シャドーイング練習: It Hurts That My Heart Is Getting Bigger | Pema Chödrön - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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So compassion hurts.
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I've always thought that compassion is actually sounds kind of uh sweet
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and so forth but actually it's very very painful
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because it means being so empathetic with with others that you
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that you can stand in their shoes to the degree that that you're willing to do anything to help them, you know.
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Now, I want to ask you a question, Anipema, because I've noticed this in my own experience, and I hear this a lot from people.
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Come closer to that queasy feeling.
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Okay, I'm doing it more and more.
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I'm tender more and more of the time I don't have all the same defenses
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that I used to have all the same armoring
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and quite honestly I'm tender
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and on the verge of tears a lot I feel a
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lot more I feel uncomfortable a lot of the time it
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almost feels like something's not quite going in the right direction and I vulnerable to the point of,
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well, say more, intense, frequent situation of raw, tender vulnerability.
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It's like, it seems like it's that way a lot and it's very intense.
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Like, oh, wow, you're feeling a lot.
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You're taking in a lot.
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You've become so porous.
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I'm talking to myself here, you know, and you feel so much of this pain and exquisite beauty and everything.
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And in a way, it seemed more, quote -unquote, functional in a certain way before doing all of this meditation.
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Well, you see, I'm not hearing that there's anything wrong there.
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What you're describing sounds like the only, say, if you were a meditation student or something,
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the only thing I would say is extend tenderness towards whatever resistance there is to feeling those things you know
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that one can live from that place definitely one can live from
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that place and with a feeling of joy
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and like let's let's maybe I'm digressing a little bit let's just talk about the word compassion
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so compassion hurts I've always thought that compassion is actually sounds kind of sweet
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and sure forth but actually it's very very painful
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because it means being so empathetic with with others that you
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that you can stand in their shoes to the degree
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that you're you're willing to do anything to to help them you know
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and um but as i've often said it's not a relationship up down relationship
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but a relationship with equals so my feeling about compassion is even though it hurts
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which it definitely does
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and this goes along with your question nevertheless it's what brings
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life meaning it's what brings life a sense the feeling of
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interconnectedness love comes along with it you know it's like saying it hurts
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that my heart is getting bigger you know
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so it's worth hurting you know for your heart to get bigger i would say you could say it hurts
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that mine that i have a more or open mind.
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It was more comfortable to have fixed opinions and be some kind of fundamentalist.
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That was a lot more comfortable, really.
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But actually the anxiety increases, this underlying sense of something being wrong,
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of being unhappy, to being isolated and separate
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and feeling all those very miserable feelings
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that we as human beings feel a lot you know i don't think
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that compassion or this rawness or anything is like
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that i think it's like in
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that place you you become more in love with the world
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or love in love with people but it isn't
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that it's i don't know it's not that it's comfortable it's
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that it's interconnected and that there has a lot of love in your heart and your mind are expanding.
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So for me personally, and I think this must be a popular idea
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because it seems that people like to hear it from, you know, hear about it.
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I feel like that's, I will die with no regrets because I'm so much, my heart and mind are so much,
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have expanded so much from the time that I was a young person.
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I wanted to ask you about that, this notion of dying without regret.
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Yeah.
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Because…
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you know i'm sure in your life like in all of our lives there are things
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that we wished we had done differently in xyz situation
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and you know i'm curious how you've made peace with those
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experiences personally oh yeah that's that's a very good question
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so i do have some real regrets you know i mean
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in terms of as you say wishing i had done things differently
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but um And so it's very much like the 12 steps, you know.
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I mean, really, the similarity is very strong.
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That you make a fearless inventory of all the things that you regret or wish you hadn't done.
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And they're right out in the open.
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They're not hidden.
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And then the next step is that you share that with somebody.
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So that it's, first it's not hidden from you
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and then you're not embarrassed or ashamed to have somebody else hear about it.
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So, you know, that's really the approach.
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In the monastic tradition,
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we have this twice a month ceremony where you do a fearless inventory of the last two weeks
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or you could go back and back and back.
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And what it said is if you share, if you bring it out, if it's in the light, you can dwell at peace.
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But if it's hidden and it's a secret and from yourself first, and then you know about it, but you keep it secret from others,
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you do not so dwell.
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You know, if acknowledged, you can lay it aside and dwell at peace.
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And if not acknowledged, I cannot so dwell.
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So that's certainly how I've worked with it.
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But getting back to the other question, it doesn't mean that when the memory comes up there isn't this little feeling.
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It means that it doesn't, well, here's another thing.
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It doesn't have any spin -off.
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So I've been talking about this quite a lot lately, and it goes along with all the questions you've been asking.
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You can feel what you feel as a direct, just as if you put your hand,
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I used this image just the other day.
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If you put your finger on the burner and it hurt, so that's the analogy for any kind of pain.
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So that's it.
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It hurts, but it doesn't have any spin -off.
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It doesn't have a storyline, the ripples don't go out and out and out and out.
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You stay with the tenderness and receptivity to the kind of like origin of it all, you know?
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It's very helpful.
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This word spinoff is very helpful because, you know, the judgment and all of that is all spinoff.
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I call it add -ons too, which comes from Sharon Salzberg yeah but um so so that
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that of course is a practice and something
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that we get better at through meditation also
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but uh i think it's really helpful that it's it pain is pain
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and pleasure is pleasure you know neutral is neutral and stuff
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but but it can be just
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that simple the the expression just as it is you know without the spin -off without the spin -off
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so what happens in actual fact is you do start spinning off you know
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when something's really intense like uh betrayal say you know it's
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very hard to not the mind just will keep coming back keep coming back
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but then in some as gently and everything
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and non -judgmentally as you can you just keep coming back to the the the what the origin
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or something like that right discover on -demand videos
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and docuseries explore a full schedule of daily live classes and become part of an incredible community.
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At Sounds True One, we invite you inward to find your way, your way.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が112文、単語が1322語あります。 音声の長さは9:07です。 話す速さは1分あたり約145語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| compassion 名詞 | /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ | 同情 |
| spin 動詞 | /spɪn/ | 回転する |
| regret 動詞 | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | 後悔する, 悔いる |
| dwell 動詞 | /dwɛl/ | 住む, 居住する |
| helpful 形容詞 | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | 役に立つ, 有用 |
| intense 形容詞 | /ɪnˈtɛns/ | 激しい |
| tender 形容詞 | /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ | 過敏 |
| expand 動詞 | /ɪkˈspænd/ | 広げる, 拡大する |
| painful 形容詞 | /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ | 痛い, 痛みの伴う |
| neutral 形容詞 | /ˈnuː.tɹəl/ | 中立の |
| shoe 名詞 | /ˈʃu/ | 靴, シューズ |
| acknowledge 動詞 | /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/ | 承認する, 認める |
| inventory 名詞 | /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ | 在庫 |
| fearless 形容詞 | /ˈfɪɹləs/ | 大胆な, 恐れない |
| finger 名詞 | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | 指 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
| come up 動詞 | 上がる, 登る |
| go back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
| go out 動詞 | 出る |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, you're, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を39回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, empathetic /ˌɛmpəˈθɛtɪk/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, shoe /ˈʃu/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。compassion, spin, regretなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。















