쉐도잉 연습: English mistakes at the restaurant - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Hello, how did you find your meal?
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Find?
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It was right here on the table.
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I mean, how did you like your meal?
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Was it good?
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Oh, it was great.
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Great.
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Hi everyone!
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Welcome to my YouTube channel.
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In this video, I'm going to show you how to avoid "common mistakes when speaking English at the restaurant." Excuse me,
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can I see the plates?
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The plates?
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Yeah, you can see them.
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No, I mean the plates, the food.
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Oh, the dishes.
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A plate is a specific dish you eat from, while a dish can refer to the object, the plate, or to the food itself.
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Oh, thanks!
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Can I see the dishes?
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Of course, they're on the menu!
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Ah.
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"Hmmm.. bring me some salad." You're being rude!
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In English, it's not polite to use a verb in its imperative form, such as "give me" or "bring me" when ordering food.
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Is that polite in your language?
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In English, it's not.
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Instead, you should say, "Could you bring me some pasta?" or "I'd like some pasta" or "I'll have some pasta,
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please." Oh, sorry, sorry.
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I'll have some salad and give me.. no, no, I mean...
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I'll also have a glass of orange juice, please.
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Just a glass or a pitcher?
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Pitcher?
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This is a glass and this is a pitcher.
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A glass is a container made of glass.
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A cup is any container made to hold liquid, often made of ceramic or plastic.
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However, a pitcher is a tall container with a handle and spout used to four liquids.
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Oh, just a glass, please.
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And can I have pasta as the principal?
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Are you talking about school or something?
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No, I'd like pasta as the principal meal.
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The principal is the director of a school.
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If you're talking about the most important part of a meal, you need to say main dish.
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And before the main dish, there is the starter or appetizer.
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And after the main dish, we serve dessert.
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So the order is starter, main dish and dessert.
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starter, main dish and dessert.
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Okay, I really need to improve my English for these real situations.
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Real life situations, like English at the restaurant, fast food chain, work, clothing stores.
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Yeah, real life situations, real English.
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Not English from books.
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I understand you and I know the perfect platform to help you.
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It's called Busuu.
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Busuu is perfect for anyone looking to grow professionally or personally through language,
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whether for work, study, travel or connecting with family.
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How does it work?
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Once you join it, you'll be able to find out your real English level
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and get a personalized plan according to your objectives.
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This is an example of a lesson I am taking.
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The explanations are clear and you practice not only grammar and What if I make a mistake?
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That's no problem at all.
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VUSU will give you instant feedback.
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It also helps everyone learn, no matter their accent.
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It supports all kinds of learners and encourages you to be yourself.
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But can I practice with native speakers?
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Yes, you can.
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There is a community where you can connect with native speakers and get amazing feedback.
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One last question.
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Is it for free?
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Yes, you can try it for free.
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Sign up for Busuu today and enjoy a free 7 -day premium trial.
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Here's your salad and your juice.
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Thank you.
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Could you bring me a sauce for the salad?
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Sauce?
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Tomato sauce?
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No, I mean the oil and vinegar.
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Oh, salad dressing.
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Sauces are typically added during cooking and are usually used for pasta, meats, and dishes.
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Condiments such as ketchup, mustard,
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mayonnaise, and relish are usually added to the food when it's already at the table.
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Wild dressings are mainly used on salads, and is made with ingredients such as oil,
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vinegar, fruit juice, herbs, cream, and yogurt.
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So if I order a salad, I can ask for dressing.
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If I order pasta, I can ask for sauce.
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And if I order a burger, I can ask for condiments.
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That's perfect.
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Now I'm drizzling some oil onto the salad.
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And now I'm sprinkling some salt on it.
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Bye.
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- Yeah.
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Thank you.
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Here's your pasta.
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Now she's serving herself some pasta using tongs.
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Tongues.
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Sorry, could you change this pasta to another thing?
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Do you mean send it back to exchange the pasta for another dish?
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Exchange?
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Why not change?
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Exchange is used when you give something and get something else in return.
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group of fork, knife and spoon.
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A set of cutlery.
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A set of cutlery, please.
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When talking about cutlery, you can say silverware if it's made of metal
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or use cutlery or flatware for both metal and plastic utensils.
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Oh nice, now I think you should go because there are other clients waiting to be served.
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- Yeah.
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We don't say clients when talking about restaurants, we say customers for people who are buying something.
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There are other customers waiting to be served.
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Only say clients when talking about a person or a business that receives professional services or advice.
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For example, if you use the services of a lawyer, tutor, healthcare provider or designer, you would be a client of those professionals.
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Customers!
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And you're right, I gotta go.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my channel.
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맥락 및 배경
이 비디오에서는 레스토랑에서의 영어 사용에서 발생할 수 있는 일반적인 실수를 피하는 방법에 대해 설명합니다. 주인공은 용기 있게 영어로 음식을 주문하려고 시도하지만, 여러 가지 언어적 오류에 부딪히게 됩니다. 이러한 상황은 실제 생활에서 자주 발생하며, 영어 회화 연습을 통해 개선할 수 있습니다. 비디오를 통해 레스토랑에서의 효과적인 의사소통 방법과 함께 필수 표현을 배워보세요.
일상 의사소통을 위한 5가지 주요 표현
- Could you bring me some pasta? - 파스타를 가져다 주실 수 있나요?
- I'd like some salad, please. - 샐러드 좀 주세요.
- Can I have a glass of orange juice? - 오렌지 주스 한 잔 주실 수 있나요?
- What's the main dish? - 주요 요리는 무엇인가요?
- May I see the menu, please? - 메뉴를 볼 수 있을까요?
단계별 그림자 말하기 가이드
레스토랑에서의 영어 회화는 실제 생활에서 자주 필요한 스킬입니다. shadowspeak 기법을 사용하여 이 비디오의 내용을 깊이 익혀보세요.
- 비디오를 처음 보세요: 전체 내용을 시청하면서 주요 표현을 메모합니다.
- 반복해서 듣기: 각 문장을 몇 번이고 반복해서 들으며 문맥에 맞게 이해합니다.
- 문장 따라 읽기: 비디오의 대사를 따라 읽어보면서 영어 발음 교정을 연습합니다. 소리 내어 읽는 것이 중요합니다.
- 그림자 말하기: 비디오에서 말하는 내용을 동시에 따라 해보세요. 이를 통해 자연스러운 억양과 발음을 익힐 수 있습니다.
- 실제 적용하기: 친구나 가족과 함께 레스토랑 가서 배운 표현들을 사용해 보세요. 경험을 통해 자신감을 얻을 수 있습니다.
영어 실력을 향상시키기 위해서는 IELTS 스피킹 연습과 같은 다양한 연습이 필요합니다. 이 비디오를 통해 배운 내용을 적극적으로 사용하여 자신만의 영어 회화 연습을 계속하세요.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | are usually added · is made · be served |
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should say · should go |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | You're being · you're talking · am taking |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | I'll have · I'll also have · you'll be |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.