Shadowing Practice: Bài 4 - Trang Phục Đi Làm - Learn English Speaking with Video
Bir pratik modu seçin
Her mod tam ekran bir pratik odası açar.
52 cümleler
Cümleler çok kısa veya çok uzun ise, ayarlamak için Düzenle'ye tıklayın.
1
So John, what do you think about tattoos and piercings?
2
Oh, well I think they're okay.
3
Personally, I have my ears pierced and I have many tattoos.
4
But, in the professional world, different people have different ideas.
5
So I had to make sure all of my tattoos can be covered by a t-shirt.
6
so any person who sees me doesn't know that I have any tattoos
7
but I personally think tattoos are okay so
8
if I saw a police officer with many tattoos on her arms and her neck I wouldn't have a problem with it.
9
What about you?
10
Do you think in the future, maybe as you and I grow up, it will become more common to go to the doctor
11
or maybe go to the bank and you see people and they are professional people,
12
but they have visible tattoos or earrings?
13
I also have a tattoo.
14
So I think they're okay.
15
I agree.
16
I think that in the future, it will be more and more commonplace to see people who have visible tattoos and piercings.
17
Of course, right now, people are having more and more visible tattoos that are very small.
18
But maybe in the future, tattoos will be bigger and bigger.
19
I think it's the same with piercings.
20
Nowadays, it's normal to see women and men who have their ears pierced.
21
But it's still not common to see a professional working with their nose pierced or their eyebrows pierced.
22
Maybe in the future that will be common as well.
23
I think so.
24
But one thing that I think won't change is professional clothing.
25
I think these days and the future, I think a nice suit, a professional collared shirt, ironed pants,
26
I think those type of clothes are really important for your job
27
or for the type of job if you want a promotion.
28
And I think in the future, we'll see people with really nice professional clothing,
29
and then they might have visible tattoos or earrings.
30
I think your clothes show how important your job is to you.
31
I see what you're saying.
32
If I was trying to hire a lawyer, and I saw two lawyers,
33
and both of them had tattoos and their ears pierced.
34
But if one of the lawyers was wearing a suit, even if that person had tattoos and piercings, if they were wearing a suit,
35
I would rather choose that lawyer than someone who had tattoos and piercings who was wearing a t-shirt and shorts.
36
So I agree with you that the clothing is more important for professional image.
37
What do you think?
38
These days some of the computer companies or tech startups,
39
the CEOs are young people and they'll go to work wearing jeans or shorts and a t-shirt
40
and they like to portray a casual atmosphere through their clothes.
41
What do you think about that?
42
Well, in my opinion, the environment at a job,
43
as long as everyone working there is in the same environment,
44
maybe they should be able to choose what kind of professional attire is appropriate inside of that company.
45
But the problem would arise when those workers have to interact with people from another company.
46
So if another company has a dress code where everyone's wearing suits and these two companies have to work together,
47
there might be a problem.
48
It's strange that clothes seem like they're so important.
49
the knowledge and the the product should be important but I think everyone looks at the clothes and makes a judgment
50
yeah it's interesting that we all know the saying don't judge a book by its cover
51
but we can't help but do that everyone is judging people by what they wear and that's not going to change
52
I agree
Uygulamayı İndir
Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey
AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 52 cümle ve 628 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 5:16 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 119 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %82’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| tattoo isim | /tæˈtuː/ | dövme |
| cloth isim | /klɒθ/ | kumaş |
| pierce fiil | /pɪɹs/ | deldirmek |
| piercing isim | /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ | pirsing, hızma |
| visible sıfat | /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/ | görülebilir |
| clothing isim | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | giysi, giyim kuşam |
| ear isim | /ˈɪə̯/ | kulak |
| pants isim | /pænts/ | pantolon, don |
| atmosphere isim | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | atmosfer, havaküre |
| worker isim | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | işçi, emekçi |
| promotion isim | /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/ | terfi |
| hire fiil | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | kiralamak |
| judgment isim | /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ | yargı, hüküm |
| casual sıfat | /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ | tesadüfen, şans eseri |
| collar isim | /ˈkɑlɚ/ | yaka |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| grow up fiil | büyümek, yetişmek |
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgi | person who sees · people who have · men who have |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — geçmişte bir anda sürmekte olan bir eylem | was trying · was wearing |
| “should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemek | should be |
| “might / may” ile olasılık might/may + fiil — mümkün ama kesin olmayan bir şey | might have · might be |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı they're, can't, doesn't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 11 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: cloth /klɒθ/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; tattoo, cloth, pierce gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.