Pratique du Shadowing: Man Kills Rattlesnake, Drinks Own Urine While Lost During Hike - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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106 phrases
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I'm alive.
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Put a helmet on you.
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I've been in so many miraculous situations where I should have died in Nam and car accidents, motorcycle.
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And because of my wife and my wonderful family,
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I just didn't feel that it was my time.
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You know, my time's not up.
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And so I just said, keep going.
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76-year-old Vietnam vet Mark Eric Young shares how he survived five days lost in the Arizona wilderness.
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He was in town for a wedding and decided to go hiking.
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I made several mistakes.
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The first one was I have a GPS.
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And because I've been in this area,
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I never turned it on until I really needed it.
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And when I turned it on, it wasn't functional.
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Coming back, I decided to come back on a different cow trail to make a shortcut.
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That was the second long decision.
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He camped out since he didn't need to meet with a friend until the next night.
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I've spent many nights out.
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Vietnam, wilderness, hikes, whatever, campouts.
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So that wasn't a big thing.
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And I had enough survival gear for certainly two days, right?
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Plenty of water, plenty of food.
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So I wasn't overly concerned until the next day,
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I figured that I would just go over one mountain
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and then I would hit that riverbed and then make my way back to the vehicle.
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Well, again, a wrong decision.
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When I hiked over one mountain,
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there was another, one after the other.
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On day three, he ran out of water.
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I'd say Saturday was my roughest day,
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and I was dehydrated, and my brain went right.
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Just overly fatigued.
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And so I drank my own urine and that helped.
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He eventually found water but had a run-in with wildlife.
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I came around a tree and this rattlesnake, it's a blacktail.
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I heard the rattle, but I was looking at the ground.
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And then when I heard him, I looked at him.
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He opened his mouth and he struck at me.
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I took a step back,
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picked up a rock and killed it. in anger.
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Even with everything he was dealing with,
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he kept his family on his mind and tried to stay calm.
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You have to not panic.
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Even in Nam, you can get scared and you can get nervous,
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but you've got to keep your self-control.
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You've got to be able to think straight.
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It's important when you're in very stressful situations to try and,
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you know, keep your head, You know, keep calm.
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There were times when he was uncertain if he'd be found.
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Yeah, of course I prayed.
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I never felt that I was going to die.
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You know, you're sweating during the day and shivering at night.
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But I definitely got discouraged because of the dehydration on Saturday.
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I mean, I'm totally exhausted.
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That was when I just thought,
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because I was so tired and not motivated,
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I thought, you know, dying ain't so bad.
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With a little bit of a dash of humor in it.
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On day five, he found more water and was on the move again.
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Then he heard familiar voices.
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I heard hikers for the first time there on Monday,
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and I hollered down.
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And then I heard Dad,
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and then I saw him.
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And because it was the fifth day and I was exhausted,
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I just, man, I cried like a baby.
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They came up and we huddled.
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And to have your two sons find you was nothing short of a miracle.
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Mark is grateful for all the people he knew and didn't know that came together to find him.
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The rescue people, the helicopters,
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the drones, the volunteers, local cowboys with horses,
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old friends, my family, my brothers.
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Unbelievable.
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I had no idea how loved and how wonderful these people are themselves.
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Again, it just wasn't about me.
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It's their character, their toughness, their selflessness.
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The people that showed up to me represents America and Americans.
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They don't know me from Adam.
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They've never even laid eyes on me, right?
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And yet they're willing to lay their lives down to help another person.
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It blows me away.
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Mark was taken to the hospital and didn't have any serious injuries.
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He says he returned home to 413 text messages and had family,
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friends, and people from all chapters of his life reach out to him.
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It's hard for me not to even leak a little bit right now.
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It's overwhelming, and I'm so encouraged and so thankful.
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I'm renewed as a result of it.
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And again, I'm trying not to cry,
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Dr. I try not to get emotional.
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But I'm 76 six.
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And, you know, the reality is,
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is I'm in the last quarter of my life,
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but I'm blessed with good health.
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Although this incident scared Mark,
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he still plans on reuniting with nature soon.
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Are your hiking days over or are you going to get out there again?
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You can take the boy from the mountains,
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but you can't take the mountains from the boy.
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Yeah, I'll be out, but I will never,
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at my age I will never do that again.
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I'll be back in Arizona this fall for sure.
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But I won't be alone.
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If I would have got hurt I'm not sure I would have made it out.
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I don't know.
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You just never know.
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For Inside Edition Digital, I'm Andrea Swindle.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Man Kills Rattlesnake, Drinks Own Urine While Lost During Hike ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : heard, mountain, Mark. Cette vidéo contient 106 phrases et 902 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 6:05. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 148 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 80 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| hike nom | /haɪk/ | randonnée |
| exhaust verbe | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | épuiser |
| overly adverbe | trop | |
| wilderness nom | /ˈwɪldɚnəs/ | nature sauvage, région sauvage |
| scare verbe | /skɛɚ/ | effrayer |
| dehydrate verbe | /diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/ | déshydrater |
| dehydration nom | /dihaɪˈdɹeɪʃən/ | déshydratation |
| holler verbe | /ˈhɑlɚ/ | crier, hurler |
| huddle verbe | /ˈhʌdəl/ | se blottir, s'amasser |
| miraculous adjectif | /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/ | miraculeux |
| overwhelm verbe | /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/ | abreuver |
| rattle nom | /ˈɹæ.təl/ | hochet, bruit |
| rattlesnake nom | /ˈɹæt.əlˌsneɪk/ | crotale, serpent à sonnettes |
| reunite verbe | /ˌɹiːjuːˈnaɪt/ | réunir, réunifier |
| riverbed nom | /ˈɹɪv.ɚˌbɛd/ | lit de rivière |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| come back verbe | revenir |
| come up verbe | se montrer, sortir du bois |
| get out verbe | sortir |
| pick up verbe | soulever |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- I just didn't feel that it was my time.
- You know, my time's not up.
- I've spent many nights out.
- You've got to be able to think straight.
- I mean, I'm totally exhausted.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've been · I've spent · They've never even laid |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | was dehydrated · be found · was taken |
| Passé continu was/were + -ing — une action en cours à un moment du passé | was looking · was dealing |
| Futur avec « will » will + verbe — une décision, une promesse ou une prédiction | I'll be · will never do · won't be |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 36 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, didn't, wasn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: dehydration /dihaɪˈdɹeɪʃən/, shiver /ˈʃɪvɚ/, shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/, dash /ˈdæʃ/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: dehydration /dihaɪˈdɹeɪʃən/, miraculous /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/, motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hike /haɪk/, dehydrate /diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/, dehydration /dihaɪˈdɹeɪʃən/, holler /ˈhɑlɚ/, huddle /ˈhʌdəl/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: discourage /dɪsˈkɝɪd͡ʒ/, functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: dehydrate /diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/, dehydration /dihaɪˈdɹeɪʃən/, miraculous /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/, rattle /ˈɹæ.təl/, rattlesnake /ˈɹæt.əlˌsneɪk/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme hike, exhaust, overly.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.