Shadowing Practice: Lesson 19- Presentation - Learn English Speaking with Video

בחר מצב תרגול

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12 משפטים
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1
Glaciers shape the earth.
2
Nature's bulldozers.
3
Did you know glaciers can carve valleys, create lakes and leave behind towering piles of dirt?
4
These icy giants act like nature's sculptures, shaping the earth in incredible ways.
5
Let's see how they've transformed landscapes over time glaciers are the largest moving objects on earth scraping rocks
6
and soils from their paths like giant bulldozers we can see
7
the effect of glaciers in many places for example California's Yosemite
8
Valley was once filled by a glacier over 3,000 feet deep
9
this glacier carved a giant u-shaped valley in the rock
10
and left behind ridges of dirt and gravel called moraines in other places
11
erosion by glaciers resulted in the creation of lakes the great
12
lakes formed from basins scooped out by the passage of a glacier when the ice melted these basins filled with water

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Lesson 19- Presentation”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: glacier, lakes, giant, valley, earth. This video has 12 sentences and 141 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:12. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
glacier noun/ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/A large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill.
bulldozer noun/ˈbʊlˌdoʊzɚ/A tractor with caterpillar tracks and an attached blade for pushing earth and building debris for coarse preliminary surface grading, demolishing building…
carve verb/kɑɹv/To cut meat in order to serve it.
basin noun/ˈbeɪsɪn/A wide bowl for washing, sometimes affixed to a wall.
dirt noun/dɝt/Soil or earth.
moraine noun/məˈɹeɪn/An accumulation of rocks and debris carried and deposited by a glacier.
scrape verb/skɹeɪp/To draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure.
erosion noun/ɪˈɹəʊʒən/The result of having been worn away or eroded, as by a glacier on rock or the sea on a cliff face.
scoop noun/skup/Any cup-shaped or bowl-shaped tool, usually with a handle, used to lift and move loose or soft solid material.
gravel noun/ˈɡɹævəl/Small fragments of rock, used for laying on the beds of roads and railways, and as ballast.
sculpture noun/ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping malleable objects and letting them harden or by chipping away pieces from a rock (sculpting).
melt verb/mɛlt/To change (or to be changed) from a solid state to a liquid state, usually by a gradual heat.
transform verb/tɹænsˈfɔɹm/To change greatly the appearance or form of.
ridge noun/ɹɪd͡ʒ/The back of any animal; especially the upper or projecting part of the back of a quadruped.
pile noun/paɪl/A mass of things heaped together; a heap.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
leave behind verbTo abandon.

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוthey've transformed
שם תואר מובהק (Superlatives) the -est / the most … — לציין את הגבוה או הנמוך ביותר בקבוצהthe largest

Pronunciation to watch

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: glacier /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/, erosion /ɪˈɹəʊʒən/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like glacier, bulldozer, carve.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →