쉐도잉 연습: Bài 4 - Trang Phục Đi Làm - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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52 문장
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1
So John, what do you think about tattoos and piercings?
2
Oh, well I think they're okay.
3
Personally, I have my ears pierced and I have many tattoos.
4
But, in the professional world, different people have different ideas.
5
So I had to make sure all of my tattoos can be covered by a t-shirt.
6
so any person who sees me doesn't know that I have any tattoos
7
but I personally think tattoos are okay so
8
if I saw a police officer with many tattoos on her arms and her neck I wouldn't have a problem with it.
9
What about you?
10
Do you think in the future, maybe as you and I grow up, it will become more common to go to the doctor
11
or maybe go to the bank and you see people and they are professional people,
12
but they have visible tattoos or earrings?
13
I also have a tattoo.
14
So I think they're okay.
15
I agree.
16
I think that in the future, it will be more and more commonplace to see people who have visible tattoos and piercings.
17
Of course, right now, people are having more and more visible tattoos that are very small.
18
But maybe in the future, tattoos will be bigger and bigger.
19
I think it's the same with piercings.
20
Nowadays, it's normal to see women and men who have their ears pierced.
21
But it's still not common to see a professional working with their nose pierced or their eyebrows pierced.
22
Maybe in the future that will be common as well.
23
I think so.
24
But one thing that I think won't change is professional clothing.
25
I think these days and the future, I think a nice suit, a professional collared shirt, ironed pants,
26
I think those type of clothes are really important for your job
27
or for the type of job if you want a promotion.
28
And I think in the future, we'll see people with really nice professional clothing,
29
and then they might have visible tattoos or earrings.
30
I think your clothes show how important your job is to you.
31
I see what you're saying.
32
If I was trying to hire a lawyer, and I saw two lawyers,
33
and both of them had tattoos and their ears pierced.
34
But if one of the lawyers was wearing a suit, even if that person had tattoos and piercings, if they were wearing a suit,
35
I would rather choose that lawyer than someone who had tattoos and piercings who was wearing a t-shirt and shorts.
36
So I agree with you that the clothing is more important for professional image.
37
What do you think?
38
These days some of the computer companies or tech startups,
39
the CEOs are young people and they'll go to work wearing jeans or shorts and a t-shirt
40
and they like to portray a casual atmosphere through their clothes.
41
What do you think about that?
42
Well, in my opinion, the environment at a job,
43
as long as everyone working there is in the same environment,
44
maybe they should be able to choose what kind of professional attire is appropriate inside of that company.
45
But the problem would arise when those workers have to interact with people from another company.
46
So if another company has a dress code where everyone's wearing suits and these two companies have to work together,
47
there might be a problem.
48
It's strange that clothes seem like they're so important.
49
the knowledge and the the product should be important but I think everyone looks at the clothes and makes a judgment
50
yeah it's interesting that we all know the saying don't judge a book by its cover
51
but we can't help but do that everyone is judging people by what they wear and that's not going to change
52
I agree
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 52개와 단어 628개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:16입니다. 화자는 분당 약 119단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| tattoo 명사 | /tæˈtuː/ | 문신, 타투 |
| cloth 명사 | /klɒθ/ | 천 |
| pierce 동사 | /pɪɹs/ | 뚫다 |
| piercing 명사 | /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ | 피어싱 |
| visible 형용사 | /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/ | 보이는 |
| clothing 명사 | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | 옷, 의상 |
| ear 명사 | /ˈɪə̯/ | 귀 |
| pants 명사 | /pænts/ | 바지 |
| atmosphere 명사 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 대기, 대기권 |
| worker 명사 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 노동자, 로동자 |
| promotion 명사 | /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/ | 승진, 진급 |
| hire 동사 | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | 고용하다 |
| nowadays 부사 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 요즘 |
| collar 명사 | /ˈkɑlɚ/ | 칼라 |
| arise 동사 | /əˈɹaɪz/ | 일어나다 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | person who sees · people who have · men who have |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | was trying · was wearing |
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should be |
| “might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일 | might have · might be |
주의할 발음
화자는 they're, can't, doesn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 11번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: cloth /klɒθ/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, tattoo, cloth, pierce 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.