쉐도잉 연습: 07 Past Tenses 02 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Recording 4 Good morning, and welcome to today's talk on famous composers.
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Today we're going to look at the remarkable career of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
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Mozart was born in Salzburg on January 27, 1756, the last of seven children.
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However, when Mozart was born, five of his siblings had already died in infancy or early childhood.
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His only surviving sibling was his sister, Nannerl, who was five years older.
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Mozart's father, Leopold, was a composer, and his grandfather had also been a musician.
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Times were hard, and the family had been struggling for some time.
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When she was eight, Nannerl began keyboard lessons with her father.
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Mozart's sister was extremely gifted at the keyboard, and she had been making excellent progress when her brother,
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then aged three, demanded to be taught as well.
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In just thirty minutes, Mozart mastered the piece of music, which his father had copied into Nannerl's notebook.
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Wolfgang's achievement was followed in rapid succession by others.
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By the time he was six, the little boy had written a composition of his own into the notebook,
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and by age seven he had taught himself how to play the violin without ever having received a lesson.
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When Leopold Mozart saw how extraordinary his son was,
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he decided not to waste Wolfgang's precocious talents and took him on a tour across Europe with his sister.
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At Linz, Wolfgang gave his first public concert.
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Among the audience were some important statesmen who were astonished
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and hurried on to Vienna to spread sensational reports of what they had seen.
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By the time he was seventeen, Mozart's reputation had already begun to spread through Europe, and his family were richer than they had ever been before.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 20개와 단어 281개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 2:05입니다. 화자는 분당 약 135단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 78%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| lesson 명사 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 수업, 과 |
| keyboard 명사 | /ˈki.bɔɹd/ | 자판, 키보드 |
| composer 명사 | /kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/ | 작곡가 |
| notebook 명사 | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | 공책, 노트 |
| sibling 명사 | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ | 형제, 형제자매 |
| reputation 명사 | /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ | 평판, 명성 |
| rapid 형용사 | /ˈɹæp.ɪd/ | 빠르다 |
| achievement 명사 | /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/ | 달성, 업적 |
| extraordinary 형용사 | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | 특별한 |
| composition 명사 | /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ | 작곡 |
| grandfather 명사 | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ | 할아버지, 친할아버지 |
| hurry 동사 | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | 서두르다 |
| musician 명사 | /mjuˈzɪʃən/ | 음악가 |
| violin 명사 | /ˌvaɪ.əˈlɪn/ | 바이올린 |
| infancy 명사 | /ˈɪnfənsi/ | 유아기 |
주의할 발음
- “th” 소리: thirty /ˈθɝti/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, succession /səkˈsɛʃ.ən/, sensational /sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, sensational /sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, lesson, keyboard, composer 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.