Pratique du Shadowing: Pushing Back on an Unrealistic Deadline - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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1
So he wants the whole platform live by the twentieth?
2
That's what the email says. Three weeks, no exceptions.
3
Priya, that's not ambitious. That's delusional.
4
I know. Which is why I'm going to push back.
5
Mark, have you got five minutes? It's about the launch date.
6
Sure. Though I should warn you, the date isn't up for debate.
7
Understood. I'd still like to flag a few risks before we commit.
8
Go on. I'm listening.
9
To be candid, three weeks only works if nothing goes wrong.
10
And in my experience, something always goes wrong.
11
That sounds like a convenient way of saying no.
12
It's a way of saying we'd be cutting corners on testing.
13
If we ship with bugs, the launch becomes a liability, not a win.
14
I hear you. But the board has been promised a date.
15
Moving it now would make us look like we can't deliver.
16
That's a fair point. So let's not move the date.
17
Let's narrow the scope instead.
18
Narrow it how?
19
We launch the core features on the twentieth, fully tested.
20
The reporting dashboard follows two weeks later, as a phase two.
21
And the board gets their launch, just without the bells and whistles.
22
Exactly. We under-promise now and over-deliver in phase two.
23
Alright. I can sell that upstairs, provided phase two doesn't slip.
24
It won't. I'll build in a buffer this time.
25
Good. And Priya, I appreciate you raising this early.
26
Most people would've just nodded and burned out by week three.
27
I'd rather have an awkward conversation than a failed launch.
28
Well? Are we still doomed?
29
We're launching the core on the twentieth. Dashboard is phase two.
30
You actually got him to budge? How?
31
I didn't argue about the date. I argued about the risk.
32
Remind me never to negotiate against you.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 32 phrases et 301 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 1:53. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 160 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. Seuls 79 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| twentieth adjectif | /ˈtwɛn.ti.əθ/ | vingtième, vingt |
| argue verbe | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | affirmer, débattre |
| narrow adjectif | /ˈnæɹəʊ/ | étroit |
| remind verbe | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | rappeler à |
| exception nom | /əkˈsɛpʃən/ | exception |
| commit verbe | /kəˈmɪt/ | confier, commettre |
| awkward adjectif | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | maladroit, gauche |
| slip verbe | /ˈslɪp/ | glisser |
| scope nom | /skəʊp/ | portée |
| bug nom | /bʌɡ/ | punaise |
| liability nom | /laɪəˈbɪlɪti/ | responsabilité, dette |
| convenient adjectif | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | commode, pratique |
| warn verbe | /woɹn/ | avertir, alerter |
| negotiate verbe | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | négocier |
| ambitious adjectif | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | ambitieux |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 13 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'd, I'm, can't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, delusional /dɪˈluːʒənəl/, dashboard /ˈdæʃˌboɹd/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: liability /laɪəˈbɪlɪti/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, delusional /dɪˈluːʒənəl/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme twentieth, argue, narrow.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.