シャドーイング練習: OXFORD DISCOVER 3 | UNIT 2 - THE RED RUBBER BALLS - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Oxford Discover Student Book 3 Disc 1 Unit 2 The Red Rubber Ball Get Ready
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Words A Listen and read the words Listen again and say the words Kick Tag
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Skip Bounce Drop Plane Lake
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Canyon Cliff Stream Page 18
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Read The Red Rubber Ball High up on Antuco Mountain,
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Carlos kicks his red rubber ball so hard that it flies high in the sky like a shooting star.
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Far across the world, Ashanti is playing Daga with her friends.
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It's Ashanti's turn to be Daga, the boa constrictor.
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So she goes into the center of the circle.
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Her friends dance and skip around her while she acts like a snake and tries to tag the next Daga.
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It's fun to catch them.
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Ashanti is tagging a friend when something red drops out of the sky into the circle.
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Where did this come from?
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There is no ball in Daga.
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Ashanti laughs.
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She bounces the mall as hard as she can.
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It flies high and fast across the sky until she can't see it anymore.
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It flies over a forest, white cliffs, and a big blue ocean.
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Far away, Hyo and his brother are playing amok.
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Hyo plays with little dark pebbles, and his brother plays with little white ones.
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Hyo tries to line up five of his stones to win.
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Winning isn't easy.
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Hyo is finding the perfect place to put his stone when something red rolls into the middle of the game.
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What's this?
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You don't need a ball to play omok.
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Hyo smiles.
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Then he throws the ball as hard as he can.
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It flies far into the sky over plains and seas.
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The Fernandez family is playing La Thancuna.
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Papa draws boxes in the sand.
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Mama writes names in the boxes, one for each day of the week.
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Machias tosses a stone and Maria jumps over it.
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She lands in the next box without stepping on the line.
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Maria likes landing on one foot and she puts her arms out to keep her balance.
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Something round bounces on her foot.
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Hey, what's this?
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There is no ball in this game.
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Everyone laughs.
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Maria tosses the ball in the air And Macias kicks it up into the sky
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The whole family watches As the ball goes up and up Until they can't see it anymore
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High in the sky The ball flies over lakes,
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canyons, and streams Carlos holds out his arms and catches his red rubber ball.
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Page 21.
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Grammar in use.
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D. Listen and sing along.
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Having fun.
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We like to run.
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We like to jump.
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Running and jumping are lots of fun.
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Do you like to bounce a ball?
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Sure!
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Bouncing a ball is lots of fun Do you like to kick the ball?
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Yes!
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Kicking it high in the sky is fun And when there's music,
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we dance and dance Dancing to music is definitely fun We like to run,
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we like to jump Running and jumping are lots of fun Do you like to bounce a ball?
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Sure!
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Bouncing a ball is lots of fun Do you like to kick the ball?
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Yes!
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Kicking it high in the sky is fun.
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And when there's music, we dance and dance.
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Dancing to music is definitely fun.
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Page 22.
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Listening.
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A. Listen.
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Write the information.
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I'm Adam.
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My father taught me how to play chess.
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Two people can play.
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Each player has 16 pieces that you play on a board.
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Each piece is like a person.
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For example, you each have a king and a queen piece.
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You win the game when you are able to catch the other player's king.
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That's called checkmate.
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I'm Grace.
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My mother taught me how to play checkers.
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It's a fun board game for two players.
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Each player gets 12 round pieces.
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You try to jump over and take as many of the other players' pieces that you can.
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You win the game when you take all of the other players' pieces, or they can't move.
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I'm Sandra.
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My grandfather taught me how to play backgammon.
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Two people played this game.
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Each person has 15 flat pieces to play with.
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You put the pieces on a board with triangles on it.
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You shake two dice to see how many spaces you can move.
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The winner is the one who gets all of his or her pieces off the board first.
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I'm Adam.
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My father taught me how to play chess.
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Two people can play.
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Each player has 16 pieces that you play on a board.
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Each piece is like a person.
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For example, you each have a king and a queen piece.
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You win the game when you are able to catch the other player's king.
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That's called checkmate.
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I'm Grace.
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My mother taught me how to play checkers.
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It's a fun board game for two players.
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Each player gets 12 round pieces.
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You try to jump over and take as many of the other player's pieces that you can.
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You win the game when you take all of the other players' pieces, or they can't move.
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I'm Sandra.
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My grandfather taught me how to play backgammon.
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Two people played this game.
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Each person has 15 flat pieces to play with.
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You put the pieces on a board with triangles on it.
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You shake two dice to see how many spaces you can move.
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The winner is the one who gets all of his or her pieces off the board first.
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Page 22.
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Speaking.
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See.
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Learn.
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Giving encouragement.
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Sometimes people feel worried or afraid about doing something.
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We can say things to make them feel better.
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You can do it.
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I know you can.
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Don't give up.
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Keep trying.
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Don't worry.
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Just do your best.
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I'm worried about tomorrow's game.
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Don't worry.
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Just do your best.
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Thanks.
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I'm afraid to swim in the lake.
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You can do it.
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I know you can.
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Page 23.
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Word study.
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Listen and read the words.
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Look them up in the dictionary.
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Then underline each word after get.
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Write each verb in a sentence.
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Tell your partner.
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Get along.
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Get by.
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Get over.
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Get away.
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Get around.
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Get down.

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このビデオでは、カルロスがアントゥコ山で蹴った赤いゴムボールが世界中を飛び、アシャンティ、ヒョ、フェルナンデス一家の前に落ちる様子が描かれています。それぞれの場所では「Daga」「omok」「La Thancuna」などの伝統的な遊びが行われており、ボールが突然現れることで少しの意外性と楽しさが加わります。これは、日常の遊び場面での自然な会話や行動を表したもので、英語スピーキング練習に最適なリアルなシナリオです。

覚えておきたい便利なフレーズとコロケーション

  • kick a ball:ボールを蹴る。「Carlos kicks his red rubber ball」のように使います。
  • bounce a ball:ボールを跳ねる。「She bounces the ball as hard as she can」では、力強く跳ねる様子が表現されています。
  • tag a friend:友達をタッグする。「Ashanti is tagging a friend」は、遊びの中でタッグをつける場面です。
  • line up stones:石を並べる。「Hyo tries to line up five of his stones」は、ゲームで石を並べて勝つ様子です。
  • toss a stone:石を投げる。「Machias tosses a stone」では、遊びの一環として石を投げています。

あなたのシャドーイングチャレンジ

英語の発音を良くするために、シャドーイング(shadow speech)を試してみましょう。ビデオの「Read The Red Rubber Ball」の部分を聞き、1文ずつ真似て発音してください。特に「flies high in the sky like a shooting star」のような長い文は、リズムとイントネーションに注意してください。シャドーイングサイトを使って繰り返し練習すると、自然な発音とスピードが身につきます。最初はゆっくりで大丈夫ですが、徐々にネイティブのスピードに合わせてみてください。この練習で、「shadowspeak」の技術が向上し、英語スピーキングがより自然になるでしょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるone who gets
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番your best
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることis playing · is tagging · are playing

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →