쉐도잉 연습: David Suchet NIV Bible 1004 John 7 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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John chapter 7 After this, Jesus went around in Galilee.
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He did not want to go about in Judea, because the Jewish leaders there were looking for a way to kill him.
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But when the Jewish festival of tabernacles was near, Jesus' brothers said to him, Leave Galilee and go to Judea so that your disciples there may see the works you do.
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No one who wants to become a public figure acts in secret.
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Since you are doing these things, show yourself to the world.
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For even his own brothers didn't believe in him.
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Therefore Jesus told them, My time is not yet here, for you any time will do.
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The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify that its works are evil.
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You go to the festival.
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I'm not going up to this festival because my time is not yet fully come.
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After he had said this, he stayed in Galilee.
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However, after his brothers had left for the festival, he went also, not publicly, but in secret.
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Now, at the festival, the Jewish leaders were watching for Jesus and asking, where is he?
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Among the crowds, there was widespread whispering about him.
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Some said, he is a good man.
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Others replied, no, he deceives the people.
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But no one would say anything publicly about him for fear of the leaders.
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Not until halfway through the festival did Jesus go up to the temple courts and begin to teach.
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The Jews there were amazed and asked, How did this man get such learning without having been taught?
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Jesus answered, My teaching is not my own.
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It comes from the one who sent me.
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Anyone who chooses to do the will of God will find out whether my teaching comes from God
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or whether I speak on my own.
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Whoever speaks on their own does so to gain personal glory.
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But he who seeks the glory of the one who sent him is a man of truth.
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There is nothing false about him.
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Has not Moses given you the law?
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Yet none of you keeps the law.
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Why are you trying to kill me?
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You are demon-possessed, the crowd answered.
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Who is trying to kill you?
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Jesus said to them, I did one miracle, and you are all amazed.
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Yet because Moses gave you circumcision, though actually it didn't come from Moses but from the patriarchs, you circumcise a boy on the Sabbath.
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Now if a boy can be circumcised on the Sabbath so that the law of Moses may not be broken, why are you angry with me for healing a man's whole body on the Sabbath?
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Stop judging by mere appearances, but instead judge correctly.
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At that point, some of the people of Jerusalem began to ask, Isn't this the man they're trying to kill?
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Here he is speaking publicly, and they're not saying a word to him.
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Have the authorities really concluded that he is the Messiah?
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But we know where this man is from.
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When the Messiah comes, no one will know where he is from.
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Then Jesus, still teaching in the temple courts, cried out, Yes, you know me, and you know where I am from.
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I am not here on my own authority, but he who sent me is true.
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You do not know him, but I know him, because I am from him, and he sent me.
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At this they tried to seize him, but no one laid a hand on him because his hour had not yet come.
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Still many in the crowd believed in him.
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They said, When the Messiah comes, will he perform more signs than this man?
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The Pharisees heard the crowd whispering such things about him.
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Then the chief priests and the Pharisees sent temple guards to arrest him.
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Jesus said, I am with you for only a short time.
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and then I am going to the one who sent me.
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You will look for me, but you will not find me, and where I am, you cannot come.
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The Jews said to one another, Where does this man intend to go that we cannot find him?
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Will he go where our people live scattered among the Greeks and teach the Greeks?
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What did he mean when he said, You will look for me, but you will not find me, and where I am, you cannot come?
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On the last and greatest day of the festival, Jesus stood and said in a loud voice, Let anyone who is thirsty come to me and drink.
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Whoever believes in me, as Scripture has said, rivers of living water will flow from within them.
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By this he meant the Spirit, whom those who believed in him were later to receive.
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Up to that time the Spirit had not been given, since Jesus had not yet been glorified.
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On hearing his words, some of the people said, Surely this man is the prophet.
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Others said, He is the Messiah.
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Still others asked, How can the Messiah come from Galilee?
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Does not Scripture say that the Messiah will come from David's descendants and from Bethlehem, the town where David lived?
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Thus the people were divided because of Jesus.
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Some wanted to seize him, but no one laid a hand on him.
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Finally, the temple guards went back to the chief priests and the Pharisees, who asked them, Why didn't you bring him in?
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Well, no one ever spoke the way this man does, the guards replied.
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You mean he has deceived you also, the Pharisees retorted.
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Have any of the rulers or of the Pharisees believed in him?
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No, but this mob that knows nothing of the law, there is a curse on them.
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Nicodemus, who had gone to Jesus earlier and who was one of their own number, asked, Does our law condemn a man without first hearing him to find out what he's been doing?
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They replied, Are you from Galilee too?
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Look into it, and you will find that a prophet does not come out of Galilee.
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상황과 배경
이 영상은 성경 요한복음 7장을 다루고 있는데, 예수님과 유대인 지도자들, 군중 사이의 대화가 중심입니다. 예수님의 행적과 가르침, 그에 대한 사람들의 다양한 반응이 담겨 있어, 실제 대화에서의 감정과 논리 전개를 살펴보기에 좋습니다. 특히 "나의 가르침은 내 것이 아니요, 나를 보내신 분의 것입니다"와 같은 구절은 강력한 메시지와 함께 영어 발음 교정에 도움이 되는 명확한 문장 구조를 가지고 있습니다.
일상 대화에 유용한 상위 5개 구문
- "My time is not yet here" - "내 때가 아직 오지 않았어"로 번역되며, 일상에서 계획을 미루거나 상황을 설명할 때 자주 사용됩니다. 발음 시 "yet"의 짧은 모음과 "here"의 하드 'r' 소리를 주의해야 합니다.
- "Stop judging by mere appearances" - "겉모습만 보고 판단하지 마"로, 상대방의 편견을 지적할 때 유용합니다. "judging"의 'g' 발음이 약하게 나오고, "appearances"의 여러 음절을 부드럽게 연결하는 연습이 필요합니다.
- "I am not here on my own authority" - "나는 스스로의 권위로 여기에 있지 않아"로, 자신의 행동에 대한 근거를 설명할 때 사용됩니다. "authority"의 'th' 발음과 "own"의 장모음을 확실히 내야 합니다.
- "You do not know him, but I know him" - "너희는 그를 알지 못하지만 나는 그를 안다"로, 대조적인 의견을 표현할 때 유용합니다. "know"의 발음 차이와 "him"의 약화 현상을 주의하세요.
- "I am with you for only a short time" - "나는 당신들과 잠시만 함께 할 거야"로, 시간적 제한을 설명할 때 자주 쓰입니다. "short time"의 연결 발음과 "only"의 강세 위치가 중요합니다.
단계별 쉐도잉 가이드
이 영상은 말의 속도가 다소 느리지만, 논리적 구도가 복잡해 쉐도잉에 도전적입니다. shadow speech 연습을 할 때는 다음 단계를 따라보세요. 첫째, 영상을 5초씩 멈추며 발음을 따라합니다. 특히 "circumcision"과 같은 긴 단어의 음절을 분해해 연습하세요. 둘째, 논리적 흐름을 따라가며 강세와 억양을 모방합니다. 예수님의 말씀은 확신이 넘치므로 강세가 분명하고, 군중의 대화는 혼란스러워 억양이 변화합니다. 셋째, 영어 쉐도잉을 반복할 때마다 녹음해 원본과 비교합니다. 영상 영어 공부의 핵심은 정확한 발음뿐 아니라 의미 전달의 감정까지 담는 것입니다. 넷째, "shadowspeaks"와 같은 방법을 활용해 자연스러운 연결 발음을 익힙니다. 마지막으로, 전체 대화를 한 번에 따라해보며 흐름을 익힙니다. 이렇게 연습하면 발음 뿐 아니라 대화의 맥락을 이해하는 능력도 함께 향상됩니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | one who wants · one who sent · Anyone who chooses |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | were amazed · can be circumcised · had not been given |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has said · has deceived |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.