Shadowing Practice: Workplace English - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
342 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Music What's on the agenda?
2
Good morning, sir.
3
I hope you're ready for a busy day.
4
Good morning.
5
Busy is an understatement.
6
What's on the agenda?
7
Well, we have a team meeting at 10 a.m to discuss the new project.
8
I have prepared the presentation slides for you.
9
Great.
10
How long do we expect that to run?
11
I've scheduled it for an hour,
12
but we can extend if needed.
13
After that, you have a lunch meeting with the marketing team at noon.
14
Right.
15
I need to finalize the budget proposal with them.
16
Who's joining us for lunch?
17
Sarah, Juliet, and Tom.
18
I've reserved a table at the Bistro.
19
Perfect.
20
What's next after lunch?
21
You have a conference call at 2 p.m with the overseas partners.
22
I'll make sure the video link is set up.
23
Sounds good.
24
I'll need to prepare for that.
25
Is there anything else on the radar today?
26
Yes, you have a debrief with the sales team at 3 p.m.
27
They'll be updating you on their quarterly performance.
28
Right.
29
Anything urgent that has come up?
30
Just a few emails that require your attention, but nothing critical.
31
I'll flag them for you.
32
Excellent.
33
Thanks for your help.
34
Anytime.
35
I'll keep everything running smoothly.
36
Just let me know if you need anything else.
37
Will do.
38
Let's make it a productive day.
39
At the fire station.
40
Engine 7, we have a structure fire at 245 Melrose Street.
41
Multiple reports of people trapped inside.
42
Let's move!
43
Gear up everyone!
44
What's the status, dispatch?
45
Multiple reports of smoke and flames visible from the second floor.
46
Two people are unaccounted for.
47
All right, we stick to the plan.
48
Rivera, you and Smith take the ladder to the second floor.
49
The rest of us will handle the fire from below.
50
This is worse than I thought.
51
Let's do it!
52
We can't let anyone die today!
53
Go, go, go!
54
Help!
55
Help!
56
Hey, we're here to help.
57
You need to come with us.
58
I can't!
59
It's too hot!
60
We'll get you out.
61
Just trust us.
62
You can do this.
63
I got you!
64
Let's move!
65
One more!
66
Where's the other person?
67
I'm here!
68
Help!
69
You need to come now!
70
I'm scared!
71
I'm right here!
72
Just take a deep breath and come to me!
73
I got you!
74
You're safe now!
75
Engine 7!
76
We have two civilians out safely!
77
Now, let's focus on controlling this fire!
78
That's it.
79
Keep pushing.
80
Another day, another fire.
81
Great work, team.
82
We saved two lives today.
83
At the hospital.
84
We've got a 32-year-old male,
85
multiple lacerations, possible broken ribs,
86
and signs of internal bleeding.
87
Blood pressure's dropping.
88
We need to move fast.
89
What do we have here?
90
Car accident He was trapped in the vehicle for over 20 minutes Can you hear me?
91
What's your name?
92
Jason All right, Jason, we're going to take good care of you
93
Let's get an IV started We need to stabilize him Ugh,
94
it hurts So much I know,
95
I know Just hold on tight.
96
We're going to give you something for the pain.
97
You're doing great, Jason.
98
Just focus on your breathing.
99
We're losing him.
100
Get the blood ready.
101
Blood is on the way.
102
My family.
103
Your family will be fine, Jason.
104
Just keep your eyes on me.
105
Prep the OR for trauma.
106
We need to get in and stop the bleeding.
107
Doctor, should we call for a surgical consult?
108
Yes.
109
Get Dr. Lee on the line now.
110
What's the situation?
111
Multiple lacerations, suspected internal bleeding.
112
We need to explore and repair.
113
Let's move.
114
At the food factory.
115
Hey, Lisa.
116
How's the quality looking today?
117
Not bad.
118
Just found a few that need to be tossed.
119
You know how it is with the first batch of the day.
120
What do you mean, tossed?
121
It means they didn't meet our standards.
122
We have to make sure everything is perfect for the customers.
123
Got it.
124
So you check everything?
125
Yup, I check for size, color, and any defects.
126
It's important work.
127
Morning, team.
128
How's the line running today?
129
Pretty smooth so far, Anna.
130
Just getting started with the new batch.
131
Just a few rejects, but nothing too serious.
132
Good to hear.
133
Keep an eye on that.
134
And Mike, how are you settling in?
135
I'm doing okay, just trying to learn everything.
136
You'll get the hang of it.
137
Just ask if you have questions.
138
We all started where you are.
139
Thanks, I appreciate it.
140
You know, Mike, the first few days can feel overwhelming.
141
Just take it step by step.
142
Yeah, I've noticed.
143
There's a lot going on.
144
Just wait until you see the packing area.
145
It's like a whirlwind in there.
146
That's right.
147
But it's also where the magic happens.
148
Seeing all those products ready to go is satisfying.
149
And don't forget the smell.
150
Fresh food everywhere.
151
It does smell good.
152
What are we making today?
153
Today is all about the pasta sauce, our best seller.
154
Wow, I've heard a lot about that sauce.
155
Alright everyone, let's make it a great day.
156
At the police station.
157
How's it going, Lucas?
158
Any exciting cases?
159
Ugh, I'm stuck with a hit-and-run investigation.
160
No witnesses, no cameras, just a lot of frustration.
161
That's tough.
162
Have you tried reaching out to the neighborhood?
163
Sometimes people know more than they let on.
164
Yeah, I've been knocking on doors.
165
Just hope someone saw something.
166
You'll crack it.
167
You always do.
168
Thanks, Jim.
169
I just need to keep pushing.
170
Hey, everyone.
171
Did you catch the news about that robbery downtown?
172
You mean the one where they got away with half a million in jewels?
173
Yeah, I heard.
174
They say it was a professional job.
175
No fingerprints.
176
No witnesses.
177
The security cameras were disabled just before the robbery.
178
How do you think they pulled it off?
179
Well, it takes planning.
180
They probably had an inside man or something.
181
You don't just walk into a high-end store and leave without a trace.
182
You think they had someone on the inside?
183
That's a risky move.
184
Most people can't keep their mouths shut.
185
True.
186
But desperation drives people to do desperate things.
187
We might want to check on the employees.
188
Someone's bound to slip.
189
What's our first step then?
190
Interviews?
191
Surveillance footage?
192
We need to get the ball rolling!
193
I want a list of all employees who were on shift that day and access to the security footage.
194
In the teacher's lounge.
195
So, how's everyone doing today?
196
I'm doing great.
197
Just finished grading those history essays.
198
You know, the usual.
199
How did they do?
200
Any surprises?
201
Well, a few students wrote about the American Revolution as if it were a reality show.
202
I couldn't stop laughing.
203
That's hilarious.
204
I'd love to read those.
205
Maybe we should start a reality show about teaching.
206
Survivor, teacher edition.
207
I think that would be a hit.
208
Who can survive the longest without coffee?
209
I'd be out in the first round.
210
Speaking of surviving, I'm planning a field trip to the Science Museum next month.
211
That sounds exciting.
212
What are you going to show them?
213
We're focusing on the solar system.
214
I think the planetarium will blow their minds.
215
That's awesome!
216
I took my students to a museum last year for an art exhibit,
217
and they loved it!
218
Was it the one with the interactive installations?
219
Yes!
220
They even got to paint on a giant canvas.
221
Wow!
222
I bet they had lots of fun.
223
Yes, they did.
224
The kids love getting out of the classroom.
225
I was thinking of an outdoor math day.
226
We could measure trees and calculate their heights.
227
That's a great idea.
228
Hands-on learning is so effective.
229
I agree.
230
The more they can connect with the material, the better.
231
A day in the restaurant kitchen.
232
All right, team.
233
We've got a dinner rush coming in.
234
Let's keep it moving.
235
You got it, chef.
236
We're almost done with these veggies.
237
How many salads do we have?
238
Looks like we've got five Caesar salads and three garden salads.
239
Don't forget the croutons.
240
We're running low.
241
Tom, can you make some more?
242
Sure.
243
I'll get on it right away.
244
How's that burger prep looking?
245
I'm almost set.
246
Just need to finish these tomatoes and we'll be good to go.
247
Are the burgers well done, as I told you?
248
Yes, they are.
249
You can't see any pink in them.
250
Great job, Lisa.
251
How's the pasta coming along, Sally?
252
Almost ready, Chef.
253
I've got the water boiling.
254
Good.
255
Remember, we need that al dente.
256
And what's the status on the marinara sauce?
257
It's simmering nicely.
258
Should be ready in about 10 minutes.
259
Perfect.
260
Keep an eye on it.
261
Hey, should I add some herbs to these?
262
Yes.
263
A little parsley will make them pop.
264
Just don't burn them.
265
Last time your croutons turned into bricks, remember?
266
Hey, I learned my lesson.
267
Okay, team.
268
Let's keep the energy up.
269
We're doing great.
270
In the newsroom.
271
Hey, Jessica.
272
I just got off the phone with the mayor's office.
273
They're announcing a new park opening next week.
274
That's great, Mike.
275
We should get a piece on that.
276
Any details?
277
Not much yet, but I can dig deeper.
278
I'll reach out for more info.
279
Good idea.
280
Let's aim for a feature story.
281
Make it engaging.
282
Matthew, we need a photographer for the mayor's announcement.
283
Can you cover it?
284
Absolutely.
285
I'll be there.
286
I'll get some great shots.
287
Hey, everyone.
288
What's happening?
289
We're covering a new park opening next week.
290
You should help out, Tricia.
291
Sure.
292
What do I need to do?
293
You can assist Mike with research and maybe help Matthew with the photos.
294
Sounds awesome.
295
I'll get right on it.
296
Oh, the park opening?
297
That'll be a good story.
298
Make sure to include community voices.
299
Definitely.
300
I want to interview some locals.
301
Their perspective is important.
302
And I can take portraits of the people who show up.
303
It'll add a personal touch to the article.
304
Okay, everyone.
305
Remember, we need to have it all wrapped up by Friday.
306
Let's make this story shine.
307
Company meeting.
308
All right, team.
309
Let's dive into the sales report.
310
As you can see, sales picked up significantly last quarter.
311
Yeah, I noticed that too.
312
It really seemed like we reached a peak in December.
313
Exactly, but we need to look at the overall trend.
314
While the peak was great,
315
it's important to analyze what happened afterward.
316
Good point, Taylor.
317
If you look at the graph,
318
after that peak, there's a noticeable decline in sales.
319
Right, and it's concerning.
320
I expected a bit of a slowdown after the peak,
321
but this sharp fall is a bit alarming.
322
I agree.
323
We had a solid momentum,
324
and now it feels like we're hitting a wall.
325
What do you think caused the slowdown?
326
Well, we had a few competitors launch similar products around the same time.
327
Their marketing efforts might have pulled some of our customers away.
328
Maybe we need a new campaign to reignite interest?
329
Definitely.
330
If we can analyze customer feedback,
331
we might find areas we can improve on to boost sales again.
332
I can work on that.
333
Perhaps we can also run a promotion to bring back some of those customers who've gone quiet.
334
Sounds like a solid plan.
335
We want to reverse this decline.
336
Agreed.
337
Let's set up a follow-up meeting in two weeks to review our progress.
338
Hopefully, we'll see some positive movement by then.
339
Fingers crossed!
340
Let's make it happen, team!
341
Absolutely!
342
Together, we can turn this around!
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Workplace English”. בסרטון הזה יש 342 משפטים ו-1906 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 16:09. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-118 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| bleed פועל | /ˈbliːd/ | דִּימֵּם |
| salad שם עצם | /ˈsæl.əd/ | סָלָט |
| excite פועל | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | הלהיב, עורר |
| preposition שם עצם | /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ | מילת יחס, מִלַּת יַחַס |
| toss פועל | /tɔs/ | זרק, העיף |
| pasta שם עצם | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | פַּסְטָה |
| parsley שם עצם | /ˈpɑː(ɹ)sli/ | פֶּטְרוֹזִילְיָה |
| planetarium שם עצם | /plænɪˈtɛəɹɪəm/ | פְּלָנֵטַרְיוּם, פְּלָנֵטַרְיוֹן |
| understatement שם עצם | /ˌʌndɚˈsteɪtmənt/ | לְשׁוֹן הַמְעָטָה |
| desperation שם עצם | /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/ | ייאוש |
| rib שם עצם | /ɹɪb/ | צלע |
| cellar שם עצם | /ˈsɛləɹ/ | מַרְתֵּף |
| defect שם עצם | /ˈdiːfɛkt/ | פגם |
| herb שם עצם | /hɜːb/ | יֶרֶק, עֵשֶׂב |
| competitor שם עצם | /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/ | מִתְחָרֶה, מתחרה |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| pick up פועל | הרים, אסף |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- How long do we expect that to run?
- Who's joining us for lunch?
- What do we have here?
- Doctor, should we call for a surgical consult?
- What's our first step then?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have prepared · I've scheduled · I've reserved |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | is set · are unaccounted · was trapped |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-61 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו we're, I'll, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: laceration /læsəˈɹeɪʃən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, installation /ˌɪn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: laceration /læsəˈɹeɪʃən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, planetarium /plænɪˈtɛəɹɪəm/, understatement /ˌʌndɚˈsteɪtmənt/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/, whirlwind /ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: salad /ˈsæl.əd/, laceration /læsəˈɹeɪʃən/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, batch /bæt͡ʃ/, planetarium /plænɪˈtɛəɹɪəm/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: crouton /ˈkɹutɑn/, laceration /læsəˈɹeɪʃən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, robbery /ˈɹɑbəɹi/, debrief /diːˈbɹiːf/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו bleed, salad, excite.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.