Shadowing Practice: 'Don't You Know?' | Chicago Med - Learn English Speaking with Video

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1
Mr. Anderson, I'm Dr. Halstead.
2
Ah, please, call me Tim.
3
You got it, Tim.
4
So, you're diabetic.
5
Yeah, since after college.
6
Lucky bastard.
7
I know.
8
I see you're on the blood thinner warfarin.
9
How's your INR?
10
I don't know.
11
I haven't had it checked in a few weeks.
12
Mm-hmm.
13
Let's have a listen.
14
Uh-huh.
15
Yeah, you've also had a mitral valve replaced.
16
I can hear the clicking.
17
Yeah, two stent operations.
18
Nathorectomy and a laser angioplasty.
19
And somehow still putting us all to shame.
20
You look like a Bergdorf's catalog.
21
Look good, feel good, Dr. Manning.
22
I was wondering if I would see you.
23
Dr. Halstead, you mind if I sit in?
24
You don't have to ask.
25
So what's going on today?
26
Last time you were in for a foot infection, any reoccurrence?
27
No, just a little shortness of breath.
28
I was cleaning out my attic.
29
Started feeling a little lightheaded.
30
Nothing really to worry about, but still.
31
Better safe than sorry.
32
Anything else?
33
My left leg's been aching a bit.
34
Mr. Anderson is in congestive heart failure.
35
Oh?
36
It's mild.
37
At least that's what my last doctor told me.
38
But you could still stand to lose some of that fluid.
39
All right, what we're gonna do, chest x-ray, EKG, labs, have IR do an angiogram, check the flow of the leg.
40
Here I was thinking I was gonna make it home for the Bulls game.
41
Don't worry, Tim.
42
We'll get you the Wi-Fi password.
43
You can watch the game on your phone.
44
Hey.
45
Angeograph, please.
46
A little overboard.
47
His leg wasn't cold.
48
A vascular ultrasound, maybe, but an angiogram's a bit much to start.
49
He's a decade-long vasculopath.
50
His blood vessels are shot.
51
He's not indicating.
52
I hardly think he needs another uncomfortable procedure.
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There's no telling what he needs.
54
Look, I'm not dismissing you, Nat, but I did the intake.
55
It's my call.
56
What's the score?
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Bulls are up by four.
58
Nice.
59
Dr. Manning, Tim's blood work came back.
60
INR is high.
61
Same thing happened the last time he came in.
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All right, let's ease him off the blood thinners and give him 10 milligrams of vitamin K to level off his
63
clotting factors.
64
Put in the honor.
65
Thanks.
66
Oh, uh, those tests that Dr. Halstead ordered.
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All negative.
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Put Tim through all that stress for nothing.
69
Code blue.
70
Treatment one.
71
Code blue.
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Treatment one.
73
What happened?
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A second ago he was perfectly stable.
75
We were talking.
76
Impressions.
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No pulse.
78
What's going on?
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I don't know.
80
No breath sounds.
81
V-fib.
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Crash cart!
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Charge to 200 joules.
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Charging.
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Charge.
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Everyone clear.
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Nat, back away.
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No, just give me one more second.
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I see the cords.
90
I'm almost in.
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All right, tubes in.
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Let's go.
93
Everyone clear.
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Nothing.
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Have the OR on standby.
96
Round of epi.
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Charging.
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Charged.
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Clear.
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Still in fib.
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Nat, you take over compressions.
102
Don't stop for anything.
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April, where's that epi?
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Epi's in.
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Clear.
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We're still back here.
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CPR, epi again.
108
Follow it with an ampibicarp.
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Happy again.
110
Follow it with an amp of bicarb.
111
Yes, doctor.
112
He says, Zoe, he's got no pulse.
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I got it. Will. Will, he's gone.
114
Time of death, 1421.
115
Come on.
116
What the hell?
117
Can I talk to you for a minute?
118
Why did you administer vitamin K to my patient without consulting me?
119
His clotting was slow was slow.
120
It's standard protocol.
121
And I think you mean our patients?
122
Your protocol may have caused a pulmonary embolism.
123
You have no grounds to say that.
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Any number of things could have happened.
125
He has been battling his vasculopathy for years.
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Oh, so now he was a ticking time bomb.
127
That's not what I said.
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And if you had listened, you'd know that.
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I heard you loud and clear.
130
You thought nothing was wrong.
131
And where is Tim now?
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He was stable when I left him.
133
You better think about what you're saying right now.
134
Nat, that vitamin K made him throw a clot.
135
You don't know that.
136
If you hadn't interfered, he'd still be here.
137
No. This is not about me.
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This is about you and the mess that you made when you resuscitated Jennifer Baker against her DNR.
139
Well, blaming me for this is not gonna make that right.
140
No sign of foreign bodies, no abnormalities in my external exam.
141
What's your theory?
142
Pulmonary embolism.
143
He came into the ED with mild CHF and was dead in a couple hours.
144
Well, let's start with the chest then.
145
A pulmonary embolism wouldn't manifest as much blood.
146
Give me some suction.
147
Definitely not a P.E.
148
Give me your hand.
149
You feel that?
150
Mm-mm.
151
You feel the hole?
152
Ruptured aortic aneurysm.
153
He didn't stand a chance. So I was wrong.
154
Nothing you or anyone else could have done.
155
Yeah.
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I am in no mood, Will.
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I get it.
158
Natalie, I'm sorry.
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It wasn't the vitamin K.
160
I was wrong.
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You wrong?
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Amazing.
163
Yeah.
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I've been an ass.
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Not just today, since last week.
166
Before that.
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I should not have yelled at you.
168
Why do you always take things out on me?
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You invite me in, and then you push me back.
170
You ask for my opinion, and then you completely ignore me.
171
It hurts, Will.
172
You wouldn't treat anyone else like this, so why me?
173
Don't you know?
174
No. Thank you.

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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze spreekles op niveau B2 is gebaseerd op de video “'Don't You Know?'”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Tim, blood, clear, Nat, vitamin. Deze video bevat 174 zinnen en 894 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 8:25. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 106 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. Slechts 78% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
vitamin zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/vitamine
clot zelfstandig naamwoord/klɑt/klonter
embolism zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/embolie
pulmonary bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈpʌl.məˌnɛ.ɹi/long-, pulmonair
pulse zelfstandig naamwoord/pʌls/pols
mild bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈmaɪld/mild, zacht
abnormality zelfstandig naamwoord/ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/abnormaliteit
aneurysm zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈæn.jəɹ.ɪz.əm/aneurysma, aderverwijding
angioplasty zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈæn.d͡ʒi.əʊ.plæs.ti/dotterbehandeling
diabetic bijvoeglijk naamwoord/daɪəˈbɛtɪk/diabetisch
overboard bijwoord/ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌbɔː(ɹ)d/overboord
resuscitate werkwoord/ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/reanimeren
ultrasound zelfstandig naamwoord/ʌl.tɹə.saʊnd/ultrageluid
attic zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈætɪk/zolder
manifest zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/manifest, vrachtbrief

Phrasal verbs die je zult horen

WoordBetekenis
come back werkwoordterugkomen
take over werkwoordovernemen

Zinnen om te herhalen

Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:

  • I see you're on the blood thinner warfarin.
  • Halstead, you mind if I sit in?
  • Can I talk to you for a minute?
  • Why do you always take things out on me?
  • You wouldn't treat anyone else like this, so why me?

Grammatica in deze video

De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:

StructuurIn de video
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — iets dat eerder begon en nog bezig isleg's been aching · has been battling
Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telthaven't had · you've also had · I've been

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 31 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, I'm, gonna. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: suction /ˈsʌkʃən/, compression /kəmˈpɹɛʃ.ən/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: embolism /ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/, pulmonary /ˈpʌl.məˌnɛ.ɹi/, abnormality /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/, aneurysm /ˈæn.jəɹ.ɪz.əm/, angioplasty /ˈæn.d͡ʒi.əʊ.plæs.ti/

Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:

  • Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: mild /ˈmaɪld/, bicarb /ˈbaɪˌkɑɹb/, overboard /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌbɔː(ɹ)d/, ultrasound /ʌl.tɹə.saʊnd/, catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/
  • /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: abnormality /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/, aneurysm /ˈæn.jəɹ.ɪz.əm/, angioplasty /ˈæn.d͡ʒi.əʊ.plæs.ti/, milligram /ˈmɪlɪɡɹæm/, standby /ˈstændˌbaɪ̯/
  • /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: milligram /ˈmɪlɪɡɹæm/, catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als vitamin, clot, embolism.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →