シャドーイング練習: Unit 1 Lesson 3 Listening ex2 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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1. Good morning everyone and welcome.
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My name is Giles Watson and it's great that so many people have signed up for training.
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I look forward to spending the next few days with you.
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The overall theme of our session this morning is customer satisfaction.
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How to make sure our customers are happy and keep on coming back to us.
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2. Now that we've covered the basics, it's time to turn to probably the most important aspect of keeping our customers satisfied,
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making them feel valued.
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Customers should never feel as if they are just another person to approach your business,
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and they should definitely not be the ones trying hardest to get what they want.
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Getting them what they want is your role.
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3. According to some research we've done,
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one of the main reasons that customers feel unhappy and take their business elsewhere is because of rude or uninterested staff.
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In tomorrow's session, I'd like to give you some tips for how to encourage your staff to always be as professional and enthusiastic as possible.
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4. Customers appreciate personal service where possible.
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They don't like being treated like just one of many hundreds of other customers.
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Yet this is perhaps the main challenge of customer satisfaction, making sure each customer gets some kind of individual attention.
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5. The final, crucial thing I would like to remind you of is that the customer is always right.
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Now, of course, you might not really think this is true, but you must act as if it is.
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Needless to say, there have been many occasions when I've had to deal with a difficult customer, rude, problematic, and not especially easy to communicate with.
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But I have always had to behave professionally and put them and their needs before my own.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Unit 1 Lesson 3 Listening ex2」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が22文、単語が298語あります。 音声の長さは2:44です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約109語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の90%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
rude 形容詞/ɹuːd/無礼な, 失礼
satisfaction 名詞/sætɪsˈfækʃən/満足
encourage 動詞/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/勇気付ける, 奨励する
aspect 名詞/ˈæspɛkt/様相
occasion 名詞/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/場合, 機会
remind 動詞/ɹəˈmaɪnd/思い出させる
communicate 動詞/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/伝える
behave 動詞/bɪˈheɪv/振る舞う, 行動する
satisfy 動詞/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/満たす
enthusiastic 形容詞/ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/熱心
needless 形容詞/ˈniːdləs/不必要な

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする

注意したい発音

話し手はwe've, don't, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を5回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: elsewhere /ˈɛlsˌʍɛɹ/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: aspect /ˈæspɛkt/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。rude, satisfaction, encourageなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →