Pratica di Shadowing: Hobbies - Podcast British English - Learning English - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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65 frasi
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1
Most teenagers spend their time at home, watching TV or using their phones.
2
But I have some unusual hobbies.
3
My friends always ask me why I don't play video games with them or why I don't follow them on social media.
4
and I always tell them that I am interested in other things.
5
I think that spending hours on your phone is so boring,
6
so I prefer to spend my time doing things that I really enjoy.
7
One of my hobbies is gardening.
8
You don't usually think of a teenager gardening.
9
You always think of older people doing this activity.
10
But I love it.
11
My house has a big garden with grass and lots of trees and flowers.
12
My dad loves gardening, so that is how I started this hobby.
13
At the weekends I plant new flowers,
14
water the plants and cut the dead flowers.
15
Roses and daisies are my favourite flowers so we have a lot of them in my garden.
16
I also like sunflowers but we don't usually grow them because they are too tall.
17
Sometimes they can be 2 meters tall and they die very quickly.
18
I usually spend 3 or 4 hours doing gardening at the weekends because I have more time then.
19
During the week I have to do a lot of homework so I haven't got any time to spend outside.
20
I also like to do it at the weekend because my dad doesn't work on Saturdays or Sundays.
21
It's an activity that I love doing with him.
22
He can teach me about the different flowers and trees.
23
And we even buy magazines about gardening and we read them together.
24
The best thing about this hobby is that it doesn't cost much money.
25
I can spend time with my dad while I do it and it makes our house look very pretty.
26
We usually choose flowers that are different colours like orange,
27
yellow, red, pink and purple.
28
And the garden in the summer and the spring looks really beautiful.
29
We sometimes have dinner parties in the garden when the weather is nice and everyone always says that our garden is lovely.
30
My other hobby is cooking.
31
My mum is a really good cook so she taught me to cook when I was a young child.
32
When I was about 6 or 7 years old,
33
I baked cakes and cookies with my mum at the weekend,
34
or for birthday parties.
35
My favourite recipes to cook are from South America.
36
The meals from those countries taste so different to the ones that we have here in the UK.
37
So all of my friends and family love them.
38
Some people never eat different types of food and haven't travelled to these countries so
39
It is a surprise for some of them
40
and they always ask me for the recipe so that they can cook it at home.
41
Cooking is more expensive than gardening because I use a lot of special ingredients which are very expensive.
42
Of course, foods like rice or pasta are very cheap,
43
but there are some ingredients which are not typical in the UK,
44
so I have to buy them in a special shop or online.
45
In my city, there are a lot of international food shops.
46
They sell food from all over the world and it is my favourite type of shop to go to.
47
I think that it's exciting to try new foods and flavours.
48
I love this hobby because I can learn new recipes and practice them every day.
49
I think that it's boring when you have to eat the same food every day.
50
It's nice to eat special and different meals.
51
Also, because I am so good at cooking, I never go to restaurants.
52
I think that restaurants are expensive and I prefer to spend
53
that money on some special ingredients that I can use for many recipes.
54
The other hobby that I have is reading.
55
I don't like reading books.
56
I prefer to read magazines.
57
My favourite magazines are cooking and gardening ones.
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When I read a magazine, it gives me ideas.
59
Sometimes I learn about new flowers, especially flowers from other countries,
60
and other times I learn about fruits and vegetables that people grow in other countries.
61
This helps me to learn about new recipes as well.
62
I usually read magazines when I am on the school bus
63
or at the weekends when it is rainy and I can't go outside to do gardening.
64
If you have enjoyed this video please give it a thumbs up and subscribe.
65
Thank you and I'll see you in my next video.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione di livello B1 si basa sul video “Hobbies - Podcast British English - Learning English”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: gardening, flowers, spend, hobby, recipe. Questo video contiene 65 frasi e 765 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 8:08. Chi parla lo fa lentamente, circa 94 parole al minuto, quindi c’è tempo per imitare ogni suono. Il 83% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
Le 15 parole più avanzate del video, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| hobby sostantivo | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | hobby, passatempo |
| ingredient sostantivo | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | ingrediente |
| bore verbo | /boɹ/ | annoiare, tediare |
| teenager sostantivo | /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ | giovane, adolescente |
| excite verbo | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | stimolare, eccitare |
| sunflower sostantivo | /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.əɹ/ | girasole |
| rainy aggettivo | /ˈɹeɪni/ | piovoso, pluviale |
| daisy sostantivo | /ˈdeɪ.zi/ | pratolina, margheritina |
| bake verbo | /beɪk/ | cuocere (al forno), infornare |
| pasta sostantivo | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | pasta, impasto |
| vegetable sostantivo | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | verdura |
| thumb sostantivo | /ˈθʌm/ | pollice, dito grosso |
| subscribe verbo | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | abbonarsi |
| cookie sostantivo | /ˈkʊki/ | biscotto |
| meter sostantivo | /ˈmitəɹ/ | metro, contatore |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- You don't usually think of a teenager gardening.
- It's an activity that I love doing with him.
- I don't like reading books.
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | haven't travelled · have enjoyed |
| Frasi relative who / which + frase — un’informazione in più su una persona o una cosa | ingredients which are |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — qualcosa che succede adesso o in questo periodo | is gardening · is cooking · is reading |
| Obbligo: must / have to / need to dire che qualcosa è necessario | have to do · have to buy · have to eat |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 11 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come don't, doesn't, haven't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, bake /beɪk/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come hobby, ingredient, bore.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.