Практика Shadowing: It Hurts That My Heart Is Getting Bigger | Pema Chödrön - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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So compassion hurts.
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I've always thought that compassion is actually sounds kind of uh sweet
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and so forth but actually it's very very painful
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because it means being so empathetic with with others that you
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that you can stand in their shoes to the degree that that you're willing to do anything to help them, you know.
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Now, I want to ask you a question, Anipema, because I've noticed this in my own experience, and I hear this a lot from people.
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Come closer to that queasy feeling.
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Okay, I'm doing it more and more.
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I'm tender more and more of the time I don't have all the same defenses
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that I used to have all the same armoring
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and quite honestly I'm tender
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and on the verge of tears a lot I feel a
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lot more I feel uncomfortable a lot of the time it
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almost feels like something's not quite going in the right direction and I vulnerable to the point of,
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well, say more, intense, frequent situation of raw, tender vulnerability.
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It's like, it seems like it's that way a lot and it's very intense.
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Like, oh, wow, you're feeling a lot.
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You're taking in a lot.
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You've become so porous.
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I'm talking to myself here, you know, and you feel so much of this pain and exquisite beauty and everything.
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And in a way, it seemed more, quote -unquote, functional in a certain way before doing all of this meditation.
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Well, you see, I'm not hearing that there's anything wrong there.
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What you're describing sounds like the only, say, if you were a meditation student or something,
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the only thing I would say is extend tenderness towards whatever resistance there is to feeling those things you know
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that one can live from that place definitely one can live from
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that place and with a feeling of joy
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and like let's let's maybe I'm digressing a little bit let's just talk about the word compassion
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so compassion hurts I've always thought that compassion is actually sounds kind of sweet
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and sure forth but actually it's very very painful
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because it means being so empathetic with with others that you
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that you can stand in their shoes to the degree
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that you're you're willing to do anything to to help them you know
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and um but as i've often said it's not a relationship up down relationship
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but a relationship with equals so my feeling about compassion is even though it hurts
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which it definitely does
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and this goes along with your question nevertheless it's what brings
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life meaning it's what brings life a sense the feeling of
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interconnectedness love comes along with it you know it's like saying it hurts
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that my heart is getting bigger you know
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so it's worth hurting you know for your heart to get bigger i would say you could say it hurts
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that mine that i have a more or open mind.
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It was more comfortable to have fixed opinions and be some kind of fundamentalist.
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That was a lot more comfortable, really.
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But actually the anxiety increases, this underlying sense of something being wrong,
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of being unhappy, to being isolated and separate
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and feeling all those very miserable feelings
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that we as human beings feel a lot you know i don't think
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that compassion or this rawness or anything is like
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that i think it's like in
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that place you you become more in love with the world
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or love in love with people but it isn't
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that it's i don't know it's not that it's comfortable it's
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that it's interconnected and that there has a lot of love in your heart and your mind are expanding.
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So for me personally, and I think this must be a popular idea
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because it seems that people like to hear it from, you know, hear about it.
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I feel like that's, I will die with no regrets because I'm so much, my heart and mind are so much,
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have expanded so much from the time that I was a young person.
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I wanted to ask you about that, this notion of dying without regret.
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Yeah.
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Because…
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you know i'm sure in your life like in all of our lives there are things
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that we wished we had done differently in xyz situation
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and you know i'm curious how you've made peace with those
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experiences personally oh yeah that's that's a very good question
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so i do have some real regrets you know i mean
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in terms of as you say wishing i had done things differently
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but um And so it's very much like the 12 steps, you know.
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I mean, really, the similarity is very strong.
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That you make a fearless inventory of all the things that you regret or wish you hadn't done.
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And they're right out in the open.
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They're not hidden.
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And then the next step is that you share that with somebody.
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So that it's, first it's not hidden from you
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and then you're not embarrassed or ashamed to have somebody else hear about it.
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So, you know, that's really the approach.
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In the monastic tradition,
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we have this twice a month ceremony where you do a fearless inventory of the last two weeks
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or you could go back and back and back.
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And what it said is if you share, if you bring it out, if it's in the light, you can dwell at peace.
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But if it's hidden and it's a secret and from yourself first, and then you know about it, but you keep it secret from others,
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you do not so dwell.
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You know, if acknowledged, you can lay it aside and dwell at peace.
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And if not acknowledged, I cannot so dwell.
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So that's certainly how I've worked with it.
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But getting back to the other question, it doesn't mean that when the memory comes up there isn't this little feeling.
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It means that it doesn't, well, here's another thing.
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It doesn't have any spin -off.
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So I've been talking about this quite a lot lately, and it goes along with all the questions you've been asking.
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You can feel what you feel as a direct, just as if you put your hand,
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I used this image just the other day.
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If you put your finger on the burner and it hurt, so that's the analogy for any kind of pain.
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So that's it.
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It hurts, but it doesn't have any spin -off.
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It doesn't have a storyline, the ripples don't go out and out and out and out.
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You stay with the tenderness and receptivity to the kind of like origin of it all, you know?
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It's very helpful.
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This word spinoff is very helpful because, you know, the judgment and all of that is all spinoff.
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I call it add -ons too, which comes from Sharon Salzberg yeah but um so so that
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that of course is a practice and something
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that we get better at through meditation also
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but uh i think it's really helpful that it's it pain is pain
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and pleasure is pleasure you know neutral is neutral and stuff
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but but it can be just
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that simple the the expression just as it is you know without the spin -off without the spin -off
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so what happens in actual fact is you do start spinning off you know
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when something's really intense like uh betrayal say you know it's
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very hard to not the mind just will keep coming back keep coming back
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but then in some as gently and everything
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and non -judgmentally as you can you just keep coming back to the the the what the origin
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or something like that right discover on -demand videos
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and docuseries explore a full schedule of daily live classes and become part of an incredible community.
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At Sounds True One, we invite you inward to find your way, your way.

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Рекомендуемое видео

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 112 предложений и 1322 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:07. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 145 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 84% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
compassion существительное/kəmˈpæʃ.ən/сострада́ние, сочу́вствие
spin глагол/spɪn/верте́ться, крути́ться
regret глагол/ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/сожале́ть, жале́ть
dwell глагол/dwɛl/прожива́ть, жить
helpful прилагательное/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/поле́зный, любе́зный
intense прилагательное/ɪnˈtɛns/си́льный, интенси́вный
tender прилагательное/ˈtɛn.dɚ/не́жный, чувстви́тельный
meditation существительное/mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/медита́ция, разду́мье
expand глагол/ɪkˈspænd/растя́гивать, расширя́ть
painful прилагательное/ˈpeɪn.fl̩/боле́зненный, мучи́тельный
neutral прилагательное/ˈnuː.tɹəl/нейтра́льный
shoe существительное/ˈʃu/ту́фля, боти́нок
differently наречие/ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/по-друго́му
acknowledge глагол/əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/признава́ть, призна́ть
inventory существительное/ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/инвента́рь, запа́сы

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоЗначение
come back глаголвозвраща́ться, возврати́ться
come up глаголподнима́ться, подня́ться
go back глаголвозвраща́ться, возврати́ться
go out глаголвыходи́ть, вы́йти

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 39 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, you're, I've. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, empathetic /ˌɛmpəˈθɛtɪk/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, shoe /ˈʃu/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как compassion, spin, regret.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →