Shadowing Practice: 미-이란 종전 합의했지만, 전문가들이 경제 정상화 어렵다 말하는 이유 - BBC News 코리아 - Learn English Speaking with Video

Les maken...
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Donald Trump has talked about ships starting their engines.
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They won't be starting their engines now.
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Oil prices have tumbled on the back of the news that a deal has been reached to end the war in Iran.
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U .S oil is currently around $80 a barrel, while Brent crude is at $83 a barrel.
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Investors are also cheering the prospect of the Straight Up Home Moose reopening by Friday, a key sticking point during all the negotiations.
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For more on the movements, let's bring in our Asia business reporter, Nick Marsh.
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Nick, we've been talking a lot about oil over the last few weeks, but this seems like a significant move very significant yes steve i mean
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if you want to break down its significance you could probably look at the the short medium
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and long -term implications of this deal being announced
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so obviously in the short term you just said it there
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price of oil has tumbled you know it's around 84 a
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barrel lowest it's been for a very long time still still
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quite a bit higher than it was before the war but
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but definitely you know an obvious you know reaction to what has been announced in the medium term
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so in the next sort of week two three four weeks all of those issues
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that really haven't been resolved yet so the thorny nuclear issue you know
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that hasn't been resolved uh what's gonna happen in lebanon you
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know israel wasn't a signatory to this agreement lifting of the
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naval blockade demining the straits of Hormuz unfreezing you know all
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of these Iranian assets also lifting of sanctions on Iranian oil you know these are really really big things
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which have not happened yet
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so you know Donald Trump has talked about you know ships
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starting their engines they won't be starting their engines now that's
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that's for sure they're going to be wanting to see how this deal actually pans out
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and how it's implemented
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so in terms of the letting the oil flow that's not
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happening in the long term the economic damage has already been done to a large degree.
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You know, we're talking about a billion barrels of oil that have been taken out of the world supply, inflation high, businesses having to pay higher costs across the board,
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you know, fuel difficulties for lots of people.
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So that damage has been done and that's going to be felt and fertiliser as well, by the way, you know, so much of that hasn't reached Asia.
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So that is going to be felt for the remainder of the year, probably into next year as well.
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Yeah, so some seriously, some serious questions still remain long term impact certainly to be felt.
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Just on the shorter term, you mentioned the Strait of Hormuz there, the fact that it's not going to be, you know, opened as soon as President Trump says it is.
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Probably not, no. I mean, like I say, if the two sides do stick to this agreement and they get everything resolved,
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then there's no reason that a ship would see any risk.
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Ultimately, it's, does a ship in the Strait of Hormuz feel like it's safe enough to cross at the moment?
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You know, will it be attacked by iran does iran feel like it
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needs to use this lever at the moment they probably don't
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feel like it's safe enough in terms of getting traffic to
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flow the way it was before the war that's going to take months
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and months and months we could be seeing more traffic certainly maybe next week
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or you know as you know into next month or something like
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that but getting back to what we were before the war that's going to take a lot of time

Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “미-이란 종전 합의했지만, 전문가들이 경제 정상화 어렵다 말하는 이유 - BBC News 코리아”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: term, oil, barrel, engines, ship. Deze video bevat 43 zinnen en 635 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 3:07. De spreker praat snel, ongeveer 204 woorden per minuut, dus reken op verbonden en ingeslikte klanken. 87% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is goed te volgen.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
barrel zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈbæɹəl/ton, vat
resolve werkwoord/ɹɪˈzɑlv/oplossen
announce werkwoord/əˈnaʊn(t)s/aankondigen, declareren
pan zelfstandig naamwoord/pæn/pan
reporter zelfstandig naamwoord/ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/verslaggever, reporter
difficulty zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/moeilijkheid
asset zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈæsɛt/activa, activum
implement werkwoord/ˈɪmpləmənt/implementeren, (in de praktijk) toepassen
significance zelfstandig naamwoord/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/betekenis, belang
inflation zelfstandig naamwoord/ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/inflatie
cheer werkwoord/t͡ʃɪɹ/opvrolijken, opbeuren
remainder zelfstandig naamwoord/ɹəˈmeɪndɚ/rest, restant
crude bijvoeglijk naamwoord/kɹuːd/ruw, onbewerkt
investor zelfstandig naamwoord/ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/investeerder, belegger
negotiation zelfstandig naamwoord/nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/onderhandeling

Phrasal verbs die je zult horen

WoordBetekenis
break down werkwoordstukgaan, kapot gaan

Grammatica in deze video

De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:

StructuurIn de video
Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telthas talked · have tumbled · has tumbled
Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doethas been reached · being announced · has been announced

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 11 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals hasn't, won't, don't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: inflation /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/, sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/, signatory /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tɔː.ɹi/

Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:

  • Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/, crude /kɹuːd/, blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/
  • /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: barrel /ˈbæɹəl/, pan /pæn/, asset /ˈæsɛt/, sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/
  • /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, signatory /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tɔː.ɹi/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Begin op 0,75× snelheid, spreek zin voor zin na en ga terug naar normale snelheid zodra het makkelijk gaat.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als barrel, resolve, announce.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →