シャドーイング練習: English Conversation with friend : A picnic (Passive Voice) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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130 文
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1
English Speaking Course Does this seaweed pack need to be added to the cart, Laura?
2
Well, we should buy two packs to make sushi. So, what about drinks?
3
I think some bottles need to be added to the cart, too.
4
Drinks will be brought by Daniel.
5
The food prepared for tomorrow has already been bought, so can we go to the other counter now?
6
Okay, let's go.
7
Ah, Laura, you celebrated your birthday party with your family together, right?
8
So how was it?
9
That day, I was picked up by my mother from the school dormitory by car.
10
When my family had dinner and we ate birthday cake together.
11
It sounds so touching.
12
I was given a present by my mom and dad that night.
13
It's a new phone.
14
Wow, I'm so jealous of you.
15
But unfortunately, my sister couldn't return to the country.
16
Why?
17
She has been allowed out of school, but because of COVID, her plane ticket isn't sold in Canada, so she couldn't come back home.
18
Yes, I should have Thanksgiving Day with my parents at church in France, but unfortunately, because of COVID...
19
Yeah, I hope the situation will be improved for the better.
20
Have the necessary items been purchased completely, Laura?
21
Done.
22
So let's go pay.
23
I wanted to pay, please.
24
Hello.
25
Do you want to pay by card or cash?
26
Uh, yes.
27
Wait a minute.
28
Cash is carried, Linda.
29
Oh, I don't bring them.
30
Credit card, please.
31
sorry your card is not being paid oh my god uh so can my card be paid
32
all right then i will be pleased to serve you next time is there anything else to prepare linda
33
I think everything has been prepared enough.
34
Let me see.
35
Drinks and rugs will be brought by Daniel.
36
Fishing gear will be prepared by Isaac, and the food will be made by us.
37
We are going to be picked up by Daniel by his new car at 8 a .m tomorrow morning, right?
38
Yes, but I have to leave early, because the essay has to be done tonight to submit to my dean.
39
I was also told by my parents to go home early, because the plans will be had by my family tomorrow night.
40
Will this bag be kept at your home for tomorrow to take away?
41
Okay, I'm coming in here.
42
See you tomorrow.
43
Bye, Linda!
44
Hello, Mom.
45
I'm back.
46
Can you help me with a little work?
47
Yeah, good smells.
48
What are you cooking in here, Mom?
49
Just a little bit of beef has been cooked up.
50
Oh, well, it will be delicious.
51
I have prepared a box of fried chicken wings.
52
It will be carried by you to the picnic.
53
What time will you go?
54
I think a little food should be made for you.
55
I don't need it.
56
Too many things have been bought by us.
57
So, wish you a happy and safe trip.
58
Thank you, Mom, but I'm so hungry.
59
Take a shower.
60
The food will be cooked right here.
61
Yes, Mom.
62
Oh, hi, Daniel.
63
Linda needs to be found by you.
64
Hello.
65
Yeah, is Linda home?
66
There was a small picnic which is prepared by us this morning.
67
Linda has been out since early morning.
68
I think breakfast is being eaten by Linda and Laura.
69
They will be seen in the bakery out there.
70
You can go there, Daniel.
71
Thank you so much.
72
Pay attention to safety!
73
You guys have been waiting since morning until now?
74
It's still early.
75
The items have been arranged by Isaac, so we must arrive soon.
76
Have your things been prepared yet?
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It's done.
78
Let's get in the car.
79
hi Isaac everything has been prepared the view here is so beautiful it was chosen by Isaac
80
the fishing gear has been already prepared Daniel do you want to fish now okay the drawing items have been brought here.
81
Shall we draw a picture?
82
It's been a long time since I painted.
83
The picture must be completed now.
84
What are you drawing?
85
Front view!
86
The fish is caught by Isaac and Daniel.
87
Food is eaten by the people over there.
88
The kite is being released by boys.
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Your painting is beautifully drawn.
90
Thank you.
91
Hey, three fish have just been caught by us.
92
Really?
93
Grilled fish and meat is going to be eaten this lunch.
94
Have spices, griddle, and baking utensils been prepared, Isaac?
95
Yes, they will be prepared right away.
96
Do you guys need our help?
97
So the food will be presented by me and Laura.
98
Fish were fished with a full barrel.
99
Will I bring the processing and bring it to you?
100
Okay, Daniel.
101
The food has already been prepared, including sushi is made by Laura, fried chicken wings are brought from my mother,
102
and some cans of soda were brought by Daniel too oh
103
and fruit that's right I got Isaac to bring some fruit
104
in the storage bag everything on this side is done have
105
you finished oh no a fish has been burned oh my god are you okay it's It's okay, just...
106
Don't worry, the remaining three fish were enough for us to eat.
107
Everyone, let's eat.
108
The food looks so delicious.
109
The chicken wings box is appreciated.
110
And sushi is more appreciated by me.
111
I think the fish is also delicious.
112
That's right.
113
Is there any schedule arranged by you lately? So much.
114
I have an essay that needs to be submitted soon.
115
Well, an online session has to be studied by me all day.
116
I'm quite free these days.
117
I was taken by my parents to dinner tonight.
118
I have to go to school.
119
Tomorrow the contest will be held.
120
Tomorrow I also have to go to the bookstore.
121
Some specialized books will be bought, and I will walk to the school library.
122
Looks like everyone's not free.
123
Should we go home soon?
124
Okay.
125
Come on, shall we take a photo together?
126
One, two, three.
127
This is the first picture of us taken together.
128
I hope there will be many more picnics like this done by us.
129
Don't forget to give us a like.
130
Thank you and see you again.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が130文、単語が1027語あります。 音声の長さは9:26です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約109語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
- delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ (形容詞) — 美味しい, 旨い. Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty.
- picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ (名詞) — ピクニック. An informal social gathering, usually in a natural outdoor setting, to which the participants bring their own food and drink.
- sushi /ˈsuːʃi/ (名詞) — 寿司, すし. A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or…
- submit /səbˈmɪt/ (動詞) — 提出する. To yield or give way to another.
- essay /ˈɛs.eɪ/ (名詞) — エッセイ, 随筆. A written composition of moderate length, exploring a particular issue or subject.
- arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ (動詞) — 整える, 並べる. To set up; to organize; to put into an orderly sequence or arrangement.
- cart /kɑɹt/ (名詞) — 荷車, カート. A small, open, wheeled vehicle, drawn or pushed by a person or animal, often with two wheels on one axle, more often used for transporting goods than…
- fry /fɹaɪ/ (動詞) — (油で)揚げる, 炒る. To cook (something) in hot fat.
- hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (形容詞) — 空腹な, 飢えた. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
- arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (動詞) — 着く, 到着する. To reach; to get to a certain place.
- jealous /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ (形容詞) — 妬ましい, 嫉妬. Suspecting rivalry in love; troubled by worries that one might have been replaced in someone's affections; suspicious of a lover's or spouse's fidelity.
- barrel /ˈbæɹəl/ (名詞) — 樽. A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends…
- soda /ˈsoʊdə/ (名詞) — ソーダ, 炭酸ナトリウム. Sodium bicarbonate.
- spice /spaɪs/ (名詞) — 香辛料, スパイス. Aromatic or pungent plant matter (usually dried) used to season or flavor food.
- bake /beɪk/ (動詞) — 焼く. To cook (something) in an oven (for someone).
動画に出てくる句動詞
- pick up (動詞) — 拾う, 拾い上げる. To lift; to grasp and raise.
- come back (動詞) — 戻る, 帰る. To return to a place.
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 頑張って. Come along with me; join me in going.
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, couldn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を12回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, dormitory /ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。delicious, picnic, sushiなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has already been bought · has been allowed · has been |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | be added · will be brought · been bought |
| 「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える | should buy · should have · should be |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will be · Will this · will you go |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。