vækˈsin/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: exponentially /ɛkspə(ʊ)ˈnɛnʃəli/, gravitational /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/, unorthodox /ʌnˈɔɹθədɑks/, groceries /ˈɡɹoʊ.s(ə.)ɹiz/, detect /dɪˈtɛkt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل unorthodox, evacuate, heavenly.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →