シャドーイング練習: SIMPLY A2 | LISTENING | TEST 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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SimpliCat 2020 Test 1, Listening Part 1 Now look at the instructions for Part 1.
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For each question, choose the correct picture.
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Look at Question 1.
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1. Where will Ben and Sally go after school?
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Hi Sally, would you like to go to the park after school?
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It's too cold to be outside.
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We could go to see a film.
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The cinema will be nice and warm.
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I don't have much money.
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Why don't we go for a coffee?
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Good idea.
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Now listen again.
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Hi Sally, would you like to go to the park after school?
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It's too cold to be outside.
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We could go to see a film.
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The cinema will be nice and warm.
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I don't have much money.
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Why don't we go for a coffee?
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Good idea.
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2. What time does the school sports day start?
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What time are you going to the school sports day, Jim?
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Look, it opens at 11.
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But I want to help to get everything ready, so I'll be there at 10 o'clock in the morning.
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I will go early with you then.
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My first race is at 11.30.
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So, you can help me do some things before it opens.
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Yes, of course.
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Now listen again.
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What time are you going to the school sports day, Jim?
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Look, it opens at 11, but I want to help to get everything ready, so I'll be there at 10 o'clock in the morning.
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I will go early with you then.
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My first race is at 11.30.
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So, you can help me do some things before it opens.
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Yes, of course.
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Three.
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What will Mary have for lunch?
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Would you like a sandwich to take to school for lunch, Mary?
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I like sandwiches, but today I would like something different.
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We still have some of the birthday cake that your mum made.
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No thanks.
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I don't want to get fat.
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I'll have a banana, please.
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Okay, I'll get it ready for you.
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Do you want an apple, too?
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No thanks.
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Now listen again.
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Would you like a sandwich to take to school for lunch, Mary?
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I like sandwiches, but today I would like something different.
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We still have some of the birthday cake that your mum made.
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No thanks, I don't want to get fat.
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I'll have a banana please.
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Okay, I'll get it ready for you.
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Do you want an apple too?
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No thanks.
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4. How much are the shoes?
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Excuse me, are these shoes half price?
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That's right, they're in the sale.
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Everything on that shelf is 20 pounds.
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Oh good, I'll have them, and I'd like this scarf too.
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Right, that will be another 5 pounds for the scarf, so that is 25 pounds in total.
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Now listen again.
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Excuse me, are these shoes half price?
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That's right, they're in the sale.
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Everything on that shelf is 20 pounds.
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Oh good, I'll have them, and I'd like this scarf too.
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Right, that will be another 5 pounds for the scarf, so that is 25 pounds in total.
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5. What was the weather like on Friday?
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What was the weather like during the football match on Friday?
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It wasn't raining, but it was very cold.
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I know.
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We didn't have any sun all weekend, did we?
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Right.
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By the end of the game, it was snowing, so I was quite happy when the match finished, and we went for a hot shower.
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Now listen again.
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What was the weather like during the football match on Friday?
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It wasn't raining, but it was very cold.
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I know.
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We didn't have any sun all weekend, did we?
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Right.
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By the end of the game, it was snowing, so I was quite happy when the match finished, and we went for a hot shower.
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Part 2 For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
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Write one word or a number or a date or a time.
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Look at questions 6 to 10 now.
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You have 10 seconds.
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You will hear a teacher talking to a group of students about a school calendar.
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Last year's school calendar was very popular.
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Because of this, we are going to make another one ready for next year.
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We hope to finish it by November so that we can sell it in early December.
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We have decided to include drawings rather than photos in next year's calendar.
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This is because we think it will be more interesting and less expensive to make.
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If you would like to have your drawing in our calendar, you must enter it into our school competition.
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The final date to enter the competition is October 12th.
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We hoped it would be October 20th, but we had to change the date as we need to print it by early November.
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We will choose a different drawing for each month and the best of all will be put on the front cover.
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The 12 inside pictures will be in black and white and the one on the front cover will be in colour.
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So we need 13 pictures in total.
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Please send your drawings to Mrs Rivers.
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That's R-I-V-E-R-S.
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She works in the geography department.
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Now listen again.
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Last year's school calendar was very popular.
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Because of this, we are going to make another one ready for next year.
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We hope to finish it by November so that we can sell it in early December.
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We have decided to include drawings rather than photos in next year's calendar.
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This is because we think it will be more interesting and less expensive to make.
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If you would like to have your drawing in our calendar, you must enter it into our school competition.
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The final date to enter the competition is October 12th.
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We hoped it would be October 20th, but we had to change the date as we need to print it by early November.
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We will choose a different drawing for each month and the best of all will be put on the front cover.
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The 12 inside pictures will be in black and white and the one on the front cover will be in colour.
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So we need 13 pictures in total.
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Please send your drawings to Mrs Rivers.
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That's R-I-V-E-R-S.
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She works in the geography department.
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Part 3 For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at questions 11 to 15 now You have 20 seconds
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You will hear Sarah talking to her friend Tom about a school trip.
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Hi Tom, are you going on the trip next month?
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I'm not sure, Sarah.
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I like the idea of staying on a farm, but not on a campsite.
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I know.
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I usually stay in a guest house or hotel when I go on holiday with my parents, but this would be fun.
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I don't think I want to be with my classmates for a whole week.
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I think that makes it more interesting, don't you?
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Maybe.
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But won't it be expensive?
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No, it'll be really cheap as we're going in a group.
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The teachers are lucky, they don't pay.
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But what if the weather's bad?
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Don't worry, it's summer now.
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It's not winter or spring when it usually rains.
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I have heard the weather will be sunny these days.
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So, can we cook our own food on the fire outdoors?
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Unfortunately, we aren't allowed to.
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Why not?
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Well, the campsite where we will stay belongs to the farm, so we aren't allowed to do what we like.
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So, where will we eat?
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I don't suppose there's a cafe near there?
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No!
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We'll eat in the farm.
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Some people there will prepare food for us.
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Sounds good.
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Maybe I'll come after all.
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Now listen again.
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Hi Tom, are you going on the trip next month?
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I'm not sure, Sarah.
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I like the idea of staying on a farm, but not on a campsite.
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I know.
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I usually stay in a guest house or hotel when I go on holiday with my parents, but this will be fun.
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I don't think I want to be with my classmates for a whole week.
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I think that makes it more interesting, don't you?
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Maybe.
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But won't it be expensive?
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No, it'll be really cheap as we're going in a group.
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The teachers are lucky.
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They don't pay.
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But what if the weather's bad?
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Don't worry.
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It's summer now.
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It's not winter or spring when it usually rains.
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I have heard the weather will be sunny these days.
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So, can we cook our own food on the fire outdoors?
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Unfortunately, we aren't allowed to.
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Why not?
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Well, the campsite where we will stay belongs to the farm, so we aren't allowed to do what we like.
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So, where will we eat?
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I don't suppose there's a cafe near there?
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No!
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We'll eat in the farm.
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Some people there will prepare food for us.
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Sounds good.
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Maybe I'll come after or...
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Part 4 For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Sixteen You will hear a boy talking to his friend about his holiday.
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What didn't he like?
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Hi Dave, how was your holiday?
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Did you have a good time?
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Actually, I'm pleased to be back.
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Wasn't the weather good?
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It was great, and so was the hotel.
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I just didn't enjoy the meals.
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Don't you like Spanish food?
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I thought you did.
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I do, but they only serve German food, and I hate that.
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Now listen again.
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Hi Dave, how was your holiday?
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Did you have a good time?
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Actually, I'm pleased to be back.
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Wasn't the weather good?
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It was great, and so was the hotel.
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I just didn't enjoy the meals.
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Don't you like Spanish food?
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I thought you did.
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I do, but they only serve German food, and I hate that.
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17. You will hear two friends talking in a restaurant.
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Why won't the girl order something sweet?
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Would you like a dessert?
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I'd love one, but I have to be very careful.
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But you're so thin.
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Oh, I forgot.
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You've got a problem with your stomach, and there are some things you can't eat, right?
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Yes, eggs and milk.
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Only the bowl of fruit is okay.
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But that's not your favourite, is it?
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so I guess we'll just get the bill then.
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Now listen again.
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Would you like a dessert?
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I'd love one, but I have to be very careful.
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But you're so thin.
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Oh, I forgot.
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You've got a problem with your stomach and there are some things you can't eat, right?
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Yes, eggs and milk.
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Only the bowl of fruit is okay.
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But that's not your favourite, is it?
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So I guess we'll just get the bill then.
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Eighteen.
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You will hear two teachers talking outside a shop.
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Why is the woman unhappy?
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I'm not going in there again.
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The shop assistants were very polite, but even I know more about laptops than they do.
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Well, my advice is don't get anything cheap.
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But they were all about the same price.
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They had nothing at a low price.
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Look, I'll take you somewhere where I know they'll be able to help.
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Thanks.
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Now listen again.
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I'm not going in there again.
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The shop assistants were very polite, but even I know more about laptops than they do.
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Well, my advice is don't get anything cheap.
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But they were all about the same price.
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They had nothing at a low price.
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Look, I'll take you somewhere where I know they'll be able to help.
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Thanks.
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19. You will hear a girl speaking on the phone.
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What's the problem with her trainers?
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Hello.
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I'd like to return some trainers.
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They're much lighter in colour than in the photo.
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It's a pity because they are at a low price and their size is exactly what I want.
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Until now, I've been very happy with everything I've ordered from your website.
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I suppose you can't be lucky all the time.
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Now listen again.
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Hello, I'd like to return some trainers.
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They're much lighter in colour than in the photo.
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It's a pity because they are at a low price and their size is exactly what I want.
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Until now, I've been very happy with everything I've ordered from your website.
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I suppose you can't be lucky all the time.
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20. You will hear a boy talking to his sister.
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What's the problem with his sister's suitcase?
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Don't pack board games again.
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You always pack so much.
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Look, my suitcase is nearly empty.
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We always have to pay extra for your luggage when we fly because your suitcase is too heavy.
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Okay, my suitcase is very heavy again, but at least we won't have to pay anything this time as we aren't travelling by plane.
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Right.
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I just hope that there is enough space left in Dad's car.
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Now listen again.
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Don't pack board games again.
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You always pack so much.
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Look, my suitcase is nearly empty.
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We always have to pay extra for your luggage when we fly because your suitcase is too heavy.
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Okay, my suitcase is very heavy again, but at least we won't have to pay anything this time as we aren't travelling by plane.
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Right.
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I just hope that there is enough space left in Dad's car.
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Part 5 For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at questions 21 to 25 now.
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You have 15 seconds.
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You will hear a boy talking to his friend about the lessons that he had today.
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How does he describe each lesson?
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Hi Tom, how was school today?
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Hi, well my first lesson this morning was art and our teacher talked to us about Pablo Picasso.
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I don't really like Picasso's work but I couldn't believe how good some of his paintings were.
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Then I had an hour of history.
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I almost wanted to sleep.
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Oh, me too.
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Did you have mathematics today?
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Yes, but I didn't understand most of the lesson.
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I never thought maths was easy.
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What lessons did you have this afternoon?
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Science and German.
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Mrs. Bright made us wear special glasses so that we wouldn't hurt our eyes.
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She put some things in a box and it suddenly made a big noise.
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We had to be careful.
284
Later, I had German.
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Our teacher made a list of all the words that we should know, which will help me a lot.
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That's really useful, isn't it?
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Yes, and the last lesson was geography I always find this lesson interesting, but I don't like our new teacher Miss Brown,
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our teacher last year, made us laugh all the time Now listen again Hi Tom,
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how was school today?
290
Hi.
291
Well, my first lesson this morning was art, and our teacher talked to us about Pablo Picasso.
292
I don't really like Picasso's work, but I couldn't believe how good some of his paintings were.
293
Then I had an hour of history.
294
I almost wanted to sleep.
295
Oh, me too.
296
Did you have mathematics today?
297
Yes, but I didn't understand most of the lesson.
298
I never thought maths was easy.
299
What lessons did you have this afternoon?
300
Science and German.
301
Mrs. Bright made us wear special glasses so that we wouldn't hurt our eyes.
302
She put some things in a box and it suddenly made a big noise.
303
We had to be careful.
304
Later, I had German.
305
Our teacher made a list of all the words that we should know, which will help me a lot.
306
That's really useful, isn't it?
307
Yes, and the last lesson was geography.
308
I always find this lesson interesting, but I don't like our new teacher.
309
Miss Brown, our teacher last year, made us laugh all the time.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：listen, lesson, teacher。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が309文、単語が2575語あります。 音声の長さは21:38です。 話す速さは1分あたり約119語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全309文のうち65文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
calendar 名詞/ˈkæl.ən.də/暦, カレンダー
suitcase 名詞/ˈsutkeɪs/スーツケース, トランク
mathematics 名詞/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/数学
geography 名詞/d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/地理学
scarf 名詞/skɑːf/襟巻き, 首巻き
shoe 名詞/ˈʃu/靴, シューズ
trainer 名詞/ˈtɹeɪnɚ/トレーナー, コーチ
meal 名詞/ˈmiːl/食事, めし
thin 形容詞/ˈθɪn/薄い, 細い
egg 名詞/ɛɡ/卵, 玉子
stomach 名詞/ˈstʌmək/胃, 胃袋
belong 動詞/bɪˈlɒŋ/所属する, 属する
laptop 名詞/ˈlæp.tɑp/ノートパソコン, ラップトップ
outdoor 形容詞/aʊtˈdɔː/屋外の, 室外の

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Why don't we go for a coffee?
  • Do you want an apple, too?
  • We didn't have any sun all weekend, did we?
  • I think that makes it more interesting, don't you?
  • I don't suppose there's a cafe near there?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave decided · have heard · I've been
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwill be put · aren't allowed
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるknow, which will
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作wasn't raining · was snowing

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'll, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を104回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thin /ˈθɪn/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: shoe /ˈʃu/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, scarf /skɑːf/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, scarf /skɑːf/, trainer /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。lesson, calendar, suitcaseなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →