Shadowing Practice: New Orleans - City Video Guide - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
49 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
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Music
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Located 105 miles upriver from the Gulf of Mexico, New Orleans is the largest city in the U.S state of Louisiana.
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Music Straddling the lower reaches of the Mississippi River,
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this port city has long been at the crossroads of exploration, trade and commerce.
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New Orleans is a melting pot of cultures that has happily simmered away since 1718.
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So what's in the pot?
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Cultural influences from France, Africa, Brazil and the Deep South mix with Catholicism,
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voodoo, Asian Zydeco and Dixieland Jazz to make New Orleans one of the most lively and popular destinations in the USA.
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Laissez les bon temps rouler.
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Let the good times roll.
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That's the motto New Orleans lives by.
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And newcomers usually waste no time in heading to where the good times roll the loudest.
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The French Quarter, the birthplace of jazz.
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Lined with bars, clubs, and restaurants, the Quarter is home to one of the most party-friendly streets in the world, Bourbon Street.
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But the French Quarter is more than just a good time.
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It's also where you'll find many of the city's prime attractions.
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Start your day in the Big Easy with a Café au Lait in Jackson Square.
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Riding tall in the saddle is Andrew Jackson, the general whose ragtag army of locals humiliated the British in the Battle of New Orleans.
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Jackson Square is lined with many of the city's grand old buildings, like St. Louis Cathedral.
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On either side of the cathedral are the Cabildo and the Presbyter,
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just two of several historic French Quarter buildings which make up the Louisiana State Museum.
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Across the square is the 1850 house, which recreates life in a row house from the antebellum era.
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Just around the corner, the old U.S.
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Mint preserves the city's mercantile and musical treasures.
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While it's tempting to spend your entire visit in the French Quarter, and some folks never leave, New Orleans offers plenty of other flavors too.
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Cross over Canal Street into the Warehouse District, an area of renovated grain stores and sugar presses now packed with galleries and chic boutiques.
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A little further uptown, in Memorial Hall, the faces and voices from the American Civil War reach out across the cannon smoke of time.
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nearby, discover why the National World War II Museum has been hailed as the most important Second World War repository in America.
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Climb aboard a St. Charles streetcar bound for the Garden District.
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Here, amid the Victorian cottages and stately plantation homes, you'll find Lafayette Cemetery.
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Join a tour run by local volunteers or explore the crypts on your own.
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But be warned, the cemetery is regarded as one of the country's most haunted.
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When it's time to rejoin the living,
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follow your nose across the road to another New Orleans institution, Commander's Palace Restaurant.
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Ride the streetcar a few stops further west to Audubon Park.
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The park is home to the charming Audubon Zoo, which features a quaint southern touch,
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an alligator filled The zoo is part of the Audubon Nature Institute,
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which includes the Insectarium and the Aquarium of the Americas.
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While at the nearby New Orleans Museum of Art,
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explore paintings, ceramics, and sculptures from across the ages and from around the world.
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Visiting New Orleans outside the carnival season?
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No problem.
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Just head across the river to the Mardi Gras Museum, which brings one of the world's greatest festivals to life all year round.
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New Orleans' distinctive and sometimes fiery cuisine will ensure you never miss a beat.
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Local specialties like gumbo, po'boys and pralines are available everywhere.
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But it's the music here that truly feeds the soul.
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So when the sun starts to set, head for one of the many jazz or blues clubs on Frenchman Street before heading back to Bourbon Street,
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where the New Orleans good times roll on and on and on.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “New Orleans - City Video Guide”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Orleans, Quarter, across, Museum, French. This video has 49 sentences and 643 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:31. The speaker talks at a steady 116 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 76% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| jazz noun | /d͡ʒæz/ | A musical art form rooted in West African cultural and musical expression and in the African American blues tradition, with diverse influences over time… |
| streetcar noun | /ˈstɹitˌkɑɹ/ | A tram or light rail vehicle, usually a single car but sometimes multiple cars attached together, operating on city streets; a trolley car. |
| cathedral noun | /kəˈθiːdɹəl/ | The principal church serving as the office (and some as place of residence) of an archdiocese's/a diocese's archbishop/bishop which is symbolized by an… |
| cemetery noun | /ˈsɛm.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ | A place where the dead are buried; a graveyard or memorial park. |
| explore verb | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | To examine or investigate something systematically. |
| alligator noun | /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/ | Either of two species of large amphibious reptile, Alligator mississippiensis or Alligator sinensis, in the genus Alligator within order Crocodilia, which have… |
| antebellum adjective | /ˌæn.tiˈbɛl.əm/ | Of the time period prior to a war. |
| birthplace noun | /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/ | The location where a person or an animal was born. |
| crossroads noun | A place where one road crosses another; an intersection of two or more roads. | |
| humiliate verb | /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/ | To cause to be ashamed; to injure the dignity and self-respect of. |
| mercantile adjective | /ˈmɝ.kənˌtaɪl/ | Concerned with the exchange of goods for profit. |
| newcomer noun | /ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/ | One who has recently come to a community; a recent arrival. |
| praline noun | /ˈpɹeɪˌlin/ | A confection made from almonds and other nuts, caramelized sugar, and sometimes milk or cream. |
| ragtag adjective | Unkempt, shabby, or in a state of disrepair. | |
| rejoin verb | /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ | To answer, as the defendant to the plaintiff's replication. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| make up verb | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | To constitute, to compose. |
| reach out verb | To extend one's hand(s) forward; to reach for something. |
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | is lined · has been hailed · be warned |
| שם תואר מובהק (Superlatives) the -est / the most … — לציין את הגבוה או הנמוך ביותר בקבוצה | the largest · the most lively · the loudest |
| עתיד עם “will” will + verb — החלטה, הבטחה או ניבוי לגבי העתיד | you'll find · will ensure |
Pronunciation to watch
- The “th” sounds: cathedral /kəˈθiːdɹəl/, birthplace /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: chic /ʃik/, plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
- Long words — get the stress right: cemetery /ˈsɛm.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/, alligator /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/, antebellum /ˌæn.tiˈbɛl.əm/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/, repository /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like jazz, streetcar, cathedral.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.