ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: English Conversation with friend : A picnic (Passive Voice)
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
English Speaking Course Does this seaweed pack need to be added to the cart, Laura?
2
Well, we should buy two packs to make sushi. So, what about drinks?
3
I think some bottles need to be added to the cart, too.
4
Drinks will be brought by Daniel.
5
The food prepared for tomorrow has already been bought, so can we go to the other counter now?
6
Okay, let's go.
7
Ah, Laura, you celebrated your birthday party with your family together, right?
8
So how was it?
9
That day, I was picked up by my mother from the school dormitory by car.
10
When my family had dinner and we ate birthday cake together.
11
It sounds so touching.
12
I was given a present by my mom and dad that night.
13
It's a new phone.
14
Wow, I'm so jealous of you.
15
But unfortunately, my sister couldn't return to the country.
16
Why?
17
She has been allowed out of school, but because of COVID, her plane ticket isn't sold in Canada, so she couldn't come back home.
18
Yes, I should have Thanksgiving Day with my parents at church in France, but unfortunately, because of COVID...
19
Yeah, I hope the situation will be improved for the better.
20
Have the necessary items been purchased completely, Laura?
21
Done.
22
So let's go pay.
23
I wanted to pay, please.
24
Hello.
25
Do you want to pay by card or cash?
26
Uh, yes.
27
Wait a minute.
28
Cash is carried, Linda.
29
Oh, I don't bring them.
30
Credit card, please.
31
sorry your card is not being paid oh my god uh so can my card be paid
32
all right then i will be pleased to serve you next time is there anything else to prepare linda
33
I think everything has been prepared enough.
34
Let me see.
35
Drinks and rugs will be brought by Daniel.
36
Fishing gear will be prepared by Isaac, and the food will be made by us.
37
We are going to be picked up by Daniel by his new car at 8 a .m tomorrow morning, right?
38
Yes, but I have to leave early, because the essay has to be done tonight to submit to my dean.
39
I was also told by my parents to go home early, because the plans will be had by my family tomorrow night.
40
Will this bag be kept at your home for tomorrow to take away?
41
Okay, I'm coming in here.
42
See you tomorrow.
43
Bye, Linda!
44
Hello, Mom.
45
I'm back.
46
Can you help me with a little work?
47
Yeah, good smells.
48
What are you cooking in here, Mom?
49
Just a little bit of beef has been cooked up.
50
Oh, well, it will be delicious.
51
I have prepared a box of fried chicken wings.
52
It will be carried by you to the picnic.
53
What time will you go?
54
I think a little food should be made for you.
55
I don't need it.
56
Too many things have been bought by us.
57
So, wish you a happy and safe trip.
58
Thank you, Mom, but I'm so hungry.
59
Take a shower.
60
The food will be cooked right here.
61
Yes, Mom.
62
Oh, hi, Daniel.
63
Linda needs to be found by you.
64
Hello.
65
Yeah, is Linda home?
66
There was a small picnic which is prepared by us this morning.
67
Linda has been out since early morning.
68
I think breakfast is being eaten by Linda and Laura.
69
They will be seen in the bakery out there.
70
You can go there, Daniel.
71
Thank you so much.
72
Pay attention to safety!
73
You guys have been waiting since morning until now?
74
It's still early.
75
The items have been arranged by Isaac, so we must arrive soon.
76
Have your things been prepared yet?
77
It's done.
78
Let's get in the car.
79
hi Isaac everything has been prepared the view here is so beautiful it was chosen by Isaac
80
the fishing gear has been already prepared Daniel do you want to fish now okay the drawing items have been brought here.
81
Shall we draw a picture?
82
It's been a long time since I painted.
83
The picture must be completed now.
84
What are you drawing?
85
Front view!
86
The fish is caught by Isaac and Daniel.
87
Food is eaten by the people over there.
88
The kite is being released by boys.
89
Your painting is beautifully drawn.
90
Thank you.
91
Hey, three fish have just been caught by us.
92
Really?
93
Grilled fish and meat is going to be eaten this lunch.
94
Have spices, griddle, and baking utensils been prepared, Isaac?
95
Yes, they will be prepared right away.
96
Do you guys need our help?
97
So the food will be presented by me and Laura.
98
Fish were fished with a full barrel.
99
Will I bring the processing and bring it to you?
100
Okay, Daniel.
101
The food has already been prepared, including sushi is made by Laura, fried chicken wings are brought from my mother,
102
and some cans of soda were brought by Daniel too oh
103
and fruit that's right I got Isaac to bring some fruit
104
in the storage bag everything on this side is done have
105
you finished oh no a fish has been burned oh my god are you okay it's It's okay, just...
106
Don't worry, the remaining three fish were enough for us to eat.
107
Everyone, let's eat.
108
The food looks so delicious.
109
The chicken wings box is appreciated.
110
And sushi is more appreciated by me.
111
I think the fish is also delicious.
112
That's right.
113
Is there any schedule arranged by you lately? So much.
114
I have an essay that needs to be submitted soon.
115
Well, an online session has to be studied by me all day.
116
I'm quite free these days.
117
I was taken by my parents to dinner tonight.
118
I have to go to school.
119
Tomorrow the contest will be held.
120
Tomorrow I also have to go to the bookstore.
121
Some specialized books will be bought, and I will walk to the school library.
122
Looks like everyone's not free.
123
Should we go home soon?
124
Okay.
125
Come on, shall we take a photo together?
126
One, two, three.
127
This is the first picture of us taken together.
128
I hope there will be many more picnics like this done by us.
129
Don't forget to give us a like.
130
Thank you and see you again.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 130 ประโยค และ 1027 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 9:26 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 109 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
- delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — อร่อย, โอชา. Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty.
- picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ (คำนาม) — ปิกนิก. An informal social gathering, usually in a natural outdoor setting, to which the participants bring their own food and drink.
- sushi /ˈsuːʃi/ (คำนาม) — ซูชิ. A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or…
- submit /səbˈmɪt/ (คำกริยา) — ยอมแพ้, ยอม. To yield or give way to another.
- essay /ˈɛs.eɪ/ (คำนาม) — ความเรียง, ข้อเขียน. A written composition of moderate length, exploring a particular issue or subject.
- cart /kɑɹt/ (คำนาม) — เกวียน, รถ. A small, open, wheeled vehicle, drawn or pushed by a person or animal, often with two wheels on one axle, more often used for transporting goods than…
- fry /fɹaɪ/ (คำกริยา) — ทอด. To cook (something) in hot fat.
- hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — หิว, ท้องเลว. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
- dean /diːn/ (คำนาม) — คณบดี. A senior official in a college or university, who may be in charge of a division or faculty (for example, the dean of science) or have some other advisory or…
- arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (คำกริยา) — มา, ถึง. To reach; to get to a certain place.
- barrel /ˈbæɹəl/ (คำนาม) — ถัง. A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends…
- soda /ˈsoʊdə/ (คำนาม) — โซดา. Sodium bicarbonate.
- spice /spaɪs/ (คำนาม) — เครื่องเทศ. Aromatic or pungent plant matter (usually dried) used to season or flavor food.
- bake /beɪk/ (คำกริยา) — อบ. To cook (something) in an oven (for someone).
- grill /ɡɹɪl/ (คำนาม) — ตะแกรง. A grating; a grid of wire or a sheet of material with a pattern of holes or slots, usually used to protect something while allowing the passage of air and…
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
- pick up (คำกริยา) — ยก, หยิบ. To lift; to grasp and raise.
- come back (คำกริยา) — กลับมา. To return to a place.
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 12 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, couldn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, dormitory /ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง delicious, picnic, sushi เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has already been bought · has been allowed · has been prepared |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | be added · will be brought · been bought |
| คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำ | should buy · should have · should be |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | will be · Will this · will you |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ