Shadowing Practice: Walt Disney - Learn English Speaking with Video

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26 משפטים
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deepenglish.com Walt Disney once said, if you can dream it, you can do it.
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Many people don't realize that Walt Disney, the creator of Mickey Mouse and so many other iconic characters,
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was once a man who was very familiar with failure.
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In fact, in his younger years, he had a boss who fired him because he said he lacked creativity.
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But Disney refused to give up.
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He had a dream, and he wanted to see it come true.
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So he hung in there.
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At one point, Disney raised enough money to start a company called Laugh-O-Gram.
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But when the business failed, he lost everything.
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He was so poor, he could hardly pay his rent, and survived by eating dog food.
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He even faced failure when he created Mickey Mouse.
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He was told that Mickey would scare women, but he believed in his idea, so he fought tooth and nail for his dreams.
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In fact, Disney spent 16 years convincing the author of Mary Poppins to turn her story into a movie.
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For a decade and a half, Disney frequently flew to England trying to persuade author Pamela Travers to sell her story to him.
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His persistence paid off when she finally agreed.
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In many parts of the world, Mary Poppins is now a classic and well-known tale.
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But there are two sides to every coin, and Walt Disney also had a dark side.
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While hard-working and creative, many people also say that Disney was racist, sexist, anti-Semitic, and paid his workers poorly.
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While he regularly gave his housekeeper stocks in his company, which ended up being worth millions of dollars,
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some of his animators made only $12 a week.
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To be fair, Disney lived in an age when these things were unfortunately pretty common.
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Those who support Disney say that he may have been a little insensitive, but that he was not a bad person.
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He was just a product of his time.
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Certainly, Walt Disney brought the world to magical places in his stories and movies.
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He encouraged us to wish on stars, believe in our dreams, and never give up.
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Despite reports of his darker side, Disney was truly an American icon.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 26 sentences and 369 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:32. The speaker talks at a steady 146 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
encourage verb/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
worker noun/ˈwɝ.kɚ/One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor.
racist noun/ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/A person who believes in or supports racism; a person who believes that a particular race is superior to others, or who discriminates against other races.
refuse verb/ɹɪˈfjuːz/To decline (a request or demand).
tale noun/ˈteɪl/A rehearsal of what has occurred; narrative; discourse; statement; history; story.
convince verb/kənˈvɪns/To make someone believe, or feel sure about something, especially by using logic, argument or evidence.
magical adjective/ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/Of, relating to, or by means of magic.
creator noun/kɹiːˈeɪ̯təː/Something or someone which creates or makes something.
nail noun/neɪl/The horny plate or appendage at the ends of the digits of various animals, including most reptiles, birds, and mammals (both nonhuman and human).
coin noun/ˈkoɪ̯n/A piece of currency, usually metallic and in the shape of a disc, but sometimes polygonal, or with a hole in the middle.
icon noun/ˈaɪ.kɑn/An image, symbol, picture, portrait, or other representation, usually as an object of religious devotion.
iconic adjective/aɪˈkɑnɪk/Relating to, or having the characteristics of, an icon.
poorly adverb/ˈpʊɹ.li/In a poor manner or condition; without plenty, or sufficiency, or suitable provision for comfort.
tooth noun/tuθ/A hard, calcareous structure present in the mouth of many vertebrate animals, generally used for biting and chewing food.
scare verb/skɛɚ/To frighten, terrify, startle, especially in a minor way.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
give up verbTo surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone).
end up verbTo bring to a conclusion.
pay off verbTo bribe, especially to deter oversight.

Pronunciation to watch

  • Long words — get the stress right: creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, animator /ˈænɪˌmeɪtə(ɹ)/, insensitive /ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like encourage, worker, racist.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →