Pratique du Shadowing: 07 Past Tenses 02 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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Recording 4 Good morning, and welcome to today's talk on famous composers.
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Today we're going to look at the remarkable career of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
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Mozart was born in Salzburg on January 27, 1756, the last of seven children.
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However, when Mozart was born, five of his siblings had already died in infancy or early childhood.
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His only surviving sibling was his sister, Nannerl, who was five years older.
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Mozart's father, Leopold, was a composer, and his grandfather had also been a musician.
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Times were hard, and the family had been struggling for some time.
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When she was eight, Nannerl began keyboard lessons with her father.
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Mozart's sister was extremely gifted at the keyboard, and she had been making excellent progress when her brother,
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then aged three, demanded to be taught as well.
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In just thirty minutes, Mozart mastered the piece of music, which his father had copied into Nannerl's notebook.
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Wolfgang's achievement was followed in rapid succession by others.
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By the time he was six, the little boy had written a composition of his own into the notebook,
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and by age seven he had taught himself how to play the violin without ever having received a lesson.
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When Leopold Mozart saw how extraordinary his son was,
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he decided not to waste Wolfgang's precocious talents and took him on a tour across Europe with his sister.
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At Linz, Wolfgang gave his first public concert.
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Among the audience were some important statesmen who were astonished
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and hurried on to Vienna to spread sensational reports of what they had seen.
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By the time he was seventeen, Mozart's reputation had already begun to spread through Europe, and his family were richer than they had ever been before.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette vidéo contient 20 phrases et 281 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:05. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 135 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 78 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
lesson nom/ˈlɛs.ən/leçon
keyboard nom/ˈki.bɔɹd/clavier
composer nom/kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/compositeur, compositrice
notebook nom/ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/cahier, calepin
sibling nom/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/frère et sœur, adelphe
reputation nom/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/réputation, renommée
rapid adjectif/ˈɹæp.ɪd/rapide
achievement nom/əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/réalisation, accomplissement
extraordinary adjectif/ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/extraordinaire
composition nom/ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/composition
remarkable adjectif/ɹɪˈmɑɹ.kə.bl̩/remarquable
grandfather nom/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/aïeul
hurry verbe/ˈhʌ.ɹi/se dépêcher, se hâter
musician nom/mjuˈzɪʃən/musicien, musicienne
succession nom/səkˈsɛʃ.ən/succession

Prononciation à surveiller

  • Les sons « th »: thirty /ˈθɝti/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, succession /səkˈsɛʃ.ən/, sensational /sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, sensational /sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme lesson, keyboard, composer.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →