Pratica di Shadowing: 07 Past Tenses 02 - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Creazione lezione...
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Recording 4 Good morning, and welcome to today's talk on famous composers.
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Today we're going to look at the remarkable career of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
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Mozart was born in Salzburg on January 27, 1756, the last of seven children.
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However, when Mozart was born, five of his siblings had already died in infancy or early childhood.
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His only surviving sibling was his sister, Nannerl, who was five years older.
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Mozart's father, Leopold, was a composer, and his grandfather had also been a musician.
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Times were hard, and the family had been struggling for some time.
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When she was eight, Nannerl began keyboard lessons with her father.
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Mozart's sister was extremely gifted at the keyboard, and she had been making excellent progress when her brother,
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then aged three, demanded to be taught as well.
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In just thirty minutes, Mozart mastered the piece of music, which his father had copied into Nannerl's notebook.
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Wolfgang's achievement was followed in rapid succession by others.
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By the time he was six, the little boy had written a composition of his own into the notebook,
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and by age seven he had taught himself how to play the violin without ever having received a lesson.
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When Leopold Mozart saw how extraordinary his son was,
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he decided not to waste Wolfgang's precocious talents and took him on a tour across Europe with his sister.
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At Linz, Wolfgang gave his first public concert.
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Among the audience were some important statesmen who were astonished
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and hurried on to Vienna to spread sensational reports of what they had seen.
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By the time he was seventeen, Mozart's reputation had already begun to spread through Europe, and his family were richer than they had ever been before.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questo video contiene 20 frasi e 281 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 2:05. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 135 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Solo il 78% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è impegnativo.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| lesson sostantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lezione |
| keyboard sostantivo | /ˈki.bɔɹd/ | tastiera |
| composer sostantivo | /kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/ | compositore, compositrice |
| notebook sostantivo | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | blocco, taccuino |
| sibling sostantivo | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ | fratello, sorella |
| reputation sostantivo | /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ | reputazione, rumore |
| rapid aggettivo | /ˈɹæp.ɪd/ | rapido, deciso |
| achievement sostantivo | /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/ | realizzazione, prestazione |
| extraordinary aggettivo | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | straordinario, straordinaria |
| composition sostantivo | /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ | composizione |
| remarkable aggettivo | /ɹɪˈmɑɹ.kə.bl̩/ | notevole, degno di nota |
| grandfather sostantivo | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ | nonno |
| hurry verbo | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | affrettarsi, precipitarsi |
| musician sostantivo | /mjuˈzɪʃən/ | musicista, musico |
| succession sostantivo | /səkˈsɛʃ.ən/ | successione |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
- I suoni “th”: thirty /ˈθɝti/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, succession /səkˈsɛʃ.ən/, sensational /sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, sensational /sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come lesson, keyboard, composer.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.