शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Five Short Plays Chapter 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
The Robbery, Scene 1, The Plan Harry comes into the room.
2
His friends look up at him.
3
Hello, everyone.
4
What are you doing?
5
Nothing, Harry, nothing.
6
What can we do?
7
We haven't got any money.
8
I know, I know.
9
But it's OK.
10
I have some work for us.
11
We can make a lot of money.
12
Work?
13
But you don't like work, Harry.
14
Ah, but this work is different.
15
How, Harry?
16
What are we going to do?
17
We're going to rob a bank.
18
Rob a bank?
19
But how can we?
20
I have a plan, a very good plan.
21
Which bank are we going to rob?
22
The capital bank.
23
Which one is that?
24
The one next to the library in the high street.
25
That's a very big bank.
26
Be quiet and listen.
27
Now, I want Wilf to drive the car and Gladys to stand outside the bank and watch the street.
28
OK, Harry.
29
Sid.
30
Yes, Harry.
31
What do you want me to do?
32
You must go into the bank and speak to everyone there.
33
Say to them, stay there.
34
Don't move.
35
I've got a gun in my pocket.
36
But, Harry, we haven't got a gun.
37
I know that.
38
You just put your hand in your pocket like this.
39
Move your hand up and down in your pocket and say, this is a gun.
40
I understand.
41
Good.
42
Now, Ron, I want you to go with Sid.
43
Yes, Harry.
44
And then what?
45
Go to one of the bank workers and say, My friend has a gun.
46
Give me the money.
47
What are you going to do, Harry?
48
I'm going to wait in the car with Wilf.
49
Do you have any questions?
50
No. OK, so let's look at the plan again.
51
Scene 2.
52
The robbery.
53
Sid and Ron run into the library.
54
The people there look up from their books.
55
Listen to me, all of you.
56
This is a robbery.
57
Don't move!
58
I've got a gun in my pocket!
59
Oh, don't shoot!
60
Please don't shoot!
61
We don't want to die!
62
Nobody's going to die, but you must do what I say!
63
Go on, Ron!
64
What are you waiting for?
65
Get the money, quick!
66
Listen, my friend over there has got a gun.
67
Give me the money.
68
Give it to me now!
69
What money?
70
What do you mean, what money?
71
The money in this bank, of course.
72
I'm sorry, this is not a bank.
73
This is a library.
74
What did you say?
75
A library?
76
That's right.
77
People come here to borrow books.
78
We don't have any money here.
79
Er, you don't have any money.
80
Oh dear.
81
Sid?
82
Sid?
83
What?
84
Have you got the money?
85
There isn't any money.
86
It's not a bank, Sid.
87
We're not in a bank.
88
This is a library.
89
A library?
90
That's right.
91
They've only got books.
92
Lots and lots of books.
93
Books?
94
Well, get some of those then.
95
We must take something or Harry's going to be angry.
96
Give me lots of books.
97
Have you got a library card?
98
A card?
99
No, I haven't.
100
I'm sorry.
101
You can't borrow books without a library card.
102
Look, you don't understand.
103
We're not borrowing books.
104
We're stealing them.
105
I'm sorry, but you can't do that.
106
Sid, we can't steal books, she says.
107
I've got a gun.
108
Tell her that.
109
My friend's got a gun and he knows how to shoot.
110
Look, it's not a problem.
111
I can give you and your friend a library card.
112
Then you can borrow the books and not steal them.
113
What are your names?
114
Oh, all right.
115
I'm Ronald Savage and he's Sidney Dupree.
116
Ronald Savage, Sidney Dupree. And what's your address?
117
27 Dunfor Road, Hamley.
118
27 Dunfor Road, Hamley.
119
Good.
120
Here you are.
121
Now you can borrow some books.
122
But I don't know anything about reading.
123
You must help me.
124
Which books are best?
125
Quick, Ron.
126
I can't stand here much longer.
127
Here are some good books for you.
128
The Great Train Robbery, The Return of Sherlock Holmes and The Adventures of Robin Hood.
129
They're all very famous books.
130
Oh, that's nice.
131
They look interesting.
132
Thanks.
133
Ron, come on, quick!
134
It's OK, Sid.
135
I've got the books.
136
All right.
137
We're going now, but don't move.
138
Don't move or talk for five minutes.
139
Can we read?
140
Erm, all right, but you must read quietly, OK?
141
Come on, Sid.
142
Let's go.
143
Harry and the others are waiting.
144
Goodbye and happy reading.
145
Oh, yes, thank you.
146
All right, Sid, I'm coming.
147
Oh dear, I was so afraid Oh, they weren't so bad The one called Sid, he didn't really have a gun,
148
you know Perhaps, but they were robbers They wanted to rob the bank Yes,
149
but they came into the wrong building Why do you look so pleased?
150
Well, it's important for everybody to read books Not just you and me, but everybody, even bank robbers.
151
But you aren't going to get those books back, are you?
152
Oh, yes, I am.
153
Remember, I've got their names and their address.
154
Thank you.
155
Thank you.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 155 वाक्य और 828 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 8:12 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 101 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 85% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
pocket संज्ञा/ˈpɑ.kɪt/जेब, चेद
borrow क्रिया/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/उधार लेना
robbery संज्ञा/ˈɹɑbəɹi/लूट, डाका
steal क्रिया/stiːl/चुराना
worker संज्ञा/ˈwɝ.kɚ/मज़दूर, श्रमिक
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/नमस्ते, ख़ुदा हाफ़िज़
quietly क्रिया विशेषण/ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/चुपके
robber संज्ञा/ˈɹɑ.bɚ/डाकू, डकैत
angry विशेषण/ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/रूठा, क्रोधित
quiet विशेषण/ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/शांत, ख़ामोश
library संज्ञा/ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/पुस्तकालय, लाइब्रेरी
quick विशेषण/kwɪk/शीघ्र
shoot क्रिया/ʃut/गोली चलाना
everybody/ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/सब लोग, सब
dear विशेषण/dɪɹ/प्यारा, प्रिय

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 41 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, I'm, I've। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर pocket, borrow, robbery जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा हैWe're not borrowing · We're stealing · We're going
ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी हैmust go · must do · must take
“going to” से भविष्य be going to + क्रिया — योजना या जो साफ़ होने वाला हैWe're going to rob · I'm going to wait · Nobody's going to die

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →