تدريب Shadowing: Bài 4 - Trang Phục Đi Làm - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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52 جمل
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1
So John, what do you think about tattoos and piercings?
2
Oh, well I think they're okay.
3
Personally, I have my ears pierced and I have many tattoos.
4
But, in the professional world, different people have different ideas.
5
So I had to make sure all of my tattoos can be covered by a t-shirt.
6
so any person who sees me doesn't know that I have any tattoos
7
but I personally think tattoos are okay so
8
if I saw a police officer with many tattoos on her arms and her neck I wouldn't have a problem with it.
9
What about you?
10
Do you think in the future, maybe as you and I grow up, it will become more common to go to the doctor
11
or maybe go to the bank and you see people and they are professional people,
12
but they have visible tattoos or earrings?
13
I also have a tattoo.
14
So I think they're okay.
15
I agree.
16
I think that in the future, it will be more and more commonplace to see people who have visible tattoos and piercings.
17
Of course, right now, people are having more and more visible tattoos that are very small.
18
But maybe in the future, tattoos will be bigger and bigger.
19
I think it's the same with piercings.
20
Nowadays, it's normal to see women and men who have their ears pierced.
21
But it's still not common to see a professional working with their nose pierced or their eyebrows pierced.
22
Maybe in the future that will be common as well.
23
I think so.
24
But one thing that I think won't change is professional clothing.
25
I think these days and the future, I think a nice suit, a professional collared shirt, ironed pants,
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I think those type of clothes are really important for your job
27
or for the type of job if you want a promotion.
28
And I think in the future, we'll see people with really nice professional clothing,
29
and then they might have visible tattoos or earrings.
30
I think your clothes show how important your job is to you.
31
I see what you're saying.
32
If I was trying to hire a lawyer, and I saw two lawyers,
33
and both of them had tattoos and their ears pierced.
34
But if one of the lawyers was wearing a suit, even if that person had tattoos and piercings, if they were wearing a suit,
35
I would rather choose that lawyer than someone who had tattoos and piercings who was wearing a t-shirt and shorts.
36
So I agree with you that the clothing is more important for professional image.
37
What do you think?
38
These days some of the computer companies or tech startups,
39
the CEOs are young people and they'll go to work wearing jeans or shorts and a t-shirt
40
and they like to portray a casual atmosphere through their clothes.
41
What do you think about that?
42
Well, in my opinion, the environment at a job,
43
as long as everyone working there is in the same environment,
44
maybe they should be able to choose what kind of professional attire is appropriate inside of that company.
45
But the problem would arise when those workers have to interact with people from another company.
46
So if another company has a dress code where everyone's wearing suits and these two companies have to work together,
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there might be a problem.
48
It's strange that clothes seem like they're so important.
49
the knowledge and the the product should be important but I think everyone looks at the clothes and makes a judgment
50
yeah it's interesting that we all know the saying don't judge a book by its cover
51
but we can't help but do that everyone is judging people by what they wear and that's not going to change
52
I agree

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 52 جملة و628 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:16. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 119 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 82% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
tattoo اسم/tæˈtuː/وَشْم
cloth اسم/klɒθ/قُمَاش, أقمشة
pierce فعل/pɪɹs/ثَقَبَ
visible صفة/ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/مَنْظُور
clothing اسم/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/مَلَابِس, ثِيَاب
ear اسم/ˈɪə̯/أُذُن, أُذْن
pants اسم/pænts/بِنْطَال, سِرْوَال
atmosphere اسم/ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/جَو, غِلَاف جَوِّيّ
worker اسم/ˈwɝ.kɚ/عَامِل, عَامِلَة
promotion اسم/pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/تَرْقِيَة, تَرْفِيع
hire فعل/ˈhaɪɹ/أَجَّرَ
collar اسم/ˈkɑlɚ/يَاقَة, قَبَّة
arise فعل/əˈɹaɪz/نَهَضَ
earring اسم/ˈɪəɹɪŋ/قُرْط, حَلَق
eyebrow اسم/ˈaɪˌbɹaʊ/حَاجِب

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
grow up فعلكَبُرَ, ْنَشَأ

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيءperson who sees · people who have · men who have
الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضيwas trying · was wearing
النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعلهshould be
الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكدmight have · might be

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 11 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل they're, can't, doesn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل tattoo, cloth, pierce.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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